John Deere 210K Tractor Loader Diagnosis and Test Service Technical Manual (TM12423)
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Model:
Complete Diagnosis & Tests Technical Manual with electrical wiring diagrams for John Deere 210K Tractor Loader, with workshop information to maintain, diagnose, and rebuild like professional mechanics.
John Deere 210K Tractor Loader workshop Diagnosis & Tests technical manual includes:
* Numbered table of contents easy to use so that you can find the information you need fast.
* Detailed sub-steps expand on repair procedure information
* Numbered instructions guide you through every repair procedure step by step.
* Troubleshooting and electrical service procedures are combined with detailed wiring diagrams for ease of use.
* Notes, cautions and warnings throughout each chapter pinpoint critical information.
* Bold figure number help you quickly match illustrations with instructions.
* Detailed illustrations, drawings and photos guide you through every procedure.
* Enlarged inset helps you identify and examine parts in detail.
TM12423 - John Deere 210K Tractor Loader Technical Manual - Operation and Test.pdf
tm12425 - John Deere Tracteur chargeur 210K.pdf
tm12427 - John Deere Tractor cargador 210K.pdf
PRODUCT DETAILS:
Total Pages: 1,121 pages
File Format: PDF (bookmarked, ToC, Searchable, Printable)
Category: Operation and Test
Language: English Spanish French
Published on 2019/06/05
Models: John Deere - Tractor Loader - 1T8210KX__E891000- (iT4/S3B)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section 9000: General Information................21
Group 01: Safety................21
Recognize Safety Information................24
Follow Safety Instructions................25
Operate Only If Qualified................26
Wear Protective Equipment................27
Avoid Unauthorized Machine Modifications................28
Inspect Machine................29
Stay Clear of Moving Parts................30
Avoid High-Pressure Oils................31
Avoid High-Pressure Fluids................32
Work In Ventilated Area................33
Prevent Fires................34
Prevent Battery Explosions................35
Handle Chemical Products Safely................36
Decommissioning — Proper Recycling and Disposal of Fluids and Components................37
Prepare for Emergencies................38
Use Steps and Handholds Correctly................39
Start Only From Operator's Seat................40
Use and Maintain Seat Belt................41
Prevent Unintended Machine Movement................42
Avoid Work Site Hazards................43
Keep Riders Off Machine................44
Avoid Backover Accidents................45
Avoid Machine Tipover................46
Add and Operate Attachments Safely................47
Use Special Care When Operating................48
Operating or Traveling On Public Roads................49
Inspect and Maintain ROPS................50
Park and Prepare for Service Safely................51
Service Cooling System Safely................52
Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating................53
Make Welding Repairs Safely................54
Drive Metal Pins Safely................55
Service Tires Safely................56
Section 9001: Diagnostics................57
Group 10: Engine Control Unit (ECU) Diagnostic Trouble Codes................63
Engine Control Unit (ECU) Diagnostic Trouble Codes................63
000029.03 - Hand Throttle................57
000029.04 - Hand Throttle................57
000029.14 - Hand Throttle................57
000091.03 - Foot Throttle................57
000091.04 - Foot Throttle................57
000091.14 - Foot Throttle................57
000111.07 - Engine Coolant Level................57
000190.16 - Engine Speed................57
000237.31 - Vehicle ID Number................57
000628.12 - Memory Error................57
000647.03 - Engine Fan Driver................57
000647.05 - Engine Fan Driver................57
001075.06 - Fuel Pump Control................57
001321.05 - Starter Relay................57
001321.06 - Starter Relay................57
001321.09 - Starter Relay................57
001321.16 - Starter Relay................57
001321.31 - Starter Relay................57
001639.01 - Fan Speed................57
002003.09 - No CAN From TCU................57
002003.19 - Flexpower Counter................57
002071.09 - No CAN From VCU................57
003353.31 - Alternator State................57
Group 20: Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU) Diagnostic Trouble Codes................131
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU) Diagnostic Trouble Codes................131
000096.03 - Fuel Level Sensor................57
000096.04 - Fuel Level Sensor................57
000168.03 - Battery Voltage................57
000168.04 - Battery Voltage................57
000234.02 - Software Incorrect................57
000237.02 - VIN Mismatch................58
000237.13 - VIN Mismatch................58
000237.31 - VIN Missing................58
000628.12 - Memory Error................58
000629.12 - Controller Fault................58
000920.06 - Alarm Output................58
000920.12 - Alarm Output................58
001196.11 - Antitheft................58
002000.09 - No CAN from ECU................58
002003.09 - No CAN from TCU................58
002071.09 - No CAN from VCU................58
002251.09 - No CAN from MTG................58
524082.07 - Display Buttons................58
Group 30: Transmission Control Unit (TCU) Diagnostic Trouble Codes................177
Transmission Control Unit (TCU) Diagnostic Trouble Codes................177
000070.04 - Park Brake................58
000070.07 - Park Brake................58
000070.14 - Park Brake................58
000177.00 - Trans Oil Temp................58
000177.04 - Trans Oil Temp................58
000525.02 - Requested Gear................58
000525.03 - Requested Gear................58
000525.04 - Requested Gear................58
000525.05 - Requested Gear................58
000604.04 - TCL Neutral SW................58
000617.07 - Park Brake Circuit................58
000618.07 - Park Brake Circuit................58
000629.12 - Controller Fault................58
000736.03 - Y3 Solenoid................58
000736.05 - Y3 Solenoid................58
000736.06 - Y3 Solenoid................58
000737.03 - Y4 Solenoid................58
000737.05 - Y4 Solenoid................58
000737.06 - Y4 Solenoid................59
000738.03 - Y5 Solenoid................59
000738.05 - Y5 Solenoid................59
000738.06 - Y5 Solenoid................59
000746.03 - Differential Lock................59
000746.05 - Differential Lock................59
000746.06 - Differential Lock................59
000746.31 - Differential Lock................59
000767.05 - TCL Reverse SW................59
000880.06 - Brake Lights................59
000903.05 - TCL Forward SW................59
002000.09 - No CAN from ECU................59
002023.09 - No CAN from PDU................59
002034.09 - No CAN from AVC................59
002071.09 - No CAN from VCU................59
002612.05 - MFWD Solenoid................59
002612.06 - MFWD Solenoid................59
004312.02 - TCL Selector................59
004312.03 - TCL Selector................59
004312.05 - TCL Selector................59
004312.06 - TCL Direction Driver................59
522379.03 - Park Brake................59
522379.04 - Park Brake................59
522379.05 - Park Brake................59
522379.06 - Park Brake................59
522405.03 - PB Pressure Switch................59
523689.04 - Diff Lock Switch................59
523689.07 - Diff Lock Switch................59
523702.07 - Flexpower................59
523702.08 - Flexpower................59
523702.09 - Flexpower................59
523702.10 - Flexpower................59
524172.03 - Clutch Disconnect................59
524172.04 - Clutch Disconnect................60
524172.09 - Clutch Disconnect................60
Group 40: Vehicle Control Unit (VCU) Diagnostic Trouble Codes................328
Vehicle Control Unit (VCU) Diagnostic Trouble Codes................328
000628.12 - Memory Error................60
000237.02 - VIN Mismatch................60
000237.13 - VIN Mismatch................60
000237.31 - VIN Missing................60
001713.00 - Hyd Oil Restriction................60
Group 50: Auxiliary Valve Control (AVC) Diagnostic Trouble Codes................341
Auxiliary Valve Control (AVC) Diagnostic Trouble Codes................341
000168.03 - Battery Voltage................60
000168.04 - Battery Voltage................60
000234.02 - Software Incorrect................60
000237.02 - VIN Mismatch................60
000237.13 - VIN Mismatch................60
000237.31 - VIN Missing................60
000629.12 - Controller Fault................60
002664.03 - Ldr Aux Roller................60
002664.04 - Ldr Aux Roller................60
002664.07 - Ldr Aux Roller................60
002664.12 - Ldr Aux Roller................60
003509.03 - Sensor Supply 1................60
003509.04 - Sensor Supply 1................60
520425.07 - CAN Bus................60
520426.07 - CAN Bus................60
520542.03 - CAN Bus................60
520543.04 - CAN Bus................60
523404.00 - Loader Aux Press................60
523404.01 - Loader Aux Press................60
523571.04 - Valve Power 2................60
523769.03 - MFWD Switch................60
523769.04 - MFWD Switch................60
523938.03 - Loader Aux Sol A................61
523938.04 - Loader Aux Sol A................61
523938.05 - Loader Aux Sol A................61
523938.06 - Loader Aux Sol A................61
523939.03 - Loader Aux Sol B................61
523939.04 - Loader Aux Sol B................61
523939.05 - Loader Aux Sol B................61
523939.06 - Loader Aux Sol B................61
524204.03 - Loader Aux Switch................61
524204.05 - Loader Aux Switch................61
Section 9005: Operational Checkout Procedure................466
Group 10: Operational Checkout Procedure................466
Operational Checkout Procedure................466
Section 9010: Engine................502
Group 05: Theory of Operation................502
John Deere Engine Operation................519
Engine Cooling System Operation................505
Cold Start Aid System Operation................506
Group 15: Diagnostic Information................502
John Deere Engine Operation................519
Engine Cooling System Component Location................509
Engine Fuel System Component Location................511
Engine Intake and Exhaust Component Location................513
Group 20: Adjustments................502
John Deere Engine Operation................519
Service Filter Cleaning................517
Group 25: Tests................502
John Deere Engine Operation................519
Fluid Sampling Procedure—If Equipped................1007
Engine Speed Check................525
Air in Fuel Test................527
Engine Thermostat Test................528
Thermal Bypass Valve Test................529
Section 9015: Electrical System................531
Group 05: System Information................531
Electrical Diagram Information................538
Electrical Schematic Symbols................542
Group 10: System Diagrams................531
Fuse and Relay Location and Specifications................549
System Functional Schematic, Wiring Diagram, and Component Location Legend................553
System Functional Schematic and Section Legend................557
Horn and Coolant Level Harness (W7) Component Location................568
Horn and Coolant Level Harness (W7) Wiring Diagram................569
Glow Plug Harness (W9) Component Location................570
Glow Plug Harness (W9) Wiring Diagram................572
Engine Harness (W10) Component Location................573
Engine Harness (W10) Wiring Diagram................576
Engine Interface Harness (W11) Component Location................578
Engine Interface Harness (W11) Wiring Diagram................580
Transmission Harness (W12) Component Location................582
Transmission Harness (W12) Wiring Diagram................584
Load Center Harness (W13) Component Location................585
Load Center Harness (W13) Wiring Diagram................587
Cab Console Harness (W14) Component Location................590
Cab Console Harness (W14) Wiring Diagram................592
Cab Harness (W15) Component Location................595
Cab Harness (W15) Wiring Diagram................597
Canopy Console Harness (W16) Component Location................598
Canopy Console Harness (W16) Wiring Diagram................600
Canopy (ROPS) Harness (W17) Component Location................603
Canopy (ROPS) Harness (W17) Wiring Diagram................605
Cab Roof Harness (W18) Component Location................606
Cab Roof Harness (W18) Wiring Diagram................608
Loader Auxiliary Control Harness (W19) Component Location—If Equipped................610
Loader Auxiliary Control Harness (W19) Wiring Diagrams—If Equipped................612
Power-Takeoff Harness (W20) Component Location—If Equipped................613
Power-Takeoff Harness (W20) Wiring Diagram—If Equipped................614
Ride Control Harness (W21) Component Location—If Equipped................615
Ride Control Harness (W21) Wiring Diagram—If Equipped................616
Loader Coupler Console Harness (W22) Component Location—If Equipped................618
Loader Coupler Console Harness (W22) Wiring Diagram—If Equipped................619
Loader Coupler Solenoid Harness (W23) Component Location—If Equipped................620
Loader Coupler Solenoid Harness (W23) Wiring Diagram—If Equipped................621
Air Conditioner Compressor Clutch Harness (W39) Component Location................622
Air Conditioner Compressor Clutch Harness (W39) Wiring Diagram................623
Fuel Injector Harness (W57) Component Location................624
Fuel Injector Harness (W57) Wiring Diagram................625
Modular Telematics Gateway (MTG) Harness (W6002) Component Location................626
Modular Telematics Gateway (MTG) Harness (W6002) Wiring Diagram................627
Satellite (SAT) Harness (W6003) Component Location................628
Satellite (SAT) Harness (W6003) Wiring Diagram................629
Group 15: Sub-System Diagnostics................532
Start and Charge Circuit Theory of Operation................634
Controller Area Network (CAN) Circuit Theory of Operation................638
Engine Control Unit (ECU) Circuit Theory of Operation................640
Exhaust Aftertreatment Circuit Theory of Operation................656
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU) Circuit Theory of Operation................659
Transmission Control Circuit Theory of Operation................664
Loader Auxiliary Control Unit Circuit Theory of Operation................672
JDLink™ Circuit Theory of Operation................675
Power-Takeoff (PTO) Circuit Theory of Operation—If Equipped................677
Group 16: Monitor Operation................532
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU)—Service Menu................680
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU)—Clear Codes................681
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU)—Diagnostics................682
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU)—Exhaust Filter................686
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU)—Main Menu Visible or Hidden................689
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU)—Restore Monitor Defaults................690
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU)—Machine Options................691
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU)—Setting Hour Meter................694
Security System Enable - Disable................696
Security System Configuration................698
Security System Operation................702
Group 20: References................533
Electrical Component Specifications................707
Service ADVISOR™ Connection Procedure................711
JDLink™ Connection Procedure................713
Reading Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs)................714
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Monitor Messages................717
Intermittent Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Diagnostics................722
Controller Area Network (CAN) Circuit Test................723
Controller Area Network (CAN) Resistor Test................732
Alternator Test................734
Wire Harness Test................736
Sensor Circuit Test................737
Transmission Control Circuit Test................739
Transmission Solenoid Circuit Test................741
Transmission Control Lever (TCL) Test................742
Transmission Solenoid Check................744
Throttle Position Sensor Test................745
Engine Speed Control Pedal Test................746
Controller Remove and Install................749
Section 9020: Power Train................750
Group 05: Theory of Operation................750
Power Train Overview................754
Transmission Pump Operation................756
Torque Converter Operation................757
Transmission Filter Operation................759
Clutch Modulation Operation................760
Clutch Pack Operation................762
Transmission Gear Flow................763
Transmission Clutch Engagement and Solenoid Activation................766
Differential Operation................767
Differential Lock Operation................768
Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Operation—If Equipped................770
Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Differential Operation—If Equipped................772
Park Brake Operation................775
Service Brake Operation................777
Power Boost Service Brake Valve Operation................778
Group 15: Diagnostic Information................750
Hydraulic Circuit—Symbols................787
Power Train Component Location................788
Power Train Schematic—Neutral................789
Power Train Schematic—First Forward................791
Diagnose Transmission Malfunctions................793
Transmission Slippage................750
Machine Lacks Power or Moves Slow................750
Transmission Overheats................750
Excessive Power Train Noise................750
No Power to Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD)................750
No Power to One Wheel of Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD)................750
No Differential Lock Operation................768
Differential Lock Slips or Chatters When Engaged................750
Differential Lock Will Not Release................750
Rear Axle Overfilled With Oil................750
Poor Service Brakes................751
Brake Pedal Hard to Push................751
Service Brakes Dragging or Will Not Release................751
Service Brakes Chatter or Noisy................751
Park Brake Will Not Hold................751
Park Brake Will Not Release................751
Group 20: Adjustments................751
Mechanical Park Brake Release—Towing................839
Service Brake Pedal Adjustment................842
Service Brake Bleed Procedure................844
Tracking Angle Check and Adjust................848
Toe-In Check and Adjust................850
Steering Angle Check and Adjust................853
Group 25: Tests................751
Transmission Oil Warm-Up Procedure................857
Transmission Overall Test Connections, Ports, and Locations................859
Torque Converter Stall Speed Test................861
Torque Converter Inlet Pressure Test................864
Power Boost Service Brake Valve Leakage Test................869
Park Brake Release Pressure Test................873
Transmission System Pressure Test................876
Service Brake Boost Pressure Test................879
Clutch Pressure Test................882
Differential Lock Pressure Test................885
Mechanical Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Pressure Test................887
Cooler In and Cooler Out Pressure Test................889
Solenoid Circuit Leakage Test................893
Transmission Pump Flow Test................895
Section 9025: Hydraulic System................898
Group 05: Theory of Operation................898
Hydraulic System Operation................901
Hydraulic Pump Operation................902
Hydraulic Filter Operation................903
Steering Valve Operation................905
Ride Control Operation—If Equipped................911
Control Valve Operation................913
Priority Valve Section Operation................925
Relief Valve Operation With Anticavitation................927
Relief Valve Operation Without Anticavitation................929
Loader Coupler Hydraulic Operation................930
Loader Auxiliary Control Operation—If Equipped................932
Group 15: Diagnostic Information................898
Hydraulic System Schematic................935
Hydraulic System Component Location................937
Hydraulic Control Valve Component Location................940
No Loader, Hitch, or Steering Hydraulics................898
No Loader and Hitch Hydraulics (Steering OK)................898
Slow Steering Hydraulics................898
No Steering Hydraulics (Control Valve and Hitch Hydraulics OK)................898
Engine Pulls Down Excessively During Control Valve Operation................913
Slow Hydraulic Functions................898
Loader or Hitch Operates Slowly in One Function................898
No Loader or Hitch Power in One Function................898
Slow Loader and Hitch Hydraulics (Low Pump Output)................898
No or Slow Hitch Hydraulics (Loader Hydraulics OK)................898
Low Hydraulic Power (Low Hydraulic Pressure)................898
Hydraulic Function Makes "Chattering" Noise................898
Functions Drift................898
Control Valve Sticks or Works Hard................898
Hydraulic Oil Overheats................898
Foaming Oil................898
Hydraulic Pump Leaking................899
Excessive Pump Noise................899
Steering Valve Does Not Return to Neutral................899
No Response When Steering Wheel is Turned, Loader Hydraulics OK................899
Machine Turns in Opposite Direction................899
Machine Turns When Steering Valve is in Neutral................899
Steering Wheel Kickback................899
Loader Coupler Not Working................899
Group 20: Adjustments................899
Loader Bucket Self-Leveling Linkage and Return-To-Dig Switch Adjustment................992
Ride Control Accumulator Charge Procedure................997
Ride Control Accumulator Charge Check Procedure................1000
Ride Control Accumulator Hydraulic Pressure Release Procedure................1003
Group 25: Tests................899
Hydraulic Oil Warm-Up Procedure................1005
JT02156A Digital Pressure And Temperature Analyzer Kit Installation................1006
Fluid Sampling Procedure—If Equipped................1007
Hydraulic Oil Sampling Procedure—If Equipped................1012
Hydraulic Circuit Pressure Release................1013
Hydraulic Pump Flow Test................1015
Steering Load Sense Relief Valve Pressure Test................1018
System Relief Valve Pressure Test................1020
Hydraulic Oil Cooler Restriction Test................1022
Circuit Relief Valve Test—With Remote Pump................1025
Steering System Leakage Test................1028
Steering Cylinder Leakage Test................1031
Function Drift Test................1033
Hydraulic Cylinder Leakage Test................1035
Section 9026: Hydrostatic PTO System................1037
Group 05: Theory of Operation................1037
Hydrostatic PTO System Operation................1039
Hydrostatic PTO Pump Operation................1040
Hydrostatic PTO Pump Control Circuit Operation—Actuated................1042
Hydrostatic PTO High Pressure Relief Valve Operation................1044
Hydrostatic PTO Motor Operation................1046
Group 15: Diagnostic Information................1037
Hydrostatic PTO System Schematic................1051
Hydrostatic PTO System Component Location................1053
PTO Does Not Operate................1037
PTO Operates Erratically................1037
PTO Rotates in Wrong Direction................1037
PTO Does Not Go To or Stay in Neutral................1037
Hydraulic Oil Overheats During PTO Operation................1037
PTO Lacks Power or is Sluggish................1037
Excessive Noise From PTO System (Under Load or No Load)................1037
Group 20: Adjustments................1037
Hydrostatic PTO Pump Servo Piston Neutral Adjustment................1071
Group 25: Tests................1037
Hydrostatic PTO Pump Neutral Charge Relief Valve Pressure Test and Adjustment................1076
Hydrostatic PTO Pump High Pressure Relief Valve and Pressure Override Valve Tests and Adjustments................1079
PTO Oil Cooler Restriction Test................1085
Section 9031: Heating and Air Conditioning................1088
Group 05: Theory of Operation................1088
Air Conditioning System Cycle Of Operation................1091
Group 15: Diagnostic Information................1088
Air Conditioning and Heater System Component Location................1095
Air Conditioning System Does Not Operate................1088
Air Conditioner Does Not Cool Interior of Cab................1088
Air Conditioner Runs Constantly, Too Cold................1088
Interior Windows Continue to Fog................1088
Heater System Does Not Operate................1088
Heater Does Not Warm Interior of Cab................1088
Group 25: Tests................1088
Refrigerant Cautions and Proper Handling................1115
R134a Refrigerant Cautions................1116
R134a Oil Charge Capacity................1117
R134a Refrigerant Charge Capacity................1118
Air Conditioner and Heater Operational Checks................1119
Air Conditioner Compressor Clutch Test................1122
Air Conditioner High/Low Pressure Switch Test................1123
Air Conditioner Freeze Control Switch Test................1126
R134a Air Conditioning System Test................1129
Operating Pressure Diagnostic Chart................1132
Expansion Valve Test................1134
Blower Motor Speed Switch Test................1136
Blower Motor Resistor Test................1137
Blower Motor Test................1139
Air Conditioning On/Off Switch Test................1141
Air Conditioning System Leak Test................1142
Refrigerant Hoses and Tubing Inspection................1143
John Deere 210K Tractor Loader Diagnosis and Test Service Technical Manual (TM12423)