John Deere 8120, 8220, 8320, 8420, and 8520 Tractors (Export Edition) Operator's Manual (OMAR178076)
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John Deere 8120, 8220, 8320, 8420, and 8520 Tractors (Export Edition) Operator's Manual is divided into different sections. Each section covers a specific component or system with detailed illustrations. A table of contents is placed at the beginning of each section. Pages are easily found by category, and each page is expandable for great detail. The printer-ready PDF documents work like a charm on all kinds of devices. This document is printable, without restrictions, contains searchable text, bookmarks, crosslinks for easy navigation.
OMAR178076 - John Deere 8120, 8220, 8320, 8420, and 8520 Tractors (Export Edition) Operator's Manual.pdf
omar199675_14 - 8120, 8220, 8320, 8420, 8520.pdf
omar203352 - Tratores 8120, 8220, 8320, 8420 e 8520.pdf
Category: Operator's Manual
Language: English Chinese Portuguese
Published on 2004/12/20
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section 05: Safety................20
Recognize Safety Information................21
Understand Signal Words................22
Follow Safety Instructions................23
Prevent Machine Runaway................24
Use Seat Belt Properly................25
Operating the Tractor Safely................26
Stopping and Parking Tractor................28
Keep Riders Off Machine................29
Handle Fuel Safely-Avoid Fires................30
Prepare for Emergencies................31
Handle Starting Fluid Safely................32
Wear Protective Clothing................33
Protect Against Noise................34
Handle Agricultural Chemicals Safely................35
Avoid Contact with Pesticides................163
Stay Clear of Rotating Drivelines................38
Use Safety Lights and Devices................39
Use a Safety Chain................40
Transport Towed Equipment at Safe Speeds................41
Use Caution on Hillsides................43
Freeing a Mired Machine................443
Transport Tractor Safely................45
Service Cooling System Safely................46
Practice Safe Maintenance................47
Support Machine Properly................48
Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating................49
Avoid Heating Near Pressurized Fluid Lines................50
Avoid High-Pressure Fluids................51
Protect Against High Pressure Spray................52
Handling Batteries Safely................53
Dispose of Waste Properly................55
Service Accumulator Systems Safely................56
Section 10: Safety Signs................58
Safety Signs................58
Section 15: Controls and Instruments................59
Front Console................60
Ignition Switch................61
Corner Post Display................62
Side Console................63
Armrest Controls................64
Vehicle Monitor Warning System................66
Vehicle Monitor................68
Changing Display Functions................70
Calibrating Radar................73
Calibrating Tire Size................75
Performance Monitor-If Equipped................59
Performance Monitor-Data Entry and Saving Mode................59
Performance Monitor-Adjusting Backlight................59
Performance Monitor-Service................59
Performance Monitor-Area, Distance, Area/H, Width, and PTO RPM................59
Performance Monitor-Operation and Calibration................59
Performance Monitor-Wheel Slip................59
Performance Monitor-Vehicle Speed................59
Section 20: Lights................90
Operating Lights................91
Operating Turn Signals, Horn and High/Low Beam................93
Using Delayed Egress Lighting-If Equipped................90
Operating Hazard Light................95
Operating Rotary Beacon Light-If Equipped................90
Using Extremity Transport Warning Lights................97
Using Seven-Terminal Outlet................98
Section 25: Operator Station................100
Adjusting Air Suspension Seat................101
Adjusting Active Seat................103
Heated Leather Seat-If Equipped................100
Operator Presence Sensor................263
Adjusting Armrest Control................108
Using Heating and Air Conditioning - Standard................109
Using ClimaTrakClimaTrak is a trademark of Deere & Company (ATC) - If Equipped (Serial No. -010000)................100
Using ClimaTrakClimaTrak is a trademark of Deere & Company (ATC) - If Equipped (Serial No. 010001-)................100
Change ClimaTrakClimaTrak is a trademark of Deere & Company (ATC) Unit Display From Fahrenheit to Centigrade................100
Operating Windshield Wiper................117
Operating Rear Windshield Wiper and Washer- If Equipped................118
Adjusting Steering Wheel................119
Operating the Radio................120
Operating the Radio with Optional Cassette Tape Player................122
Operating the Optional Compact Disc Player................128
Operating the Optional Cassette Tape Player................126
Operating the Optional Compact Disc Player................128
Setting the Clock................130
Installing Mobile Radio and Antenna-Standard Cab................100
Installing Mobile Radio and Antenna-Deluxe Cab................100
Using Field Office-If Equipped................100
Using Electrical Outlets................136
Using Auxiliary Power Strip-If Equipped................100
Identifying GREENSTAR GREENSTAR is a trademark of Deere & Company System Connections-If Equipped................100
Using Monitor Mounts................141
Using Electric Rear View Mirror-If Equipped................100
Using Storage Compartment-If Equipped................143
Positioning Steps and Handrails................144
Right-Hand Steps-If Equipped................145
Accessory Step-If Equipped................146
Section 30: Break-In Period................147
Break-In Check-First 100 Hours................147
Break-In Check-After First 100 Hours................147
Section 35: Operating the Engine................157
Engine Fuel System and Power Rating................151
Starting the Engine................152
Cold Weather Starting-If Equipped................153
Cold Weather Starting-Without Optional Cold Weather Starting Aid................155
Operating the Engine................157
Changing Starting Fluid Cans-If Equipped................158
Using Auxiliary Heaters................159
Using a Battery Booster or Charger................160
Section 40: Operating the Tractor................162
Avoid Contact with Pesticides................163
Clean Tractor of Hazardous Pesticides................165
Using Emergency Exit................166
Using Seat Belts................167
Using Instructional Seat................168
Transmission-Hydraulic System Warm-Up................169
Operating the Transmission................170
Shifting the Transmission................172
Operating Tractor with Independent Link Suspension................175
Operating Automatic Powershift (APS)................176
Transmission Service Codes................178
Using the Brakes................179
Using Pneumatic Trailer Brakes-If Equipped................180
Using Mechanical Front-Wheel Drive................181
Using Differential Lock................183
Using Field Cruise................184
Section 45: Implement Management System................185
Implement Management System (IMS) - Description................186
Implement Management System (IMS) - Display Codes................187
IMS Functions - Hitch................189
IMS Functions - Transmission................190
IMS Functions - Automatic PowerShift (APS)................191
IMS Functions - Selective Control Valves................192
IMS Functions - MFWD................193
IMS Functions - PTO................194
IMS Functions - Differential Lock................195
Operating The Implement Management System (IMS)................196
Aborting IMS................198
Clearing IMS Sequence................199
Section 50: Hitch................200
Hitch Components................201
Hitch Controls................202
Using Correct Hitch Category................203
Using Hitch Control Lever and Raise/Lower Switch................204
Adjusting Height Limit................206
Adjusting Rate of Drop................207
Using External Raise and Lower Switches................208
Using Hitch Manual Lowering Feature................209
Using Load/Depth Control................210
Using Position Control................211
Using Float Position................212
Using Draft Control................213
Using Hitch Slip Command (HSC)................214
Using Sway Blocks................216
Attaching Implement to Quick Coupler................217
Adjusting Implement Level................220
Changing Lateral Float................222
Detaching Implement from Quick Coupler................223
Hitch Conversion-Convertible Quick Coupler................224
Operating the Wagon Hitch................226
Operating the Pickup Hitch................227
Changing Pickup Hitch Hook................229
Using Front Hitch-If Equipped................200
Section 55: TouchSet Depth Control................233
Using TouchSetTouchSet is a trademark of Deere & Company Depth Controls................233
TouchSetTouchSet is a trademark of Deere & Company Scraper Control-for Scrapers Equipped with Scraper Control Unit-If Equipped................233
Enabling TouchSetTouchSet is a trademark of Deere & Company Scraper Control System................233
Attaching Implement and Control System................238
Checking Depth Control Operation................241
Detaching Implement................243
Section 60: Hydraulics and Selective Control Valves................244
Connecting Hydraulic Hoses................245
Disconnecting Hydraulic Hoses................248
Using SCV TouchSetTouchSet is a trademark of Deere & Company Controls and Monitor................244
Determining Total Flow Demand................251
Adjusting Selective Control Valve Flow Rate................253
Adjusting Timed Detent................254
Using SCV Control Levers................256
SCV Lever-Neutral Position................244
SCV Lever-Extend Position................244
SCV Lever-Extend Detent Position................244
SCV Lever-Retract Position................244
SCV Lever-Retract Detent Position................244
SCV Lever-Float Position................244
Operator Presence Sensor................263
Section 65: Remote Hydraulic Connections................264
Hydraulic Component Identification................265
Using Load-Sensing Hydraulic System-Power-Beyond................264
Examples Using Load-Sensing Hydraulic System- Power-Beyond................267
Using Hydraulic Spray Pumps................270
Implement Connection Example 1-Pressure Control Valve Applications (Grain Drills or Air Seeders with Constant Down-Pressure System)................272
Implement Connection Example 2-Motor Application Using Motor Case Drain................273
Implement Connection Example 3-Closed Center Valve with Pump at High Pressure................275
Implement Connection Example 4-Planter with Vacuum Motor and Return Line to SCV Using Motor Return Tip................276
Implement Connection Example 5-Planter with Vacuum Motor, Return Line to Motor Return and Lift Assist................277
Implement Connection Example 6-Planter with Vacuum Motor and Return Line to Motor Return................278
Using Hydraulic Motor Return................279
Using Hydraulic Motor Case Drain Return (Sump)................280
Using Implement Requiring Large Volumes of Oil................282
Section 70: Drawbar and PTO................283
Observing Drawbar Load Limitations................284
Adjusting Drawbar Length................288
Adjusting Drawbar Height................289
Adjusting Drawbar Side-to-Side................290
Installing and Using Clevis Assembly................291
Attaching PTO-Driven Implement................293
Using PTO Shield................295
Operating Rear PTO................297
Using Correct Engine Speed................298
Using Correct PTO Shaft................299
Changing PTO Stub Shaft................300
Section 75: Performance Ballasting................302
General Performance Guidelines................303
Maximum Load Per Wheel................305
Controlling Power Hop-MFWD Tractors................307
Using Rear Wheel Weights................324
Calculating Ballast for Optimum Performance................310
Worksheet to Calculate Ballast Changes................313
Unballasted Tractor Weight Chart for 8120, 8220, 8320 Small Frame Tractors................314
Unballasted Tractor Weight Chart for 8120, 8220, 8320 Large Frame and 8420 MFWD Tractors................318
Unballasted Tractor Weight Chart for 8420 and 8520 Independent Link Suspension................319
Installing Quik-Tatch Weights................322
Using Rear Wheel Weights................324
Using Implement Codes................326
Implement Codes-Quik-Tatch Weights Required................302
Weight Added to Rear Axle with Hitch Mounted Implements................329
Measuring Wheel Slip-Manually................330
Using Liquid Ballast................332
Liquid Ballast-Front Tires................302
Liquid Ballast-Rear Tires................302
Section 80: Wheels, Tires, and Treads................336
Tire Combinations................338
Tire Combinations Tables................339
Tire Inflation Pressure Guidelines................340
Recommended Pressures-Bias Single Front Tires................336
Recommended Tire Pressures-Group 41................336
Recommended Pressures-Group 42................336
Recommended Pressures-Group 42 - Continued................336
Recommended Pressures-Group 42 - Continued................336
Recommended Pressures-Group 43................336
Recommended Pressures-Group 43 - Continued................336
Recommended Pressures-Group 46................336
Recommended Pressures-Group 47................336
Recommended Pressures-Group 47-Continued................336
Recommended Pressures-Group 47 - Continued................336
Recommended Pressures-Group 48................336
Recommended Pressures-Group 48 - Continued................336
Two Wheel Drive Front Axle Adjustment................366
Two Wheel Drive Front Axle and Wheel Bolt Tightening................367
Two Wheel Drive Front Axle Toe-In Check................368
Two Wheel Drive Front Axle Toe-In Adjustment................369
Two Wheel Drive Front Axle Tread Setting................370
Two Wheel Drive Front Axle with Extensions Tread Settings................371
MFWD and Independent Link Suspension Front Wheel Bolts Tightening................372
Independent Link Suspension Front Duals Installation................374
MFWD Toe-In Check................376
MFWD Toe-In Adjustment................377
MFWD Steering Stop Settings................378
Independent Link Suspension Steering Stop Settings................379
Determining Rim Type................382
Eight Position Wheel Settings................383
Sixteen Position Wheel Settings................387
MFWD Fender Settings................388
Independent Link Suspension Fender Settings................389
MFWD and Independent Link Suspension Front Tire, Fender and Steering Stop Settings................390
Independent Link Suspension Dual Front Tire, Fender and Steering Stop Settings................400
Drive Rim to Cast Wheel Installation................402
Dual Wheel to Hub Installation................403
Rear Drive Wheel with Standard Hubs Adjusting and Tightening................404
Rear Drive Wheels with Standard Hubs Adjusting and Tightening................406
Rear Drive Wheel and Dual Heavy Duty Hubs Adjusting and Tightening................408
Rear Wheel, Tire, and Tread Guidelines................409
Rear Drive Wheel Tread Settings for Single Wheels................411
Rear Dual Wheel Tread Settings................413
Rear Triple Wheel Tread Settings................422
480 and 520 mm Triple Rear Wheel Tread Settings................428
Rear Dual Wheel Row Crop Settings................430
Rear Triple Wheel Row Crop Settings................432
Section 85: Transport................435
Driving Tractor on Roads................436
Transporting With Ballast................437
Towing Loads................438
Using a Safety Chain................439
Towing Tractor................440
Freeing a Mired Machine................443
Transporting on Carrier................445
Section 90: Fuels, Lubricants, and Coolant................447
Diesel Fuel................448
Handling and Storing Diesel Fuel................449
Fill Fuel Tank................450
Bio-Diesel Fuel................452
Diesel Engine Break-In Oil................453
Diesel Engine Oil................454
Extended Diesel Engine Oil Service Intervals................455
Oil Filters................456
Diesel Engine Coolant................457
Operating in Warm Temperature Climates................459
Drain Intervals for Diesel Engine Coolant................460
Additional Information About Diesel Engine Coolants and Supplemental Coolant Additives................461
OILSCAN OILSCAN is a registered trademark of Deere & Company. and COOLSCAN COOLSCAN is a trademark of Deere & Company.................447
Testing Diesel Engine Coolant................464
Transmission and Hydraulic Oil................465
Powershift Transmission Recalibration................466
MFWD Differential Case Oil-Standard MFWD................447
MFWD Differential Case Oil-MFWD with Independent Link Suspension................447
MFWD Wheel Hub Oil................469
Grease................471
Mixing of Lubricants................472
Alternative and Synthetic Lubricants................473
Lubricant Storage................474
Section 95: Maintenance and Service Intervals................475
Observe Service Intervals................476
Raising the Hood................477
Service Interval Chart-Daily or 10 Hours-250 Hours-500 Hours-750 Hours................475
Service Interval Chart-1500 Hours-2000 Hours-Annual-Two Years-4500 Hours................475
Using High-Pressure Washers................481
Using Compressed Air................482
Section 100: General Maintenance and Inspection................483
Inspecting Neutral Start System................484
Checking Transmission PARK Position................485
Checking Tires................486
Checking wheel and Weight Bolts................487
Cleaning MFWD Axle Vent Filter................488
Cleaning and Inspecting Primary Engine Air Filter................489
Replacing Primary and Secondary Engine Air Filters................490
Cleaning or Replacing Cab Air Filters................492
Servicing Air Intake System................494
Cleaning Radiator and Oil Cooler Condenser................495
Checking Air Conditioning System................496
Servicing the Batteries................498
Replacing Auxiliary Drive Belt................501
Auxiliary Drive Belt Routing................503
Inspecting Fan Belt Tensioner................505
Replacing Fan Belt................506
Checking Manual Brakes................507
Draining Pneumatic Trailer Brake Accumulator-If Equipped................508
Inspecting Seat Belts................509
Replacing Engine Crankshaft Damper................510
Section 105: Lubrication................511
Checking Engine Oil Level................512
Changing Engine Oil and Filter................513
Checking Transmission-Hydraulic Oil Level................516
Changing Transmission-Hydraulic Oil and Cleaning Transmission filter Screen................517
Replacing Transmission-Hydraulic Filter................520
Draining Clean Oil Reservoir................521
Cleaning Hydraulic Oil Suction Screen................522
Lubricating Front Axle................523
Lubricating Front Wheel Bearings................525
Lubricating MFWD Axle-Standard................511
Lubricating Independent Link Suspension Axle-External Fittings................527
Lubricating Independent Link Suspension Axle-Tie Rod Internal Ball Joints................528
Lubricating Independent Link Suspension U-Joints................532
Checking MFWD Differential Case Oil Level................534
Changing MFWD Differential Case Oil................535
Checking MFWD Wheel Hub Oil Level................536
Changing MFWD Wheel Hub Oil................537
Lubricating Pickup Hitch................538
Lubricating Wagon Hitch................539
Lubricating Hitch Components................540
Lubricating Front Hitch - If Equipped................541
Lubricate Draft Link Support Shaft Bushing................542
Section 110: Maintenance-Cooling System................543
Checking Coolant Level................544
Testing the Coolant................545
Draining, Flushing, and Refilling Cooling System................546
Section 115: Maintenance-Fuel System................548
Draining Water Separator................549
Replacing Fuel Filter................550
Bleeding Fuel System................553
Cleaning Fuel Tank Vent Filter................557
Replacing Fuel Screen-Late Version................558
Draining Fuel Tank Sump................559
Section 120: Maintenance-Electrical System................560
Replacing Fuses and Relays................561
Load Center Fuses................562
Load Center Relays and Diodes (–010000)................564
Load Center Relays and Diodes (010001 -)................566
Handling Halogen Light Bulbs Safely................568
Replacing Front Grille Lights................569
Adjusting Front Grille Lights................571
Aiming Head Lights................572
Replacing Front Belt-Line, Cab Roof Rear and Side or Rear Fender floodlight Element................573
Replacing Cab Roof Hazard Light Bulbs................574
Replacing Tail Light Bulb................575
Replacing instrument and Display Illumination Light Bulb................576
Replacing Dome Light Bulb................578
Replacing Extremity Warning Light Bulb (if Equipped)................579
Replacing Work Light Element (If Equipped)................581
Replacing Loader Floodlight (If Equipped)................583
Section 125: Troubleshooting................584
Engine Troubleshooting................585
Transmission Troubleshooting................591
Hydraulic System Troubleshooting................592
Brakes Troubleshooting................593
Hitch Troubleshooting................594
Selective Control Valve Troubleshooting................597
TouchSet Depth Control Troubleshooting................598
Electrical System Troubleshooting................599
Operator Enclosure Troubleshooting................602
Tractor Operation Troubleshooting................603
Independent Link Suspension Troubleshooting................604
Section 130: Service Codes................605
Active Seat Unit Service Codes (ASU)................606
Armrest Control Unit Service Codes (ACU)................608
Central Control Unit Service Codes (CCU)................609
ClimaTrak Display Codes (ATC) - If Equipped (Serial No. 010001-)................614
Engine Control Unit Service Codes (ECU)................617
Electro-Hydraulic Options Service Codes (EHo)................622
Hitch Control Unit Service Codes (HCU)................624
Instrument Control Unit Service Codes (ICU)................626
Powershift Control Unit Service Codes (PCU)................627
Optional SCV Control Unit Service Codes (SCo)................631
SCV Control Unit Service Codes (SCU)................633
Steering Service Codes - (SSU)................635
SCV Setup Panel Service Codes (SUP)................638
Section 135: Storage................639
Placing Tractor in Long-Term Storage................640
Removing Tractor from Storage................642
Paint Finish Care................643
Section 140: Specifications................644
General Specifications................645
Overall Dimensions................648
Ground Speeds................649
Metric Bolt and Screw Torque Values................650
Unified Inch Bolt and Screw Torque Values................652
Identify Zinc-Flake Coated Fasteners................654
Section 145: Identification Numbers................655
Identification Plates................656
Record Tractor Identification Number................657
Record Engine Serial Number................658
Record Cab Serial Number................659
Record Transmission Serial Number................660
Record Mechanical Front-Wheel Drive Serial Number................661
Keep Proof of Ownership................662
Keep Machines Secure................663
Section 150: Lubrication and Maintenance Records................664
250 Hour Service Records................665
500 Hour Service Records................666
750 Hour Service Records................667
1500 Hour Service Records................668
2000 Hour Service Records................669
Annual Service Records................670
Two Year Service Records................671
4500 Hour Service Records................672
Section 155: Glossary................673
Glossary of Terms................674
Section IBC: John Deere Service Keeps You On The Job................676
John Deere Parts................677
The Right Tools................678
Well-Trained Technicians................679
Prompt Service................680
John Deere 8120, 8220, 8320, 8420, and 8520 Tractors (Export Edition) Operator's Manual (OMAR178076)