John Deere Series 500 6619 Diesel Engines Component Technical Manual (CTM9)
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John Deere Series 500 6619 Diesel Engines Workshop Service Repair manual with Electrical Wiring Diagrams (including maintenance, overhaul, disassembling & assembling, adjustment, tune-up, operation, inspecting, diagnosis & troubleshooting…) is divided into different sections. Each section covers a specific component or system with detailed illustrations. A table of contents is placed at the beginning of each section. Pages are easily found by category, and each page is expandable for great detail. The printer-ready PDF documents work like a charm on all kinds of devices.
John Deere Series 500 6619 Diesel Engines manual contains high quality images, circuit diagrams, instructions to help you to maintenance, troubleshoot, diagnose, and repair. This document is printable, without restrictions, contains searchable text, bookmarks, crosslinks for easy navigation.
CTM9 - John Deere Series 500 6619 Diesel Engines Component Technical Manual.pdf
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section 01: ctm9................18
Group 00: Safety................18
Handle Fluids Safely-Avoid Fires................32
Prevent Battery Explosions................33
Prepare for Emergencies................34
Prevent Acid Burns................35
Avoid High-Pressure Fluids................37
Wear Protective Clothing................38
Work in Clean Area................39
Service Machines Safely................40
Work In Ventilated Area................41
Illuminate Work Area Safely................42
Use Proper Lifting Equipment................43
Avoid Heating Near Pressurized Fluid Lines................44
Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating................45
Use Proper Tools................46
Dispose of Waste Properly................47
Live With Safety................48
Group 01: General Information................423
Unified Inch Bolt and Cap Screw Torque Values................50
Metric Bolt and Cap Screw Torque Values................51
Engine Model Designation................52
Engine Serial Number Plate Information................54
Option Code Label................57
Engine Application Chart................58
Group 02: Fuels, Lubricants, and Coolant................18
Diesel Fuel................60
Lubricity of Diesel Fuels................61
Diesel Engine Oil................62
Engine Break-In Oil................63
OILSCANOILSCAN is a trademark of Deere & Company. and CoolScanCoolScan is a trademark of Deere & Company.................18
Grease................65
Engine Coolant Requirements................66
Engine Coolant Recommendations................68
Engine Coolant Specifications................69
Replenishing Supplemental Coolant Additives (SCA's) Between Coolant Changes................71
Testing Engine Coolant................73
Disposing of Coolant................74
Group 03: Engine Mounting................19
Engine Repair Stand................76
Safety Precautions................77
Install 6619 Engine Adapters on Repair Stand................78
Engine Lifting Procedure................79
Clean Engine................80
Mount Engine on Repair Stand................81
Group 04: Engine Rebuild Guide................19
Disassembly Sequence................85
Sealant Application Guidelines................87
Assembly Sequence................89
Group 05: Cylinder Head and Valves................19
Special or Essential Tools................645
Service Equipment and Tools................418
Other Material................507
Cylinder Head and Valves Specifications................101
Torques................104
Check and Adjust Valve Clearance................105
Check Valve Lift................335
Remove Cylinder Head................108
Check Valve Height In Relation to Head Surface................111
Disassemble and Inspect Rocker Arm Shaft Assembly................112
Assemble Rocker Arm Shaft Assembly................114
Preliminary Cylinder Head and Valve Checks................115
Remove Valve Assembly................117
Inspect Valve Springs................119
Inspect Spring Caps, Wear Caps and Valve Rotators................120
Clean and Inspect Push Rods................121
Clean Valves................122
Inspect and Measure Valves................123
Grind Valves................125
Inspect and Clean Cylinder Head................126
Check Cylinder Head Combustion Face Flatness................127
Measure Cylinder Head Thickness................128
Resurface Cylinder Head................129
Clean Valve Guides................130
Measure Valve Guides................131
Knurl Valve Guides................132
Replace Valve Guides................133
Clean and Inspect Valve Seats................134
Measure Valve Seats................135
Grind Valve Seats................136
Remove Valve Seat Inserts................138
Measure Valve Seat Bores In Cylinder Head................140
Install Valve Seat Inserts (Standard or Oversize)................141
Clean and Inspect Cylinder Head Nozzle Bore................142
Clean and Inspect Nozzle Seating Surface................143
Clean and Inspect Top Deck of Cylinder Block................144
Clean and Inspect Crankcase Ventilation Assembly................145
Inspect and Clean Exhaust Manifold................148
Install Valve Assembly................149
Install Cylinder Head................151
Tighten Flanged-Head Cylinder Head Cap Screws (With Flat Washers)................153
Torque-Turn Flanged-Head Cylinder Head Cap Screws................154
Install Push Rods................156
Install Rocker Arm Assembly................157
Complete Final Assembly On Injection Pump Side................158
Complete Final Assembly On Exhaust Manifold Side-6619A Engines................160
Complete Final Assembly On Exhaust Manifold Side-6619T Engines................163
Perform Engine Break-In................165
Group 10: Cylinder Block, Liners, Pistons and Rods................21
Special or Essential Tools................645
Service Equipment and Tools................418
Other Material................507
Cylinder Block, Liners, Pistons and Rods Specifications................176
Preliminary Liner, Piston, and Rod Checks................180
Remove Pistons and Connecting Rods................182
Measure Cylinder Liner Standout (Height Above Block)................186
Remove Cylinder Liners................187
Remove Piston Rings................190
Clean Pistons................191
Visually Inspect Pistons................192
Clean Cylinder Liners................193
Visually Inspect Cylinder Liners................194
Piston and Liner Identification Markings................196
Check Piston Ring Groove Wear................198
Measure Oil Control Ring Groove................199
Inspect Piston Pin Bore In Piston................200
Measure Piston OD................201
Measure Cylinder Liners................202
Determine Piston-to-Liner Clearance................204
Deglaze Cylinder Liners................205
Inspect and Measure Connecting Rod Bearings................206
Inspect Connecting Rod and Cap................208
Inspect Piston Pins and Bushings................211
Remove 6° Taper Piston Pin Bushing................213
Remove 19° Taper Piston Pin Bushing................214
Clean and Inspect Piston Pin Bushing Bore in Connecting Rod................215
Install 6° Taper Piston Pin Bushing................216
Install 19° Taper Piston Pin Bushing................218
Complete Disassembly of Cylinder Block (If Required)................220
Inspect and Clean Cylinder Block................221
Clean Cylinder Liner O-Ring Bores In Block................223
Remove and Clean Piston Cooling Orifices................302
Measure Cylinder Block................225
Recheck Cylinder Liner Standout (Height Above Block)................226
Measure Liner Flange Thickness................228
Install Liner Shims-If Required................229
Install Cylinder Liner O-Rings and Packings................230
Cylinder Liner Manufacturing Date Code Explanation................232
Install Cylinder Liners................234
Install Pistons and Connecting Rods................236
Torque-Turn Connecting Rod Cap Screws................240
Check Engine Rotation for Excessive Tightness................241
Measure Piston Protrusion................242
Complete Final Assembly................578
Group 15: Crankshaft Main Bearings and Flywheel................22
Special or Essential Tools................645
Service Equipment and Tools................418
Other Materials................255
Crankshaft, Main Bearings and Flywheel Specifications................256
Crankshaft and Main Bearing Failure Analysis................259
Replace Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal and Wear Sleeve (With Oil Seal Housing Installed)................261
Inspect Vibration Damper................264
Remove Vibration Damper and Pulley................339
Remove Crankshaft Front Oil Seal (With Timing Gear Cover Installed)................267
Remove Crankshaft Front Wear Sleeve (With Timing Gear Cover Installed)................269
Install Crankshaft Front Wear Sleeve (With Timing Gear Cover Installed)................360
Install Crankshaft Front Oil Seal................361
Remove Timing Gear Cover................341
Check Crankshaft End Play................274
Remove Front Wear Sleeve (With Timing Gear Cover Removed)................342
Remove Front Oil Seal (With Timing Gear Cover Removed)................343
Service Clutch Shaft Pilot Bushing................277
Check Flywheel Housing Face Runout................278
Check Flywheel Face Flatness................279
Remove Flywheel and Flywheel Housing................280
Inspect and Repair Flywheel................281
Replace Flywheel Ring Gear................282
Remove Rear Oil Seal Housing................283
Remove Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal and Wear Sleeve (With Oil Seal Housing Removed)................284
Remove Crankshaft Main Bearings................285
Check Main Bearing Clearance................286
Remove Crankshaft................287
Inspect Crankshaft................288
Measure Assembled I.D. of Bearings and O.D. of Crankshaft Journals................290
Measure Assembled I.D. of Main Bearing Caps (Without Bearings)................292
Crankshaft Grinding Guidelines................293
Crankshaft Grinding Specifications................295
Thrust Bearing New Part Specifications................296
Replace Crankshaft Drive Gear................297
Replace (Crankshaft) Oil Pump Drive Gear................299
Inspect Thrust Bearings................301
Remove and Clean Piston Cooling Orifices................302
Install Main Bearing Inserts In Block................303
Install Crankshaft................305
Install Oil Pump and Check Drive Gear-to-Crankshaft Clearance................307
Install Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal Housing................308
Check Oil Seal Housing Runout................309
Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal and Wear Sleeve Handling Precautions................310
Install Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal and Wear Sleeve Assembly................311
Install Crankshaft Front Wear Sleeve................313
Install Timing Gear Cover................359
Install Crankshaft Front Oil Seal................361
Install Vibration Damper and Pulley................316
Install Flywheel Housing and Flywheel................320
Complete Final Assembly................578
Group 16: Camshaft and Timing Gear Train................23
Special or Essential Tools................645
Other Material................507
Camshaft and Timing Gear Train Specifications................333
Check Valve Lift................335
Check Camshaft Gear-to-Oil Pump Drive Gear Backlash-(Camshaft Driven Oil Pump Engines Only) (Engine Installed)................400
Check Camshaft Gear-to-Oil Pump Driven Gear Backlash-Camshaft-Driven Oil Pump Engines Only................402
Remove Vibration Damper and Pulley................339
Remove Timing Gear Cover................341
Remove Front Wear Sleeve (With Timing Gear Cover Removed)................342
Remove Front Oil Seal (With Timing Gear Cover Removed)................343
Check Camshaft End Play................344
Measure Camshaft Drive Gear-to-Crankshaft Gear Backlash................345
Remove Tachometer Drive Assembly................346
Remove Camshaft................347
Remove Camshaft Gear, Spacer, and Thrust Plate................349
Measure Thrust Plate and Spacer................350
Inspect and Measure Camshaft................351
Remove, Inspect, and Measure Camshaft Followers................353
Assemble Camshaft................354
Replace Camshaft Bushings................355
Install Camshaft................357
Install Timing Gear Cover................359
Install Crankshaft Front Wear Sleeve (With Timing Gear Cover Installed)................360
Install Crankshaft Front Oil Seal................361
Service Mechanical Tachometer Drive Assembly-Camshaft Driven Oil Pump Engines Serial No. (-046655)................362
Service Mechanical Tachometer Drive Assembly-Crankshaft Driven Oil Pump Engines Serial No. (046656-)................364
Install Mechanical Tachometer Drive Assembly................366
Complete Final Assembly................578
Group 20: Lubrication System................24
Special or Essential Tools................645
Other Material................507
Lubrication System Specifications................371
Diagnosing Lubrication System Malfunctions................374
Remove Oil Pan................375
Remove Oil Pressure Regulating Housing and Oil Cooler Assembly................376
Oil Pressure Regulating Valve Housing and Oil Cooler Assembly................378
Remove and Inspect Oil Cooler Bypass, Oil Filter Bypass and Oil Pressure Regulating Valve Assemblies................380
Install Oil Cooler Bypass, Oil Filter Bypass and Oil Pressure Regulating Valves................382
Install Oil Pressure Regulating and Oil Cooler Housing Assembly................383
Crankshaft Driven Oil Pump................385
Check Crankshaft Gear-to-Oil Pump Drive Gear Backlash................387
Remove Crankshaft Driven Oil Pump................388
Inspect and Clean Crankshaft Driven Oil Pump................389
Check Drive Shaft End Play-Crankshaft Driven Oil Pump................390
Check Drive Shaft Side Movement-Crankshaft Driven Oil Pump................391
Check Pumping Gear Backlash-Crankshaft Driven Oil Pump................392
Inspect Oil Pump Drive Gear-Crankshaft Driven Oil Pump................393
Adjust Oil Pump Set Screw-Crankshaft Driven Oil Pump................394
Install Crankshaft Driven Oil Pump (Agricultural and OEM Applications)................395
Install Crankshaft Driven Oil Pump (Industrial Applications)................397
Check Camshaft Gear-to-Oil Pump Drive Gear Backlash-(Camshaft Driven Oil Pump Engines Only) (Engine Installed)................400
Check Camshaft Gear-to-Oil Pump Driven Gear Backlash-Camshaft-Driven Oil Pump Engines Only................402
Remove and Inspect Camshaft Driven Oil Pump................403
Remove Camshaft Driven Oil Pump Gears................405
Install Camshaft Driven Oil Pump Gears................406
Install Camshaft Driven Oil Pump................408
Install Oil Pan................409
Remove Bypass Oil Filter Assembly................411
Inspect and Clean Bypass Oil Filter Assembly................412
Install Bypass Oil Filter Assembly................413
Group 25: Cooling System................25
Special or Essential Tools................645
Service Equipment and Tools................418
Other Material................507
Cooling System Specifications................420
Diagnosing Cooling System Malfunctions................422
General Information................423
Remove Water Pump................424
Disassemble Standard-Duty Water Pump................426
Inspect Standard-Duty Water Pump Parts................429
Assemble Standard-Duty Water Pump................431
Disassemble Heavy-Duty Water Pump................434
Inspect Heavy-Duty Water Pump Parts................438
Assemble Heavy-Duty Water Pump................440
Install Water Pump................445
Remove Water Manifold................447
Inspect and Clean Water Manifold................448
Install Water Manifold................449
Remove Thermostats................450
Install Thermostats................451
Coolant Filter Conditioner General Information................452
Remove Coolant Filter Conditioner-Water Manifold Mounted................453
Remove Coolant Filter Conditioner-Intake Manifold Mounted................454
Inspect Coolant Filter Conditioner Components................455
Install Coolant Filter Conditioner-Water Manifold Mounted................456
Install Coolant Filter Conditioner-Intake Manifold Mounted................458
Complete Final Assembly................578
Check and Adjust V-Belt Tension................460
Group 30: Air Intake and Exhaust System................26
Other Material................507
Air Intake and Exhaust Systems Specifications................464
Extending Turbocharger Life................465
Remove Turbocharger................467
Diagnosing Turbocharger Malfunctions................638
Turbocharger Seven-Step Inspection................473
Radial Bearing Clearance Test................479
Axial End Play Bearing Test................480
Repair Turbocharger................481
Disassemble and Inspect Turbocharger................482
Replace Center Housing and Rotating Assembly................484
Prelube Turbocharger................485
Install Turbocharger................486
Remove Aftercooler and Intake Manifold (6619A Engines)................489
Inspect and Repair Aftercooler (6619A Engines)................491
Inspect and Repair Intake Manifold (6619A Engines)................492
Install Intake Manifold and Aftercooler (6619A Engines)................493
Remove, Inspect and Install Intake Manifold (6619T Engines)................495
Remove, Inspect and Install Exhaust Manifold Assembly................497
Group 35: Fuel System................27
Special or Essential Tools................645
Other Material................507
Fuel System Specifications................508
Relieve Fuel System Pressure................510
Remove Fuel Filters................511
Remove Fuel Check Valve Assembly................512
Inspect Check Valve................513
Remove Inspect and Clean Fuel Filter Body................514
Install Fuel Check Valve Assembly................515
Install New Fuel Filters................516
Service Fuel Inlet Final Filter-6619AR-11, 12, and 14 Engines, Serial No. (0000-052656)................517
Remove Fuel Supply Pump................519
Test Fuel Supply Pump For Leaks................520
Disassemble Fuel Supply Pump................521
Inspect and Repair Fuel Supply Pump................525
Assemble Fuel Supply Pump................528
Install Fuel Supply Pump................531
General Information for Aneroid................532
Repair Aneroid................533
Remove Hydraulic Aneroid Activator................534
Disassemble and Clean Hydraulic Aneroid Activator................535
Assemble and Install Hydraulic Aneroid Activator................537
Service Overflow Valve................538
Remove Fuel Injection Pump................540
Repair Fuel Injection Pump................543
Install Fuel Injection Pump................544
Remove Fuel Injection Nozzles................548
Test Fuel Injection Nozzles................551
Perform Opening Pressure Test................552
Test Nozzle Leakage................554
Test Nozzle Chatter and Spray Pattern................556
Disassemble Fuel Injection Nozzle................557
Clean and Inspect Fuel Injection Nozzle Assembly................560
Perform Nozzle Slide Test................561
Clean Spray Orifices................562
Inspect Nozzle Holder................563
Inspect Gland Nut................565
Assemble Fuel Injection Nozzle................566
Inspect and Clean Cylinder Head Nozzle Bore................569
Inspect and Clean Nozzle Seating Surface................570
Install Fuel Injection Nozzles................571
Install Fuel Leak-Off Line Assembly and Fuel Delivery Lines (Engine Serial No. -050290)................574
Install Fuel Leak-Off Line Assembly and Fuel Delivery Lines (Engine Serial No. 050291-) and All 6619AR-11, 12, 14................576
Complete Final Assembly................578
Group 100: Tune-Up................28
Effects of Altitude and Temperature On Engine Performance................580
Preliminary Engine Testing................581
General Tune-Up Recommendations................582
Dynamometer Test................583
Engine Break-In Guidelines................585
Engine Break-In Instructions................586
Check Crankcase Ventilation System................587
Check Air Intake System................588
Check Exhaust System................589
Check and Service Cooling System................590
Check Electrical System................592
Group 105: Engine System Operation and Tests................29
Special or Essential Tools................645
Engine Test Specifications................600
Engine Sectional View................601
General Description................603
How the Lubrication System Works................604
How The Cooling System Works................607
Head Gasket Joint Construction and Operation................609
Diagnosing Head Gasket Joint Failures................611
Head Gasket Inspection and Repair Sequence................615
Diagnosing Engine Malfunctions................617
Test Engine Compression Pressure................621
Check Engine Oil Pressure................623
Check Crankshaft End Play (Damper Installed)................625
Measure Engine Crankcase Pressure (Blow-By)................626
Pressure Test Cooling System and Radiator Cap................627
Inspect Thermostat and Test Opening Temperature................629
Group 110: Air Intake System Operation and Tests................29
Special Or Essential Tools................632
Air Intake and Exhaust System Test Specifications................633
Diagnosing Air Intake Malfunctions................634
How the Air Intake and Exhaust System Work................635
Air Cleaner Operation................637
Diagnosing Turbocharger Malfunctions................638
How the Turbocharger Works................639
How The Turbocharger Is Lubricated................640
How the Aftercooler Works-6619A Engines................641
Check Intake Manifold Pressure (Turbo-Boost)-6619AF Engines................642
Group 115: Fuel System Operation and Tests................29
Special or Essential Tools................645
Fuel System Test Specifications................646
Fuel System Operation................647
Diagnose Fuel System Malfunctions................649
Supply Pump Operation................654
Diagnosing Fuel Supply Pump Malfunctions................657
Check Supply Pump Operation................658
Service Supply Pump................662
Fuel Filter Operation................663
Bleed Fuel System................664
Diagnose Fuel Injection Pump Malfunctions................667
How The Fuel Injection Pump Works................668
Check and Adjust Injection Pump Timing................669
Check Engine Fast Idle Speed................671
Check and Adjust Slow Idle Speed................672
How the Aneroid Works................675
Diagnose Aneroid Malfunctions................677
How the Hydraulic Aneroid Activator Works................678
Diagnose Malfunctions-Hydraulic Aneroid Activator................680
Fuel Injection Nozzles-General Information................681
Fuel Injection Nozzle Operation................683
Diagnose Malfunctions-Fuel Injection Nozzle................685
Test Fuel Injection Nozzles (Engine Running)................687
Fuel Drain Back Test Procedure................688
Group 199: Fabricated Tools................30
How to Make Tools................690
Cylinder Liner Holding Fixture................691
John Deere Series 500 6619 Diesel Engines Component Technical Manual (CTM9)