John Deere 300D, 310D, 315D Backhoe Loader Workshop Operation and Test Technical Manual (tm1496)
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John Deere 300D, 310D, 315D Backhoe Loaders Workshop Service Repair manual with Electrical Wiring Diagrams (including maintenance, overhaul, disassembling & assembling, adjustment, tune-up, operation, inspecting, diagnosis & troubleshooting…) is divided into different sections. Each section covers a specific component or system with detailed illustrations. A table of contents is placed at the beginning of each section. Pages are easily found by category, and each page is expandable for great detail. The printer-ready PDF documents work like a charm on all kinds of devices.
John Deere 300D, 310D, 315D Backhoe Loader manual contains high quality images, circuit diagrams, instructions to help you to maintenance, troubleshoot, diagnose, and repair. This document is printable, without restrictions, contains searchable text, bookmarks, crosslinks for easy navigation.
tm1496 - 300D, 310D, 315D Backhoe Loader Operation and Test Technical Manual.pdf
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section 9000: General Information....15
Group 01: Safety Information....15
Handle Fluids Safely—Avoid Fires....19
Prevent Battery Explosions....20
Prepare for Emergencies....21
Prevent Acid Burns....22
Handle Chemical Products Safely....24
Avoid High-Pressure Fluids....25
Park Machine Safely....26
Support Machine Properly....27
Wear Protective Clothing....28
Work in Clean Area....29
Service Machines Safely....30
Work In Ventilated Area....31
Illuminate Work Area Safely....32
Replace Safety Signs....33
Use Proper Lifting Equipment....34
Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating....35
Avoid Heating Near Pressurized Fluid Lines....36
Keep ROPS Installed Properly....37
Service Tires Safely....38
Avoid Harmful Asbestos Dust....39
Practice Safe Maintenance....40
Use Proper Tools....41
Dispose of Waste Properly....42
Live With Safety....43
Group 02: General Specifications....15
300D Specifications....15
300D Backhoe Loader....15
300D Backhoe Loader (Continued)....15
300D Backhoe Loader Buckets....15
300D Backhoe Loader Drain And Refill Capacities....15
300D Backhoe Loader Lifting Capacities—KG (LB)....15
310D Specifications....16
310D Backhoe Loader....16
310D Backhoe Loader (Continued)....16
310D Buckets....16
310D Drain And Refill Capacities....16
310D Backhoe Loader Lifting Capacities—KG (LB)....16
315D Specifications....16
315D Sideshift Backhoe Loader....16
315D Sideshift Backhoe Loader (Continued)....16
315D Buckets....16
315D Sideshift Backhoe Loader Drain And Refill Capacities....16
315D Lift Capacity—LB (KG)....16
Group 03: Torque Values....16
Hardware Torque Specifications....80
Checking Wheel Fasteners....81
Unified Inch Bolt and Screw Torque Values....82
Additional Metric Cap Screw Torque Values....84
Check Oil Lines And Fittings....86
Service Recommendations for 37° Flare and 30° Cone Seat Connectors....87
Service Recommendations for O-Ring Boss Fittings....89
Service Recommendations For Flat Face O-Ring Seal Fittings....91
Service Recommendations For Inch Series Four Bolt Flange Fittings....93
Service Recommendations for Metric Series Four Bolt Flange Fitting....95
Group 04: Fuels And Lubricants....16
Fuel Specifications....98
Low Sulfur Diesel Fuel Conditioner....99
Storing Fuel....100
Do Not Use Galvanized Containers....101
Fuel Tank....102
Engine Oil....103
Transaxle Oil....104
Hydraulic And Reverser Oil....105
Mechanical Front Wheel Drive Oil....106
Grease....107
Grease For Extendible Dipperstick....108
Lubricant Storage....109
Mixing of Lubricants....110
Diesel Engine Coolant....111
Section 9005: Operational Checkout Procedure....152
Group 10: Operational Checkout Procedure....152
Operational Checkout Procedure....152
Section 9010: Engine....191
Group 05: Theory Of Operation....191
4039 John Deere Engine—Use CTM8....191
General Engine Description....194
Engine—Sectional View....196
Group 10: System Operational Checks....199
System Operational Checks....199
4039 John Deere Engine—Use CTM8....191
Group 15: System Diagnostic Information....191
4039 John Deere Engine—Use CTM8....191
Make Visual Inspection Of Engine And Supporting Systems....213
Diagnose Engine Malfunctions....215
Group 20: Adjustments....191
JT05801 Clamp-On Electronic Tachometer Installation....765
Fan Belt Tension Adjustment....229
Adjust Speed Control Lever Tension....231
Engine Speed Control Linkage....232
Slow And Fast Idle....234
Group 25: Tests....191
JT05801 Clamp-On Electronic Tachometer Installation....765
JT05800 Digital Thermometer Installation....766
JT07158 TIME TRAC TIME TRAC is a registered trademark of the Stanadyne Automotive Corp. INSTALLATION....191
Cooling System....241
Air Filter Restriction Indicator Switch....243
Air Intake System Leakage Test....244
Radiator Air Flow Test....246
JT05529 Air Flow Meter Test Record....248
Turbocharger Boost Pressure-Engine Performance Test—310D, 315D....250
Injection Pump Timing....252
Injection Pump Static Timing Adjustment....254
Section 9015: Electrical System....256
Group 05: System Information....256
Visually Inspect Electrical System....262
Electrical Circuit Malfunctions....263
High Resistance Circuit....265
Open Circuit....267
Grounded Circuit....269
Shorted Circuit....271
Multimeter....273
Seven Step Electrical Test Procedure....667
Wiring Diagram And Schematic Information....276
Reading A System Functional Schematic....292
Reading A Wiring Diagram....278
Electrical Schematic Symbols....280
Group 10: System Diagrams....256
Component Identification Table....284
Fuse Specifications....286
Wiring And Schematic Diagrams Legend....288
System Functional Schematic....292
Cab Roof Harness (W5) Wiring Diagram....295
Cab Roof Harness (W5) Component Location....296
Cab Side Console Harness (W6) Wiring Diagram (S.N. —778668)....297
Cab Side Console Harness (W6) Component Location (S.N. —778668)....298
Cab Floor Harness (W6) Wiring Diagram (S.N. —778668)....299
Cab Floor Harness (W6) Component Location (S.N. —778668)....300
Cab Side Console Harness (W6) Wiring Diagram (S.N. 778669—XXXXXX)....301
Cab Side Console Harness (W6) Wiring Diagram (S.N. XXXXXX— )....302
Cab Side Console Harness (W6) Component Location (S.N. 778669— )....303
Front Console Harness (W7) Wiring Diagram....304
Front Console Harness (W7) Component Location....305
Engine Harness (W8) Wiring Diagram....306
Engine Harness (W8) Component Location....307
Blower Harness (W10) Wiring Diagram....308
Blower Harness (W10) Component Location....309
Radio Harness (W12) Wiring Diagram....310
Radio Harness (W12) Component Location....311
Air Conditioning Compressor Harness (W11) Wiring Diagram....312
Air Conditioning Compressor Harness (W11) Component Location....313
Auxiliary Valve Harness (W14) Wiring Diagram....314
Auxiliary Valve Harness (W14) Component Location....315
Group 15: Sub-System Diagnostics....257
Power Circuit Operational Information....317
Power Circuit Theory Of Operation....318
Power Circuit Schematic....319
Start Circuit Operational Information....329
Start Circuit Theory Of Operation....330
Start Circuit Schematic....331
Charging Circuit Operational Information....339
Charging Circuit Theory Of Operation....340
Charge Circuit Schematic....341
Display Module And Logic Module Circuit Operational Information (S.N. —XXXXXX) With Logic Module....353
Display Module And Logic Module Circuit Theory Of Operation (S.N. —XXXXXX) With Logic Module....354
Display Module And Logic Module Circuit Operational Information (S.N. XXXXXX— ) Without Logic Module....355
Display Module Circuit Theory Of Operation (S.N. XXXXXX— ) Without Logic Module....356
Display Module And Logic Module Circuit Schematic....357
Logic Module (S.N. —XXXXXX)....361
Indicator Circuit Specifications....362
Indicator Circuit Operational Information....363
Indicator Circuit Theory Of Operation (S.N. —XXXXXX) With Logic Module....364
Indicator Circuit Theory Of Operation (S.N.XXXXXX— ) Without Logic Module....365
Indicator Circuit Schematic....366
MFWD Circuit Operational Information....379
MFWD Circuit Theory Of Operation....380
MFWD Circuit Schematic....381
Start Aid Circuit Operational Information....385
Start Aid Circuit Theory Of Operation....386
Start Aid Circuit Schematic....387
Fuel Shut-Off Circuit Operational Information....394
Fuel Shut-Off Circuit Theory Of Operation....395
Fuel Shut-Off Circuit Schematic....396
Reverse Alarm Circuit Specifications Cab (S.N. —794216) ROPS (S.N. —794259)....398
Reverse Alarm Circuit Operational Information....399
Reverse Alarm Circuit Theory Of Operation....400
Reverse Alarm Circuit Schematic....401
Dome Light Circuit Operational Information....408
Dome Light Circuit Theory Of Operation....409
Dome Light Circuit Schematic....410
Radio Circuit Operational Information....413
Radio Circuit Theory Of Operation....414
Radio Circuit Schematic....415
Wiper/Washer Circuit Operational Information....418
Wiper/Washer Circuit Theory Of Operation....419
Wiper/Washer Circuit Schematic....420
Blower Circuit Operational Information....842
Blower Circuit Theory Of Operation....843
Blower Circuit Schematic....844
Drive And Work Light Circuit Operational Information....432
Drive And Work Light Circuit Theory Of Operation....433
Drive And Work Light Circuit Schematic....434
Park Brake/Clutch Disconnect Circuit Specifications....438
Park Brake/Clutch Disconnect Circuit Operational Information....439
Park Brake/Clutch Disconnect Circuit Theory Of Operation....440
Park Brake/Clutch Disconnect Circuit Schematic....441
Horn Circuit Operational Information....455
Horn Circuit Theory Of Operation....456
Horn Circuit Schematic....457
Turn Signal, Flasher And Brake Light Circuit Operational Information....460
Turn Signal, Flasher And Brake Light Circuit Theory Of Operation....461
Turn Signal, Flasher And Brake Light Circuit Schematic....462
Beacon Circuit Operational Information....469
Beacon Circuit Theory Of Operation....470
Beacon Circuit Schematic....471
Return-To-Dig Circuit Operational Information....474
Return-To-Dig Circuit Theory Of Operation....475
Return-To-Dig Circuit Schematic....476
Fuel Gauge And Hour Meter Circuit Specifications....481
Fuel Gauge And Hour Meter Circuit Operational Information....482
Fuel Gauge And Hour Meter Circuit Theory Of Operation....483
Fuel Gauge And Hour Meter Circuit Schematic....484
Side Shift Locking Valve Circuit Operational Information—315D....491
Side Shift Locking Valve Circuit Theory Of Operation—315D....492
Side Shift Locking Valve Circuit Schematic—315D....493
Auxiliary Valve Circuit Operational Information....496
Auxiliary Valve Circuit Theory Of Operation....497
Auxiliary Valve Circuit Schematic....498
Group 20: References....259
Alternators And Starting Motors—Use CTM77....505
JT05801 Clamp-On Electronic Tachometer Installation....765
Battery Operation....507
Battery Specifications....508
Diagnose Battery Malfunctions....509
Check Battery Electrolyte Level And Terminals....510
Procedure For Testing Batteries....513
Using Booster Batteries—12 Volt System....514
Alternator Operation—78 Amp Delco Remy (Serial No.—787513)....516
Alternator Operation—95 Amp Bosch (Serial No. 787514— )....518
Alternator Operation—95 Amp Bosch....519
Monitor Test In Machine....520
Logic Module Test In Machine (S.N. —XXXXXX)....521
Logic Module Bench Test (S.N. —XXXXXX)....524
Tachometer Calibration....526
Section 9020: Power Train....527
Group 05: Theory Of Operation....527
Park Brake Operation....530
Reverser Operation....531
Reverser Operation (SN —792482)....532
Reverser Oil Flow (SN 792483— )....536
Disconnect Clutch Solenoid Activated (SN —792482)....538
Directional Control Valve (SN —792482)....540
Torque Converter Operation....541
Oil Flow To And From Torque Converter (SN —792482)....543
Transaxle—300D....545
Transaxle—310D, 315D (SN —796033)....547
Transaxle—310D, 315D (SN 796034— )....549
Second Speed Operation....551
Third Speed Operation....552
Synchronizer Operation....553
Brake Valve Operation....555
Service Brake Pressure Lubrication (SN —796851)....557
Service Brake Pressure Lubrication (SN 796852— )....558
MFWD System Operation....559
MFWD Differential Operation—Unequal Traction....561
MFWD Differential Operation—Equal Traction....563
Group 10: System Operational Checks....199
System Operational Procedure....725
Group 15: System Diagnostic Information....527
Reverser Oil Passage Identification....590
Diagnose Power Train Malfunctions....593
Group 20: Adjustments....527
Adjust Brake Pedals And Equalizing Valves....611
Adjust Park Brake....614
Bleeding Brakes....617
Check And Adjust Toe-In....619
Group 25: Tests....528
JT05801 Clamp-On Electronic Tachometer Installation....765
JT05800 Digital Thermometer Installation....766
Transaxle Oil Warm-Up Procedure....624
Transaxle Pump Flow Test....625
Reverser Oil Warm-Up Procedure....627
Torque Converter Speed Test....628
Brake Valve Leakage Test....630
Park Brake Release Pressure Test....632
Reverser Disconnect Clutch Solenoid (SN —792482)....635
Reverser Disconnect Clutch Solenoid Test (SN 792483— )....637
Reverser Cooler Pressure Test (SN —792482)....639
Reverser Cooler Pressure Test (SN 792483— )....641
Reverser/Converter-In Relief Valve Test (SN —792482)....643
Reverser/Converter-In Relief Valve Test (SN 792483— )....645
Reverser Oil Cooler Restriction Test (SN —792482)....647
Reverser Oil Cooler Restriction Test (SN 792483— )....650
Reverser Leakage Test Using Four-Gauge Method (SN —792482)....653
Reverser Leakage Test Using Four-Gauge Method (SN 792483— )....655
Reverser Pump Flow Test (SN —792482)....657
Reverser Pump Flow (SN 792483— )....660
Complete Reverser Test (SN —792482)....663
Complete Reverser System Test (SN 792483— )....665
Test Procedure....667
Reverser Test Procedure Chart....669
Specifications And Analysis....670
Section 9025: Hydraulics....673
Group 05: Theory Of Operation....673
Open-Center Hydraulic System....677
Main Hydraulic System....679
Main Hydraulic Pump....681
Priority Valve (300D, 310D S.N. —802199) (315D, All Machines)....682
Hydraulic Filter Operation....687
Steering Valve Operation....688
Loader Control Valve—GRESEN (300D, 310D S.N. —802199) (315D, All Machines)....694
Loader Control Valve Operation—HUSCO (300D, 310D S.N. 802200— )....698
Loader Circuit Relief Valve With Anti-Cavitation—HUSCO (300D, 310D, S.N. 802200— )....702
Loader Circuit Relief Valve Without Anti-Cavitation— HUSCO (300D, 310D, S.N. 802200— )....703
Stabilizer Valve Operation....704
Backhoe Control Valve Operation—GRESEN (300D, S.N. —802199)....705
Backhoe Control Valve Operation—HUSCO (310D, 315D, All Machines) (300D, S.N. 802200— )....709
Regenerative Outlet—HUSCO....712
Side Shift Locking Valve—315D....714
Group 10: System Operational Checks....199
System Operational Procedure....725
Group 15: Diagnostic Information....673
Use These Seven Basic Steps To Diagnose And Test The Hydraulic System....736
Make A Pretest Inspection And An Operation Check Of The Machine....737
Hydraulic System Pretest....738
Diagnose Hydraulic System Malfunction....739
Hydraulic System Component Location And System Schematic (300D, 310D, S.N. —802199) (315D, All Machines)....747
Hydraulic System Component Location (300D, 310D, S.N. 802200— )....748
Hydraulic System Schematic (300D, 310D, S.N. 802200— )....749
Group 20: Adjustments....673
Loader Bucket Level Indicator And Return-To-Dig Switch Adjustment....754
Loader Control Valve Linkage Adjustment....758
Backhoe Valve Linkage Adjustment....760
Stabilizer Valve Linkage Adjustment....762
Group 25: Tests....674
JT05801 Clamp-On Electronic Tachometer Installation....765
JT05800 Digital Thermometer Installation....766
Hydraulic Oil Warm-Up Procedure....767
System Relief Test (300D, 310D S.N. —802199) (315D, All Machines)....768
System Relief Test (300D, 310D S.N. 802200— )....771
Main Pump Flow Test....773
Priority Relief Valve Pressure Test (300D, 310D S.N. —802199) (315D, All Machines)....776
Priority Relief Valve Pressure Test (300D, 310D S.N. 802200— )....779
Steering Pump Relief Pressure Test (300D, 310D S.N. —802199) (315D, All Machines)....781
Auxiliary Pump Relief Pressure Test (300D, 310D S.N. 802200— )....783
Steering Pump Flow Test (300D, 310D S.N. —802199) (315D, All Machines)....785
Auxiliary Pump Flow Test (300D, 310D S.N. 802200— )....787
Hydraulic Oil Cooler Restriction Test....789
Circuit Relief Valve Test—With Remote Pump....792
Circuit Relief Valve Test—300D, With Amplification Cylinder....796
Circuit Relief Valve Test—310D, 315D, With Amplification Cylinder....803
Steering System Leakage Test....809
Steering Cylinder Leakage Test....820
Hydraulic Cylinder Drift Test Procedure....814
Function Drift Test....815
Cylinder Leakage Test....820
Backhoe Or Loader Valve Leakage Test....822
Stabilizer Valve Lockout Leakage Test....826
Side Shift Valve Leakage Test—315D....828
Cycle Time Specifications....830
Section 9031: Heating And Air Conditioning....832
Group 05: Theory Of Operation....832
Proper Refrigerant Handling....909
R12 And R134A Refrigerant Cautions....910
Refrigerant Theory Of Operation....837
Air Conditioning Circuit Operational Information....839
Air Conditioning Circuit Theory Of Operation....840
Air Conditioning Circuit Schematic....841
Blower Circuit Operational Information....842
Blower Circuit Theory Of Operation....843
Blower Circuit Schematic....844
Receiver/Dryer Operation....845
Expansion Valve Operation....847
Compressor Relief Valve Operation....848
Temperature Control....849
Group 10: System Operational Checks....199
Air Conditioning Operational Checks....863
Group 15: Diagnostic Information....832
Diagnose Air Conditioning Electrical Malfunctions....877
Air Conditioning Component Location....878
Group 20: Adjustments....832
Proper Refrigerant Handling....909
R12 And R134A Refrigerant Cautions....910
R12 Component Air Charge....883
R12 Refrigerant Recovery, Recycling Station Installation Procedure....884
R12 Refrigerant Evacuation And Charging Station Installation Procedure....886
Recover R12 System....888
Evacuate R12 System....890
Charge R12 System....893
R134A Compressor Oil Charge Check....895
R134A Compressor Oil Removal....896
R134A Component Oil Charge....897
R134A Refrigerant Recovery, Recycling And Charging Station Installation Procedure....899
Recover R134A System....901
Evacuate R134A System....903
Charge R134A System....905
Check And Adjust Compressor Belt Tension....907
Group 25: Test....833
Proper Refrigerant Handling....909
R12 And R134A Refrigerant Cautions....910
R134A Air Conditioning System Test....911
Pressure Diagnostic Chart....915
Low Pressure Switch Test....916
High Pressure Switch Test....918
Clutch Cycle Switch....920
Leak Testing....921
Refrigerant Hoses And Tubing Inspection....922
John Deere 300D, 310D, 315D Backhoe Loader Workshop Operation and Test Technical Manual (tm1496)