John Deere Models 316GR, 318G Skid Steer Loaders Manual Controls Operation & Test Service Manual (TM13848X19)
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Model:
Complete Diagnositcs & Test manual with electrical wiring diagrams for John Deere Skid Steer Loaders (Manual Controls) 316GR, 318G, with all the workshop information to maintain, diagnose, and service like professional mechanics.
John Deere Skid Steer Loaders (Manual Controls) 316GR, 318G workshop Operation & Test manual includes:
* Numbered table of contents easy to use so that you can find the information you need fast.
* Detailed sub-steps expand on repair procedure information
* Numbered instructions guide you through every repair procedure step by step.
* Troubleshooting and electrical service procedures are combined with detailed wiring diagrams for ease of use.
* Notes, cautions and warnings throughout each chapter pinpoint critical information.
* Bold figure number help you quickly match illustrations with instructions.
* Detailed illustrations, drawings and photos guide you through every procedure.
* Enlarged inset helps you identify and examine parts in detail.
TM13848X19 English - John Deere Skid Steer Loaders (Manual Controls) 316GR, 318G Technical Manual - Operation & Test.PDF
tm13848x28 French - Chargeurs compacts 316GR et 318G (commandes manuelles)
Total Pages: 1,041 pages
File Format: PDF (bookmarked, ToC, Searchable, Printable)
Language: English French
MAIN SECTIONS
316GR (PIN: 1T0316G***J288093-)
318G (PIN:1T0318G***J288093-)
Foreword
Manual Identification-READ THIS FIRST!
General Information
Safety
Diagnostics
Engine Control Unit (ECU) Diagnostic Trouble Codes
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU) Diagnostic Trouble Codes
Sealed Switch Module (SSM) Diagnostic Trouble Codes
VManualicle Control Unit (VCU) Diagnostic Trouble Codes
Operational Checkout Procedure
Operational Checkout Procedure
Engine
Theory of Operation
System Diagrams
Diagnostic Information
Electrical System
Theory of Operation
System Diagrams
Diagnostic Information
Monitor Operation
Diagnostic Test Box
Tests
Power Train
Theory of Operation
System Diagrams
Diagnostic Information
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section 9000: General Information................20
Group 01: Safety................20
Recognize Safety Information................23
Follow Safety Instructions................24
Operate Only If Qualified................25
Wear Protective Equipment................26
Avoid Unauthorized Machine Modifications................27
Inspect Machine................28
Stay Clear of Moving Parts................29
Avoid High-Pressure Fluids................30
Avoid High-Pressure Oils................31
Work In Ventilated Area................32
Avoid Static Electricity Risk When Refueling................33
Prevent Fires................35
In Case of Machine Fire................36
Prevent Battery Explosions................37
Handle Chemical Products Safely................38
Handle Starting Fluid Safely................39
Decommissioning — Proper Recycling and Disposal of Fluids and Components................40
Exhaust Filter Ash Handling and Disposal................41
Prepare for Emergencies................42
Clean Debris from Machine................43
Add Cab Guarding for Special Uses................44
Use Steps and Handholds Correctly................45
Start Only From Operator's Seat................46
Use and Maintain Seat Belt................47
Prevent Unintended Machine Movement................48
Avoid Work Site Hazards................49
Keep Riders Off Machine................51
Avoid Backover Accidents................52
Avoid Machine Tip Over................53
Operating On Slopes................54
Operating or Traveling On Public Roads................55
Inspect and Maintain ROPS................56
Travel Safely................57
Prevent Acid Burns................58
Add and Operate Attachments Safely................60
Park and Prepare for Service Safely................61
Service Cooling System Safely................62
Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating................63
Make Welding Repairs Safely................64
Drive Metal Pins Safely................65
Service Tires Safely................66
Handle Cab Door Safely—If Equipped................67
Clean Exhaust Filter Safely................68
Section 9001: Diagnostics................71
Group 10: Engine Control Unit (ECU) Diagnostic Trouble Codes................546
Engine Control Unit (ECU) Diagnostic Trouble Codes................546
000028.00 - Service Throttle Very High................71
000028.01 - Service Throttle Very Low................71
000028.03 - Service Throttle Circuit Fault................71
000028.04 - Service Throttle Circuit Fault................71
000029.03 - Foot Throttle Circuit Fault................71
000029.04 - Foot Throttle Circuit Fault................71
000091.03 - Hand Throttle Circuit Fault................71
000091.04 - Hand Throttle Circuit Fault................71
000167.01 - System Voltage Very Low................71
000167.05 - System Voltage Very Low................71
000237.13 - Vehicle ID Calibration................71
000237.31 - Vehicle ID Fault................71
001485.02 - Main Relay Invalid................71
001485.07 - Main Relay Fault................71
003695.14 - Exhaust Filter Cleaning Inhibited By Operator Interface................71
522243.05 - Start Aid Circuit Fault................71
522243.06 - Start Aid Circuit Fault................71
522590.12 - Sensor Supply 1 Fault................71
522596.09 - ECU Communication Fault................71
522597.09 - ECU Communication Fault................71
522599.09 - ECU Communication Fault................71
522600.09 - ECU Communication Fault................71
522601.09 - ECU Communication Fault................71
522618.09 - ECU Communication Fault................71
522619.09 - ECU Communication Fault................71
522623.07 - Foot Throttle Fault................71
522624.07 - Foot Throttle Fault................71
522744.04 - ECU Circuit Fault................71
522994.04 - ECU Circuit Fault................71
Group 20: Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU) Diagnostic Trouble Codes................546
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU) Diagnostic Trouble Codes................546
000070.02 - Park Brake Switch Invalid................72
000070.04 - Park Brake Switch Circuit Fault................72
000096.03 - Fuel Level Circuit Fault................72
000096.04 - Fuel Level Circuit Fault................72
000158.00 - System Voltage Very High................72
000158.01 - System Voltage Very Low................72
000162.04 - 2-Speed Switch Circuit Fault................72
000628.12 - Programming Fault................72
000920.05 - Alarm Output Circuit Fault................72
000920.06 - Alarm Output Circuit Fault................72
001196.11 - Antitheft Fault................72
001504.04 - Seat Switch Circuit Fault................72
002000.09 - ECU Communication Fault................72
002142.09 - SSM Communication Fault................72
002228.09 - HCU Communication Fault................72
002251.09 - SAR Communication Fault................72
003413.04 - Door Switch Circuit Fault................72
003597.03 - Sensor Supply 1 Circuit Fault................72
003597.04 - Sensor Supply 1 Circuit Fault................72
004056.05 - 2-Speed Output Circuit Fault................72
004056.06 - 2-Speed Output Circuit Fault................72
520714.05 - Self Level Out Circuit Fault................72
520714.06 - Self Level Out Circuit Fault................72
521050.04 - Aux Flow Switch Circuit Fault................72
521197.04 - Courtesy Light Sw Circuit Fault................72
522379.05 - Park Brake Sol Circuit Fault................72
522379.06 - Park Brake Sol Circuit Fault................72
522398.02 - Park Brake Switch Invalid................72
522398.04 - Park Brake Switch Circuit Fault................72
522438.04 - Self Level Switch Circuit Fault................72
522438.07 - Self Level Switch Mechanical Fault................72
522828.03 - Creep Mode Switch Circuit Fault................72
522828.04 - Creep Mode Switch Circuit Fault................73
522828.07 - Creep Mode Switch Fault................73
522859.04 - Lap Bar Switch Circuit Fault................73
523217.06 - Hyd Valve Power 3 Circuit Fault................73
523218.06 - Hst Valve Power Circuit Fault................73
523219.06 - Hyd Valve Power 1 Circuit Fault................73
523693.03 - Aux Hydraulic In 1 Circuit Fault................73
523693.04 - Aux Hydraulic In 1 Circuit Fault................73
523694.03 - Aux Hydraulic In 2 Circuit Fault................73
523694.04 - Aux Hydraulic In 2 Circuit Fault................73
523694.12 - Aux Hydraulic In 2 Fault................73
523935.05 - Aux Hyd Extend Sol Circuit Fault................73
523935.06 - Aux Hyd Extend Sol Circuit Fault................73
523941.05 - Aux Hyd Retract Sol Circuit Fault................73
523941.06 - Aux Hyd Retract Sol Circuit Fault................73
523948.05 - Ride Control Sol 1 Circuit Fault................73
523948.06 - Ride Control Sol 1 Circuit Fault................73
523949.05 - Ride Control Sol 2 Circuit Fault................73
523949.06 - Ride Control Sol 2 Circuit Fault................73
524225.04 - Remote Start In Circuit Fault................73
524264.11 - Checksum Fault................73
Group 60: Sealed Switch Module (SSM) Diagnostic Trouble Codes................546
Sealed Switch Module (SSM) Diagnostic Trouble Codes................546
000629.12 - Control Unit Fault................73
002033.09 - VCU Communication Fault................73
002634.04 - Ignition Relay Circuit Fault................73
002634.05 - Ignition Relay Circuit Fault................73
003997.04 - Wake Up Output Circuit Fault................73
003997.05 - Wake Up Output Circuit Fault................73
523850.04 - SSM Button 15 Circuit Fault................73
523850.09 - SSM Button 15 Communication Fault................73
523852.04 - SSM Button 14 Circuit Fault................73
523852.09 - SSM Button 14 Communication Fault................73
523854.04 - SSM Button 13 Circuit Fault................74
523854.09 - SSM Button 13 Communication Fault................74
523855.04 - SSM Button 12 Circuit Fault................74
523855.09 - SSM Button 12 Communication Fault................74
523856.04 - SSM Button 11 Circuit Fault................74
523856.09 - SSM Button 11 Communication Fault................74
523857.04 - SSM Button 10 Circuit Fault................74
523857.09 - SSM Button 10 Communication Fault................74
523858.04 - SSM Button 9 Circuit Fault................74
523858.09 - SSM Button 9 Communication Fault................74
523860.04 - SSM Button 8 Circuit Fault................74
523860.09 - SSM Button 8 Communication Fault................74
523861.04 - SSM Button 7 Circuit Fault................74
523861.09 - SSM Button 7 Communication Fault................74
523862.04 - SSM Button 6 Circuit Fault................74
523862.09 - SSM Button 6 Communication Fault................74
523863.04 - SSM Button 5 Circuit Fault................74
523863.09 - SSM Button 5 Communication Fault................74
523864.04 - SSM Button 4 Circuit Fault................74
523864.09 - SSM Button 4 Communication Fault................74
523865.04 - SSM Button 3 Circuit Fault................74
523865.09 - SSM Button 3 Communication Fault................74
523867.04 - SSM Button 2 Circuit Fault................74
523867.09 - SSM Button 2 Communication Fault................74
523868.04 - SSM Button 1 Circuit Fault................74
523868.09 - SSM Button 1 Communication Fault................74
Group 70: Vehicle Control Unit (VCU) Diagnostic Trouble Codes................546
Vehicle Control Unit (VCU) Diagnostic Trouble Codes................546
000029.03 - Foot Throttle Circuit Fault................74
000029.04 - Foot Throttle Circuit Fault................74
000100.01 - Oil Pressure Very Low................74
000100.03 - Oil Pressure Very Low................74
000158.03 - System Voltage Circuit Fault................74
000158.04 - System Voltage Circuit Fault................75
000168.03 - Battery Voltage Circuit Fault................75
000168.04 - Battery Voltage Circuit Fault................75
000628.12 - Programming Fault................75
001508.00 - Hydraulic Oil Temp Very High................75
001508.03 - Hydraulic Oil Temp Circuit Fault................75
001508.04 - Hydraulic Oil Temp Circuit Fault................75
001713.00 - Hydraulic Filter Switch Very High................75
001713.03 - Hydraulic Filter Switch Circuit Fault................75
003512.03 - Sensor Supply 4 Circuit Fault................75
003512.04 - Sensor Supply 4 Circuit Fault................75
003599.03 - Sensor Supply 3 Circuit Fault................75
003599.04 - Sensor Supply 3 Circuit Fault................75
004056.05 - 2-Speed Output Circuit Fault................75
004056.06 - 2-Speed Output Circuit Fault................75
516249.04 - Sensor Supply 1 Circuit Fault................75
520194.13 - Vehicle ID Calibration................75
520194.14 - Vehicle ID Fault................75
520714.05 - Self Level Out Circuit Fault................75
520714.06 - Self Level Out Circuit Fault................75
520849.03 - Right JS Trigger Circuit Fault................75
520849.04 - Right JS Trigger Circuit Fault................75
522323.00 - Eng Air Filter Restr Very High................75
524264.11 - Checksum Error................75
Section 9005: Operational Checkout Procedure................320
Group 10: Operational Checkout Procedure................320
Operational Checkout................353
Section 9010: Engine................385
Group 05: Theory of Operation................385
John Deere Engine................406
Engine Identification................388
Exhaust Aftertreatment................391
Cold Start Operation................397
Group 10: System Diagrams................385
John Deere Engine................406
Engine Cooling System Component Location................401
Engine Fuel System Component Location................402
Engine Intake and Exhaust Component Location................404
Group 15: Diagnostic Information................385
John Deere Engine................406
Engine Hard to Start or Does Not Start When Cold................385
Section 9015: Electrical System................410
Group 05: Theory of Operation................410
Starting Circuit Theory of Operation................420
Controller Area Network (CAN) Theory of Operation................427
Engine Control Unit (ECU) Circuit Theory of Operation................431
Engagement and Monitor Unit (EMU) Circuit Theory of Operation................444
Lighting Circuit Theory of Operation................451
Hydraulic System Control Circuit Theory of Operation................454
Backup Alarm Circuit Theory of Operation................457
Quik-Tatch™ Circuit Theory of Operation—If Equipped................459
Hydrostatic System Control Circuit Theory of Operation................461
Group 10: System Diagrams................410
Electrical Diagram Information................468
Electrical Schematic Symbols................471
Fuse and Relay Specifications................474
System Functional Schematic, Component Location, and Wiring Diagram Master Legend................476
System Functional Schematic................481
Rear Engine Harness (W1) Component Location................485
Rear Engine Harness (W1) Wiring Diagram................486
Cab Harness (W2) Component Location................488
Cab Harness (W2) Wiring Diagram................490
Main Harness (W3) Component Location................493
Main Harness (W3) Wiring Diagram................495
Dual Flasher Harness (W5) Component Location................499
Dual Flasher Harness (W5) Wiring Diagram................500
Reverse Switch Harness (W6) Component Location................501
Reverse Switch Harness (W6) Wiring Diagram................502
Radio Harness (W8) Component Location................503
Radio Harness (W8) Wiring Diagram................504
Beacon Harness (W9) Component Location................505
Beacon Harness (W9) Wiring Diagram................506
Quik-Tatch™ Boom Harness (W14) Component Location................507
Quik-Tatch™ Boom Harness (W14) Wiring Diagram................508
Quik-Tatch™ Actuator Harness (W15) Component Location................509
Quik-Tatch™ Actuator Harness (W15) Wiring Diagram................510
Heater and Air Conditioner Harness (W17) Component Location................511
Heater and Air Conditioner Harness (W17) Wiring Diagram................512
High/Low-Pressure Switch and Heater Valve Motor Harness (W18) Component Location................514
High/Low-Pressure Switch and Heater Valve Motor Harness (W18) Wiring Diagram................515
Engine Interface Harness (W20) Component Location................516
Engine Interface Harness (W20) Wiring Diagram................518
Engine Harness (W21) Component Location................519
Engine Harness (W21) Wiring Diagram................521
Engine Fuel System Harness (W22) Component Location................522
Engine Fuel System Harness (W22) Wiring Diagram................523
Right Deluxe Lighting Harness (W27) Component Location................525
Right Deluxe Lighting Harness (W27) Wiring Diagram................526
Left Deluxe Lighting Harness (W28) Component Location................527
Left Deluxe Lighting Harness (W28) Wiring Diagram................528
Group 15: Diagnostic Information................411
Service ADVISOR™ Connection Procedure................532
Reading Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs)................535
Intermittent Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Diagnostics................539
Group 16: Monitor Operation................411
Service Mode................542
Exhaust Filter Service Cleaning................544
Exhaust Filter Set Auto Clean................545
Codes................546
Diagnostics—Switches................547
Diagnostics—Sensors................549
Diagnostics—Speeds................551
Diagnostics—EMU Outputs................552
Diagnostics—ECU Outputs................553
Diagnostics—EMU Power................554
Diagnostics—ECU Power................555
Diagnostics—Controller Info................556
Antitheft—Master Code................557
Anti-Theft Security System Operation—If Equipped................558
Anti-Theft Security System Configuration—If Equipped................560
Anti-Theft Security System Enable—If Equipped................565
Group 17: Diagnostic Test Box................412
Setup and Functional Test................576
Two Wire Sensor Circuit Check—Out of Range High................585
Two Wire Sensor Circuit Check—Out of Range Low................587
Three Wire Sensor Circuit Check—Out of Range High................589
Three Wire Sensor Circuit Check—Out of Range Low................591
Group 25: Tests................412
Electrical Component Checks................607
Electrical Component Specifications................621
Solenoid Test................627
Alternator Test................639
Controller Area Network (CAN) Circuit Test................641
Section 9020: Power Train................652
Group 05: Theory of Operation................652
Power Train System Operation................654
Group 10: System Diagrams................652
Power Train Component Location................658
Group 15: Diagnostic Information................652
Oil Leak From Power Train................652
Excessive Axle Play................652
Drive Chain Noise................652
Grinding Noise................652
One Drive Wheel Not Powered................652
Both Wheels On One Side Not Powered................652
Group 20: Adjustments................652
Drive Chain Tension Check and Adjustment................675
Section 9025: Hydraulic System................678
Group 05: Theory of Operation................678
Hydraulic System Operation................682
Hydraulic Oil Filter Manifold Operation................684
Self Leveling Operation—If Equipped................685
Ride Control Operation—If Equipped................687
Hydraulic Pump Operation................689
Hydraulic Control Valve Operation................691
Group 10: System Diagrams................678
Hydraulic System Schematic................703
Hydraulic System Component Location................711
Group 15: Diagnostic Information................678
Diagnose Hydraulic System Malfunctions................716
No Hydraulic Functions................678
Boom Will Not Raise................678
Boom Will Not Lower................678
Bucket Will Not Dump................678
Bucket Will Not Curl................678
Bucket Will Not Self Level When Boom is Raised................678
Bucket Dumps During Self Leveling Cycle................678
Boom Drifts Down................678
Boom Drifts Up................678
Bucket Drifts Down................678
Bucket Drifts Up................678
Hydraulic Functions Slow or No Power................678
Hydraulic Functions “Jerky” or “Spongy”................678
Hydraulic System Noise................678
Pedals Will Not Move................678
Hydraulic Oil Overheats................678
Group 20: Adjustments................678
Ride Control Accumulator Gas Charge Procedure—If Equipped................795
Group 25: Tests................678
JT05800 Digital Thermometer Installation................799
JT02156A Digital Pressure and Temperature Analyzer Kit Installation................800
Remote Start Box Installation................801
Hydraulic System Pressure Release................803
Port Lock Solenoid Valve and Port Lock Spool Test................805
Boom and Bucket Spool Lock Solenoid Test................806
Hydraulic System Relief Valve Test................807
Charge Pressure Relief Valve Test................810
Circuit Relief Valve Test................813
Function Drift Test................822
Hydraulic Cylinder Leakage Test................830
Hydraulic Pump Flow Test................832
Charge Pump Flow Test................839
Hydraulic Oil Cooler Bypass Valve Test................842
Auxiliary Coupler Manifold Leakage Test—If Equipped................845
Section 9026: Hydrostatic System................848
Group 05: Theory of Operation................848
Hydrostatic System Operation................851
Hydrostatic Pump Operation................852
Charge Pump Operation................857
Hydrostatic Motor Operation—Single Speed................859
Hydrostatic Motor Operation—Two-Speed................861
Hydrostatic Control Valve Operation................865
Park Brake System Operation................867
Steering Control Operation................869
Group 10: System Diagrams................848
Hydrostatic System Schematic................872
Hydrostatic System Component Location................873
Group 15: Diagnostic Information................848
Machine Does Not Move In Either Direction................848
Hydrostatic Pump Or Hydrostatic Motor Noise................848
Slow Response To Changes In Speed................848
Low Power................848
Wheels Powered On One Side, Not The Other................848
Machine Will Not Shift Into Or Out Of High Speed................848
Machine Creeps With Steering Levers In Neutral................848
Hydrostatic System Noise While In Neutral................848
Steering Levers Hard To Move................848
Steering Levers Feel Loose Or “Sloppy”................848
Machine Tracks To One Side With Steering Levers In Full Forward Or Reverse Position................848
Steering Levers Pulse Or Vibrate Excessively................848
Park Brakes Do Not Hold................848
Park Brakes Do Not Release................848
Grinding Noise While Operating Machine................848
Group 25: Tests................848
Engine Speed Control for Testing................919
Multi-Function Valve Pressure Relief Test................920
Hydrostatic Pump Flow Test................923
Centering Plate Adjustment................927
Steering Lever Adjustment—Centering................931
Tracking Adjustment................933
Hydraulic Control Handle Adjustment—Hands Only Machine................936
Wheel Speed Test................938
Park Brake Release Pressure Test................940
Hydrostatic Motor Case Drain Test—Single Speed................944
Section 9031: Heating and Air Conditioning................947
Group 05: Theory of Operation................947
Air Conditioning System Cycle of Operation................950
Group 10: System Diagrams................947
Heating and Air Conditioning System Component Location................954
Group 15: Diagnostic Information................947
Air Conditioning System Does Not Operate................947
Air Conditioning System Does Not Cool Interior of Cab................947
Air Conditioning System Runs Constantly, Too Cold................947
Heating System Does Not Operate................947
Heating System Does Not Warm Interior of Cab................947
Interior Windows Continue to Fog................947
Group 25: Tests................947
R134a Refrigerant Cautions and Proper Handling................986
R134a Oil Charge Capacity................987
R134a Refrigerant Charge Capacity................988
Heater and Air Conditioner Operational Checks................989
Air Conditioner Compressor Clutch Test................993
R134a Refrigerant Leak Test................994
R134a Refrigerant Hoses and Tubing Inspection................995
Air Conditioner High/Low-Pressure Switch Test................996
Air Conditioner Freeze Control Switch Test................999
Air Conditioning System Test................1001
Operating Pressure Diagnostic Chart................1004
Section 9900: Dealer Fabricated Tools................1006
Group 99: Dealer Fabricated Tools................1006
DFT1325 Solenoid Power Harness................1008
John Deere Skid Steer Loaders (Manual Controls) 316GR, 318G Operation & Test Service Manual (TM13848X19)