John Deere 490E Excavators Diagnostics Technical Manual (TM1504)
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Model:
Complete Diagnostics, Operation and Test manual with electrical wiring diagrams for John Deere 490E Excavator, with all the service information to maintain, diagnose, and rebuild like professional mechanics.
John Deere 490E Excavator workshop Operation and Test manual includes:
* Numbered table of contents easy to use so that you can find the information you need fast.
* Detailed sub-steps expand on repair procedure information
* Numbered instructions guide you through every repair procedure step by step.
* Troubleshooting and electrical service procedures are combined with detailed wiring diagrams for ease of use.
* Notes, cautions and warnings throughout each chapter pinpoint critical information.
* Bold figure number help you quickly match illustrations with instructions.
* Detailed illustrations, drawings and photos guide you through every procedure.
* Enlarged inset helps you identify and examine parts in detail.
TM1504 - John Deere 490E Excavator Technical Manual - Operation and Test.PDF
PRODUCT DETAILS:
Total Pages: 860 pages
File Format: PDF (bookmarked, ToC, Searchable, Printable, high quality)
Language: English
MAIN SECTIONS
Foreword
General Information
Safety
General Specifications
Torque Values
Fuels And Lubricants
Operational Checkout
Operational Checkout Procedure
Engine
Theory Of Operation
System Operational Checks
Diagnostic Information
Adjustments
Tests
Electrical System
System Information
System Diagrams
References
Power Train
Theory Of Operation
System Operational Checks
Diagnostic Information
Adjustments
Tests
Hydraulic System
Theory Of Operation
System Operational Checks
Diagnostic Information
Adjustments
Tests
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section 9000: General Information....14
Group 01: Safety....14
Follow Safe Procedures....17
Prepare for Emergencies....18
Prevent Acid Burns....19
Handle Chemical Products Safely....21
Handle Fluids Safely-Avoid Fires....22
Avoid High-Pressure Fluids....23
Warn Others of Service Work....24
Support Machine Properly....25
Operate Only from Operator's Seat....26
Park Machine Safely....27
Stay Clear of Moving Parts....28
Avoid Power Lines....29
Use Handholds and Steps....30
Keep Riders Off Machine....31
Move and Operate Machine Safely....32
Wear Protective Clothing....33
Protect Against Flying Debris....34
Protect Against Noise....35
Illuminate Work Area Safely....36
Service Machines Safely....37
Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating....38
Avoid Heating Near Pressurized Fluid Lines....39
Beware of Exhaust Fumes....40
Use Proper Lifting Equipment....41
Service Cooling System Safely....42
Dispose of Waste Properly....43
Work in a Clean Area....44
Use Tools Properly....45
Replace Safety Signs....46
Live With Safety....47
Group 02: General Specifications....14
490E....15
490E Drain And Refill Capacities....15
Group 03: Torque Values....15
Unified Inch Bolt and Cap Screw Torque Values....54
Metric Bolt and Cap Screw Torque Values....55
Additional Metric Cap Screw Torque Values....56
Service Recommendations for O-Ring Boss Fittings....58
Service Recommendations for Flat Face O-Ring Seal Fittings....60
Service Recommendations for 37° Flare and 30° Cone Seat Connectors....62
Service Recommendations For Flared Connections-Straight or Tapered Threads....64
Service Recommendations For Inch Series Four Bolt Flange Fittings....66
Service Recommendations for Metric Series Four Bolt Flange Fitting....68
Group 04: Fuels And Lubricants....15
Fuel Specifications....71
Engine Oil....72
Hydraulic Oil....74
Swing Gearbox, Propel Gearbox and Pump Gearbox Oils....75
Track Roller, Front Idler, And Carrier Roller Oil....76
Track Adjuster, Working Tool Pivot, Swing Bearing, And Swing Bearing Gear Grease....77
Section 9005: Operational Checkout....85
Group 10: Operational Checkout Procedure....78
Operational Checkout Record Sheet-490E....82
Operational Checkout....85
Section 9010: Engine....133
Group 05: Theory Of Operation....133
4045 John Deere Engine-Use CTM8....133
General Engine Description....136
Engine-Sectional View....138
Fan Drive Operation....140
Engine Speed Control System Operation....141
Group 10: System Operational Checks....133
4045 John Deere Engine-Use CTM8....133
Engine Operational Checks....145
Group 15: Diagnostic Information....133
4045 John Deere Engine-Use CTM8....133
Diagnose Engine Malfunctions....162
Group 20: Adjustments....133
4045 John Deere Engine-Use CTM8....133
JT05801 Clamp-On Electronic Tachometer Installation....795
Engine Speed And Control Linkage Adjustment....401
Group 25: Tests....133
4045 John Deere Engine-Use CTM8....133
Fuel Line Leakage Test....182
Air Filter Restriction Indicator Switch Test....183
Air Intake System Leakage Test....185
Radiator Air Flow Test....187
JT05529 Air Flow Meter Test Record....189
Section 9015: Electrical System....191
Group 05: System Information....191
Visually Inspect Electrical System....195
Electrical Circuit Malfunctions....196
High Resistance Circuit....198
Open Circuit....200
Grounded Circuit....202
Shorted Circuit....204
Multimeter....206
Seven Step Electrical Test Procedure....207
Wiring Diagram And Schematic Information....209
Reading A System Functional Schematic....231
Reading A Wiring Diagram....212
Electrical Schematic Symbols....214
Group 10: System Diagrams....191
Replacing Fuses....218
Fuse (Blade-Type) Color Codes....219
Fuse Specifications....220
Switch Specifications....222
Component Identification Table....223
Wiring And Schematic Diagrams Legend....225
Component Location Diagram....230
System Functional Schematic....231
Engine Harness (W5) Wiring Diagram....233
Cab Harness (W6) Wiring Diagram....234
Power Circuit Operational Information....235
Power Circuit Theory Of Operation....236
Power Circuit Schematic....237
Charging Circuit Operational Information....243
Charging Circuit Theory Of Operation....244
Charging Circuit Schematic....245
Windshield Wiper And Washer Circuit Operational Information....250
Windshield Wiper And Washer Circuit Theory Of Operation....251
Windshield Wiper And Washer Circuit Schematic....252
Switch Panel 1 Circuit Operational Information....258
Switch Panel 1 Theory Of Operation....259
Switch Panel 1 Circuit Schematic....260
Switch Panel 2 Circuit Operational Information....263
Switch Panel 2 Theory Of Operation....264
Switch Panel 2 Circuit Schematic....265
Light Circuit Operational Information....268
Light Circuit Theory Of Operation....269
Light Circuit Schematic....270
Horn, Dome Light, Cigar Lighter And Heater Circuits Operational Information....275
Horn, Dome Light, Cigar Lighter And Heater Circuits Theory Of Operation....276
Horn, Dome Light, Cigarette Lighter And Heater Circuits Schematic....277
Monitor Circuit Specifications....283
Monitor Circuit Operational Information....284
Monitor Circuit Theory Of Operation....285
Monitor Circuit Schematic....286
Auto Idle Circuit Operational Information....302
Auto Idle Circuit Theory Of Operation....303
Auto Idle Circuit Schematic....305
Warm-Up Circuit Operational Information....315
Warm-Up Circuit Theory Of Operation....316
Hydraulic Warm-Up Circuit Schematic....317
Pump And Valve Controller Circuit Operational Information....327
Pump And Valve Controller Circuit Theory Of Operation....328
Pump And Valve Controller Circuit Schematic....329
Engine Controller Circuit Operational Information....353
Engine Controller Circuit Theory Of Operation....354
Engine Controller Circuit Schematic....356
Start Aid And Travel Alarm Circuit Operational Information....365
Start Aid And Propel Alarm Circuit Theory Of Operation....366
Start Aid And Propel Alarm Circuit Schematic....367
Group 20: References....192
Monitor And Switch Panels....379
Monitor Panel....381
Switch Panel 1....382
Switch Panel 2....546
Resetting Engine Controller (EC)....385
Electrical Component Identification....386
Alternator Voltage Output Test-Delco....388
Alternator Operation-40 Amp Delco Remy....389
Replacing Batteries....391
Battery Operation....392
Diagnose Battery Malfunctions....393
Check Battery Electrolyte Level And Terminals....394
Procedure For Testing Batteries....397
Using Booster Batteries-24 Volt System....399
Engine Speed And Control Linkage Adjustment....401
Electronic Control Bypass Procedure....404
Hydraulic Pump Angle Sensor (A Sensor) Mechanical Check Diagnostic Procedure....715
Hydraulic Pump Angle Sensor (A Sensor) Adjustment....409
Troubleshooting Pump And Valve Controller (PVC)....700
Troubleshooting Engine Controller (EC)....701
Engine Control Sensor (EC Sensor) Harness Test....413
Connecting Engine Controller (EC) And Pump And Valve Controller (PVC) Harness Connector....417
Disconnect Tab Retainer Connectors....418
Disconnecting Spring Wire Retainer Connectors....419
Connector Pin Location And Numbers....420
Section 9020: Power Train....421
Group 05: Theory Of Operation....421
Power Train Components....424
Propel System Operation....425
Propel Pilot Circuit Operation....571
Propel Pilot Controller Operation-Neutral....583
Propel Pilot Check Valve Block Operation-Forward....430
Propel Control Valve Operation....432
Variable Pressure Compensator Valve Operation....434
Propel Proportional Solenoid Valve Operation....579
Propel Speed Control System Operation....438
Propel Speed Change Solenoid Valve Operation....440
Rotary Manifold Operation....442
Propel Brake Valve Operation....443
Propel Brake Pressure Reducing Valve Operation....445
Counterbalance Valve Operation-Neutral....447
Counterbalance Valve Operation-Propel....448
Counterbalance Valve Operation-Braking....450
Propel Motor Crossover Relief Valve Operation....451
Propel Motor Operation....453
Propel Speed Operation-Super Low And Normal....455
Propel Motor Operation-Max. Speed....457
Charge Valve Operation-Normal Maximum Speed....459
Charge Valve Maximum Speed Operation-Braking....460
Propel Gearbox Operation....461
Track Adjuster Operation....463
Group 10: System Operational Checks....421
Power Train Operational Checks....475
Group 15: Diagnostic Information....421
Diagnose Undercarriage Components Malfunctions....488
Diagnose Propel System Malfunctions....490
Measure Track Chain Bushing Wear....498
Measure Track Chain Pitch....499
Measure Track Chain Link Wear....500
Measure Track Shoe Grouser Wear....501
Measure Lower Track Roller Wear....502
Measure Front Idler Wear....503
Measure Upper Track Roller Wear....504
Propel System Component Location....505
Group 20: Adjustments....422
Adjust Track Sag....508
Propel Speed Cycle Time....510
Group 25: Tests....422
JT07058 Diagnostic Computer Operating Procedure....760
JT07059 Diagnostic Computer Function....767
JT05801 Clamp-On Electronic Tachometer Installation....795
JT05800 Digital Thermometer Installation....796
Hydraulic System Warm-Up Procedure....797
Propel Motor Start-Up Procedure....521
Engine Speed Programming Procedure After Battery Disconnection....803
Propel Motor Crossover Relief Valve Test And Adjustment....523
Propel Speed Change Solenoid Valve Test And Adjustment....527
Propel Proportional Solenoid Valve Test And Adjustment....529
Propel Motor Operating Leakage Test....532
Swing Bearing Wobble Test....534
Section 9025: Hydraulic System....542
Group 05: Theory Of Operation....535
Hydraulic System....542
Control Systems Operation....544
Switch Panel 2....546
Engine (EC), Pump And Valve (PVC) Controllers....548
Engine Control Circuit....550
Engine Power Modes....552
Hydraulic System Block Diagram....553
Load Sense System-Control Valves In Neutral....555
Load Sense System-Single Function Actuated....557
Load Sense System-Function Held Over Relief....559
Pump Control-Speed Sensing....560
Flow Dividing Control System....562
Work Mode Chart....564
Propel Speed Control System....565
Swing Brake Release Circuit Operation....567
Swing Stop Cushion Valve Circuit Operation....568
Warm-Up Control Circuit....569
Pilot Circuit Operation....571
Pilot Pump Operation....573
Pilot Filter Operation....574
Solenoid Valve Assembly Operation....575
Pilot Pressure Regulating Valve Operation....577
Pilot Pressure Reducing Valve Operation....578
Proportional Solenoid Valve Operation....579
Pilot Shut-Off Valve Operation....581
Pilot Controller Operation-Neutral....583
Pilot Controller Operation-Metering....584
Pilot Controller Operation-Full Stroke....585
Pilot Operation Of Main Control Valve....586
Dig Function Pilot Controller Check Valve Operation....588
Flow Regulator Valve Operation....589
Warm-Up Circuit Operation....591
Main Hydraulic Pump Operation....592
Main Hydraulic Pump Displacement Solenoid Valves Operation....594
Main Hydraulic Pump Control Operation....595
Main Hydraulic Pump Operation-Maximum Displacement....597
Main Hydraulic Pump Operation-Minimum Displacement....599
Main Hydraulic Pump Angle Sensor (A Sensor) Operation....601
Main Hydraulic Pump And Drive Gearbox-Serial No. (025000-)....602
Main Control Valve Operation....603
Control Valve Inlet Section Operation....605
Surge Relief Valve Operation (Serial No. -024999) System Relief Valve Operation (Serial No. 025000- )....607
System Relief Valve And Unloading Valve Operation-Neutral....609
System Relief Valve And Unloading Valve Operation-Activated....611
Circuit Relief Valve Operation....613
Differential Pressure Sensor Operation....615
Variable Pressure Compensator Valves Operation....617
Auxiliary Valve Operation....619
Arm, Boom, And Bucket Valve Operation....621
Anti-Drift Valve Operation....623
Swing Valve Operation....625
Shuttle Valve Operation....626
Combined Function Operation....628
Swing Motor And Brake Operation....630
Swing Motor Cover Operation-Start Of Swing....632
Swing Motor Cover Operation-Normal Swing....634
Swing Motor Cover Operation-Stopping....636
Swing Brake Release Solenoid Valve Operation....638
Swing Stop Cushion Valve Operation....640
Swing Stop Cushion Valve Operation-Swinging....642
Swing Gearbox Operation....643
Cylinder Operation....645
Return Filter Operation....646
Suction Screen Operation....647
Oil Cooler Operation....648
Pump Inlet And Delivery Circuits Operation....649
Return Circuit Operation....651
Drain Circuit Operation....652
Group 10: System Operational Checks....537
Hydraulic Operational Checks....670
Group 15: Diagnostic Information....537
Diagnostic Procedure....691
JT07058 Diagnostic Computer Operating Procedure....760
JT07059 Diagnostic Computer Function....767
Troubleshooting Differential Pressure Sensor (DP Sensor)....699
Troubleshooting Pump And Valve Controller (PVC)....700
Troubleshooting Engine Controller (EC)....701
Troubleshooting Engine Speed Sensor (N Sensor)....702
Troubleshooting Pump Displacement Angle Sensor (A Sensor)....703
Troubleshooting Pressure Sensor (P Sensor)....704
Troubleshooting Engine Control Sensor (EC Sensor)....705
Troubleshooting Hydraulic Oil Temperature Sensor (T Sensor)....706
Troubleshooting Boom Up Pilot Pressure Sensor (BPI Sensor)-Serial No. (025000- )....707
Troubleshooting Arm In Pressure Sensor (ABP Sensor)-Serial No. (025000- )....708
Troubleshooting Pump Displacement Solenoid Valve (PDSV)....709
Troubleshooting Proportional Solenoid Valve....710
Troubleshooting Propel Speed Change Solenoid Valve....711
Troubleshooting Swing Brake Release Solenoid Valve....712
Troubleshooting Swing Stop Cushion Valve....713
Troubleshooting Engine Control Motor (EC Motor)....714
Hydraulic Pump Angle Sensor (A Sensor) Mechanical Check Diagnostic Procedure....715
Introduction To Flow Charts....717
Diagnose Hydraulic System Malfunctions....730
Diagnose Pilot Circuit Malfunctions....735
Diagnose Dig Circuit Malfunctions....737
Diagnose Swing Circuit Malfunctions....743
Pilot Circuit Component Location....749
Hydraulic System Component Location....750
Pilot System SAE Pattern....751
Pilot System John Deere Pattern....752
Group 20: Adjustments....538
Pilot Shut-Off Valve Linkage Adjustment....756
Group 25: Tests....538
JT07058 Diagnostic Computer Operating Procedure....760
JT07058 Diagnostic Computer Initial Setup....762
Connecting JT07058 Diagnostic Computer To Machine....764
Begin JT07058 Diagnostic Computer Function....765
JT07059 Diagnostic Computer Function....767
Retry Procedure A....769
Retry Procedure B....771
Self Diagnostic Function Fault Codes For Engine Controller (EC)....773
Self Diagnostic Function Fault Codes For Pump And Valve Controller (PVC)....775
Monitor Data Function Display List And Description....778
Component Abbreviations And Location....785
Cross Reference To Monitor Data Function And Display Symbol....787
Reading Fault Codes Without JT07058 Diagnostic Computer....789
Reading Fault Codes With JT07058 Diagnostic Computer....791
Monitor Data Function Worksheet-490E....792
Example Of Monitor Data Function Worksheet....794
JT05801 Clamp-On Electronic Tachometer Installation....795
JT05800 Digital Thermometer Installation....796
Hydraulic System Warm-Up Procedure....797
Hydraulic Pump Start-Up Procedure....799
Swing Motor Start-Up Procedure....800
Swing Gearbox Start-Up Procedure....801
Hydraulic Oil Filter Inspection Procedure....802
Engine Speed Programming Procedure After Battery Disconnection....803
Hydraulic Oil Cleanup Procedure Using Portable Filter Caddy....804
Cycle Time Test....806
Proportional Solenoid Valve Harness Test....809
Swing Brake Solenoid Valve Harness Test....810
Pump Displacement Solenoid Valve Harness Test....812
Swing Stop Cushion Valve Harness Test....814
Engine Control Motor (EC Motor) Harness Test....816
Differential Pressure Sensor Voltage Test And Adjustment....818
Engine Control Sensor (EC Sensor) Test....821
Miscellaneous Harness Test....824
Pilot Pressure Regulating Valve Test And Adjustment....826
Pilot Pressure Reducing Valve Test And Adjustment....830
Surge Relief Valve Test And Adjustment-Serial No. ( -024999)....833
System Relief Valve Test And Adjustment-(Serial No. -024999)....837
System Relief Valve Test And Adjustment-(Serial No. 025000- )....840
Circuit Relief Valve Test And Adjustment....844
Proportional Solenoid Valve (PSV) Test And Adjustment....848
Swing Motor Crossover Relief Valve Test And Adjustment....852
Hydraulic Pump Flow Test....856
Engine Power Or Hydraulic Pump Test Using Flow Meter Method....860
Pilot Pump Flow Test....866
Arm, Boom, And Bucket Cylinder Drift Test....869
Swing Motor Leakage Test....872
Oil Cooler Flow And Pressure Drop Test....875
John Deere 490E Excavators Diagnostics Technical Manual (TM1504)