Hitachi ZX220LC-GI Excavator Factory Service & Shop Manual
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Complete workshop repair service manual with electrical wiring diagrams for Hitachi ZAXIS 220LC-GI Excavator. It's the same service manual used by dealers that guaranteed to be fully functional and intact without any missing page.
Hitachi ZX220LC-GI Excavator service & repair manual (including maintenance, overhaul, disassembling & assembling, adjustment, tune-up, operation, inspecting, diagnostic & troubleshooting…) is divided into different sections. Each section covers a specific component or system with detailed illustrations. A table of contents is placed at the beginning of each section. Pages are easily found by category, and each page is expandable for great detail. The printer-ready PDF documents work like a charm on all kinds of devices.
TODCR-EN-00 - Hitachi ZX220LC-GI Hydraulic Excavator Technical Manual (Operational Principle).pdf
TTDCR-EN-00 (attach to) - Hitachi ZX220LC-GI Hydraulic Excavator Electrical Circuit Diagram.pdf
TTDCR-EN-00 - Hitachi ZX220LC-GI Hydraulic Excavator Technical Manual (Troubleshooting).pdf
WDCR-EN-00 - Hitachi ZX220LC-GI Hydraulic Excavator Workshop Manual.pdf
FORMAT: PDF
LANGUAGE: ENGLISH
PAGES: 1,277
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TODCR-EN-00 - Hitachi ZX220LC-GI Hydraulic Excavator Technical Manual (Operational Principle)...2
TODCR-EN-00...2
INTRODUCTION...4
To The Reader...4
Additional References...4
Manual Composition...4
Page Number...4
Safety Alert Symbol and Headline Notations...5
Units Used...5
SYMBOL AND ABBREVIATION...6
SECTION AND GROUP CONTENTS...8
SECTION 1 GENERAL...10
Group 1 Specification...12
Specifications...12
Working Ranges (Grouser shoe)...13
Group 2 Component Layout...14
Main Component...14
Electrical System (Overview)...15
Engine...16
Electrical System (In Cab)...16
Electrical System (Rear Tray)...17
Electrical System (Monitors)...18
Electrical System (Switch Panel)...19
Electrical System (Around Air Cleaner)...20
Electrical System (Relays)...21
Pump Device...22
Control Valve...23
Signal Control Valve...23
Swing Device...25
Travel Device...25
3-Spool Solenoid Valve Unit...26
Layout of Attachment Spec. Parts...27
Group 3 Component Specifications...30
Engine...30
Engine Accessories...34
Hydraulic Component...35
Electrical Component...39
SECTION 2 SYSTEM...42
Group 1 Controller...44
Outline...44
CAN (Network Provided for Machine)...45
Group 2 Control System...48
Outline...48
Engine Control...51
Pump Control...73
Valve Control...83
Other Control...95
Group 3 Hydraulic System...100
Outline...100
Pilot Circuit...101
Main Circuit...111
Group 4 Electrical System...124
Outline...124
Main Circuit...125
Electric Power Circuit (Key Switch: OFF)...127
CAN Circuit...129
Accessory Circuit...131
Preheating Circuit (Key Switch: ON, START)...133
Starting Circuit (Key Switch: START)...135
Charging Circuit (Key Switch: ON)...139
Surge Voltage Prevention Circuit...143
Pilot Shut-Off Circuit (Key switch: ON)...145
Engine Stop Circuit...147
Accessory Circuit...150
Work Light Circuit...151
Wiper/Washer Circuit...153
Cab Light Circuit...155
SECTION 3 COMPONENT OPERATION...160
Group 1 Pump Device...162
Outline...162
Main Pump...163
Regulator...167
Solenoid Valve...185
Pilot Pump...187
Pump Delivery Pressure Sensor...187
Pump Control Pressure Sensor...187
N Sensor (Engine Speed Sensor)...188
Group 2 Swing Device...190
Outline...190
Swing Reduction Gear...191
Swing Motor...192
Swing Parking Brake...193
Valve Unit...195
Group 3 Control Valve...198
Outline...198
Hydraulic Circuit...219
Flow Combiner Valve...225
Main Relief Valve...227
Overload Relief Valve (with Make-Up Function)...231
Regenerative Valve...235
Anti-Drift Valve...239
Flow Rate Control Valve...243
Digging Regenerative Valve...247
Boom Lower Meter-In Cut Valve...249
Bypass Shut-Out Valve...251
Group 4 Pilot Valve...254
Outline...254
Operation (Front Attachment / Swing and Travel Pilot Valves)...256
Operation (Auxiliary Pilot Valve)...264
Shockless Function (Only for Travel Pilot Valve)...269
Group 5 Travel Device...270
Outline...270
Travel Reduction Gear...271
Travel Motor...273
Parking Brake...275
Travel Brake Valve...277
Overload Relief Valve...281
Travel Mode Control...283
Group 6 Signal Control Valve...288
Outline...288
Pilot Port...289
Shuttle Valve...294
Shockless Valve...297
Pump 1 and 2 Flow Rate Control Valve...301
Bucket Flow Rate Control Valve Control Spool, Flow Combiner Valve Control Spool, Swing Parking Brake Release Spool, Arm 1 Flow Rate Control Valve Control Spool...303
Group 7 Others (Upperstructure)...306
Pilot Shut-Off Solenoid Valve...306
Solenoid Valve...308
Pilot Relief Valve...311
EC Motor...311
Group 8 Others (Undercarriage)...312
Swing Bearing...312
Center Joint...313
Track Adjuster (Front Idler Integrated Type)...314
TTDCR-EN-00 (attach to) - Hitachi ZX220LC-GI Hydraulic Excavator Electrical Circuit Diagram...319
01-1_ZX220LC-GI_ELE...319
01-2_ZX220LC-GI_CON...320
02-1_ZX220LC-GI_CAB...321
02-2_ZX220LC-GI_ENG...322
03-1_ZX220LC-GI_PUMP...323
04-1_ZX220LC-GI_MON...324
04-2_ZX220LC-GI_KEY-SW...325
05-1_ZX220LC-GI_GSM...326
05-2_ZX220LC-GI_SATELLITE...327
06-1_ZX220LC-GI_LOCK-SOL...328
07-1_ZX220LC-GI_HYD_STD...329
07-2_ZX220LC-GI_HYD_OPT...330
TTDCR-EN-00 - Hitachi ZX220LC-GI Hydraulic Excavator Technical Manual (Troubleshooting)...331
TTDCR-EN-00...331
INTRODUCTION...333
To The Reader...333
Additional References...333
Manual Composition...333
Page Number...333
Safety Alert Symbol and Headline Notations...334
Units Used...334
SYMBOL AND ABBREVIATION...335
SAFETY...337
Recognize Safety Information...337
Understand Signal Words...337
Follow Safety Instructions...338
Prepare for Emergencies...339
Wear Protective Clothing...339
Protect Against Noise...340
Inspect Machine...340
General Precautions for Cab...341
Use Handholds and Steps...342
Adjust the Operator's Seat...342
Ensure Safety Before Rising from or Leaving Operator’s Seat...343
Fasten Your Seat Belt...343
Move and Operate Machine Safely...344
Operate Only from Operator's Seat...344
Jump Starting...345
Keep Riders off Machine...345
Precautions for Operations...346
Investigate Job Site Beforehand...347
Install OPG Guard...348
Provide Signals for Jobs Involving Multiple Machines...349
Confirm Direction of Machine to Be Driven...349
Drive Machine Safely...350
Avoid Injury from Rollaway Accidents...352
Avoid Injury from Back-Over and Swing Accidents...353
Keep Person Clear from Working Area...354
Never Position Bucket Over Anyone...354
Avoid Undercutting...355
Avoid Tipping...355
Never Undercut a High Bank...356
Dig with Caution...356
Operate with Caution...356
Avoid Power Lines...357
Precautions for Lightning...357
Object Handling...358
Protect Against Flying Debris...358
Park Machine Safely...359
Handle Fluids Safely−Avoid Fires...359
Transport Safely...360
Practice Safe Maintenance...361
Warn Others of Service Work...362
Support Machine Properly...362
Stay Clear of Moving Parts...363
Prevent Parts from Flying...363
Store Attachments Safely...364
Prevent Burns...364
Replace Rubber Hoses Periodically...365
Avoid High-Pressure Fluids...365
Prevent Fires...366
Evacuating in Case of Fire...368
Beware of Exhaust Fumes...368
Precautions for Welding and Grinding...369
Avoid Heating Near Pressurized Fluid Lines...370
Avoid Applying Heat to Lines Containing Flammable Fluids...370
Precautions for Handling Accumulator and Gas Damper...370
Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating...371
Beware of Asbestos and Silicon Dust and Other Contamination...371
Prevent Battery Explosions...372
Service Air Conditioning System Safely...372
Handle Chemical Products Safely...373
Dispose of Waste Properly...373
Never Ride Attachment...374
Precautions for Communication Terminal...374
Precaution for Communication Terminal Equipment...375
Before Returning the Machine to the Customer...376
SECTION AND GROUP CONTENTS...377
SECTION 4 OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE TEST...379
Group 1 Introduction...381
Operational Performance Tests...381
Preparation for Performance Tests...382
Group 2 Standard...383
Operational Performance Standard Table...383
Main Pump P-Q Diagram...389
Sensor Activating Range...391
MPDr. Monitor Indicating Values...392
Group 3 Engine Test...401
Engine Speed...401
Engine Compression Pressure...404
Valve Clearance...406
Nozzle...408
Injection Timing...410
Lubricant Consumption...412
Group 4 Machine Performance Test...413
Travel Speed...413
Track Revolution Speed...414
Mistrack Check...415
Travel Parking Leakage...416
Swing Speed...417
Swing Function Drift Check...418
Swing Motor Leakage...420
Maximum Swingable Slant Angle...422
Swing Bearing Play...424
Hydraulic Cylinder Cycle Time...426
Dig Function Drift Check...428
Control Lever Operating Force...431
Control Lever Stroke...432
Combined Operation of Boom Raise / Swing Function Check...433
Combined Operation of Boom Raise / Arm Roll-In Function Check...434
Group 5 Component Test...435
Primary Pilot Pressure...435
Secondary Pilot Pressure...437
Solenoid Valve Set Pressure...438
Main Pump Delivery Pressure...440
Main Relief Set Pressure...442
Relief pressure (when relieving swing)...446
Overload Relief Valve Set Pressure...448
Main Pump Flow Rate Measurement...450
Swing Motor Drainage...458
Travel Motor Drainage...460
Group 6 Adjustment...463
Engine Speed Adjustment and EngineLearning...463
Governor Lever and Fuel Cut Lever Position...468
SECTION 5 TROUBLESHOOTING...473
Group 1 Diagnosing Procedure...475
Introduction...475
Diagnosis Procedure...476
Electric System Inspection...479
Precautions for Inspection and Maintenance...480
Instructions for Disconnecting Connectors...482
Fuse Inspection...484
Fusible Link Inspection...486
Battery Voltage Check...487
Alternator Check...488
Continuity Check...489
Voltage and Current Measurement...490
Check by False Signal...497
Test Harness...498
Group 2 Monitor...501
Outline...501
Built-In Diagnosing System Operation...502
Built-In Diagnosing Function Display List...503
Inspection of Hour Meter and Fuel Gauge...505
Fuel Gauge and Coolant Temperature Gauge...506
Group 3 e-Service...507
Outline...507
List of Operation Data...508
Snapshot Data...512
Communication System...513
Group 4 Component Layout...515
Main Component...515
Electrical System (Overview)...516
Engine...517
Electrical System (In Cab)...517
Electrical System (Rear Tray)...518
Electrical System (Monitors)...519
Electrical System (Switch Panel)...520
Electrical System (Around Air Cleaner)...521
Electrical System (Relays)...522
Pump Device...523
Control Valve...524
Signal Control Valve...524
Swing Device...526
Travel Device...526
3-Spool Solenoid Valve Unit...527
Layout of Attachment Spec. Parts...528
Pilot Port...552
Group 5 Troubleshooting A...557
Troubleshooting A (Base Machine DiagnosisBy Using Fault Codes) Procedure...557
MC Fault Code List...559
ECF Fault Code List...569
Monitor Fault Code List...570
Information Controller Fault Code List...574
Communication Terminal Fault Code List...575
MC Fault Codes 11000 to 11002...577
MC Fault Code 11003...578
ECF Fault Code 16603...578
MC Fault Codes 11006, 11007,11009...581
ECF Fault Code 16604...581
Monitor Fault Codes 14212, 14213, 14215...581
CAN Harness Check...582
MC Fault Code 11100...585
MC Fault Code 11101...586
MC Fault Codes 11200, 11202...587
MC Fault Codes 11206, 11208...588
MC Fault Codes 11301 to 11303...589
MC Fault Codes 11304, 11307...590
MC Fault Code 11400...591
MC Fault Code 11401...592
MC Fault Code 11402...593
MC Fault Code 11403...594
MC Fault Code 11407...595
MC Fault Code 11901...596
ECF Fault Codes 16600 to 16602...597
ECF Fault Code 16605...598
ECF Fault Code 16606...599
Monitor Fault Codes 14224, 14230...600
Monitor Fault Code 14231...601
Monitor Fault Codes 20100 to 20114...602
Group 6 Troubleshooting B...603
Troubleshooting B (Machine Diagnosis byUsing Troubleshooting Symptom) Procedure...603
Relationship between Machine Trouble Symptoms and Related Parts...605
Correlation between Trouble Symptoms and Part Failures...624
Engine System Troubleshooting...638
All Actuator System Troubleshooting...652
Front Attachment System Troubleshooting...659
Swing System Troubleshooting...671
Travel System Troubleshooting...673
Other System Troubleshooting...678
Exchange Inspection...679
How to Lowering Boom in Case of Emergency and When Engine Stops...682
Group 7 Troubleshooting C...683
Troubleshooting C (Monitor Diagnosis)Procedure...683
Malfunction of Monitor Buzzer...686
Malfunction of Coolant Temperature Gauge...688
Malfunction of Fuel Gauge...690
Malfunction of Hour Meter...691
Malfunction of Light Bulb Check System...692
Malfunction of Fuel Level Indicator...693
Malfunction of Air Filter Restriction Indicator...694
Malfunction of Overheat Indicator...695
Malfunction of Engine Oil Pressure Indicator...696
Malfunction of Alternator Indicator...697
Malfunction of Engine Warning Indicator...698
Malfunction of Pilot Control Shut-Off Lever Indicator...699
Malfunction of Preheat Indicator...700
Malfunction of Hydraulic Oil Filter Restriction Indicator...702
Malfunction of LCD...703
Malfunction of Auto-Idle Indicator...704
Malfunction of ECO Mode Indicator...705
Malfunction of PWR Mode Indicator...706
Malfunction of Digging Mode Indicator...708
Malfunction of Attachment Mode Indicator...710
Group 8 Air Conditioner...713
Outline...713
Functions of Main Parts...716
Troubleshooting...721
Air Conditioner Controller Fault Code List...722
Air Conditioner Controller Fault Codes E11 to E22...723
Air Conditioner Controller Fault Codes E43 to E57...724
Work after Replacing Components...746
Refill Compressor Oil...747
Charge Air Conditioner with Refrigerant...748
Hose and Pipe Tightening Torque...756
WDCR-EN-00 - Hitachi ZX220LC-GI Hydraulic Excavator Workshop Manual...761
WDCR-EN-00...761
INTRODUCTION...763
SYMBOL AND ABBREVIATION...765
SAFETY...767
SECTION AND GROUP CONTENTS...807
SECTION 1 GENERAL...809
Group 1 Precautions for Disassembling and Assembling...811
Precautions for Disassembling and Assembling...811
Group 2 Tightening...817
Tightening Bolts and Nuts...817
Piping Joint...821
Group 3 Painting...827
Painting...827
Group 4 Bleeding Air...829
Bleeding Air from Hydraulic Oil Tank...829
Bleeding Air from Hydraulic System...830
Bleeding Air from Fuel System...831
Bleeding Air from Radiator...833
Group 5 Pressure Release Procedure...835
Hydraulic Circuit Pressure Release Procedure...835
Group 6 Preparation...837
Preparation before Inspection and Maintenance...837
SECTION 2 MAINTENANCE STANDARD...841
Group 1 Upperstructure...843
Pump Device...843
Swing Motor...847
Group 2 Undercarriage...851
Travel Motor...851
Sprocket...853
Front Idler...855
Upper Roller...857
Lower Roller...858
Track...859
Group 3 Front Attachment...863
Pin and Bushing...863
Side Cutter (ZC00000040, ZC00000041)...865
Point (ZC00000042)...866
Standard Dimensions for Arm and Bucket Connection...867
Standard Dimensions for Arm and Boom Connection...868
Cylinder...869
SECTION 3 UPPERSTRUCTURE...873
Group 1 Cab...875
Removal and Installation of Cab...875
Dimensions of Cab Glass...895
Group 2 Counterweight...915
Removal and Installation of Counterweight...915
Group 3 Main Frame...917
Removal and Installation of Main Frame...917
Group 4 Engine...925
Removal and Installation of Engine...925
Group 5 Radiator Assembly...943
Replacement of Radiator, Oil Cooler, and Intercooler...943
Group 6 Hydraulic Oil Tank...955
Removal and Installation of Hydraulic Oil Tank...955
Group 7 Fuel Tank...963
Removal and Installation of Fuel Tank...963
Group 8 Pump Device...971
Removal and Installation of Pump Device...971
Removal and Installation of Coupling...979
Disassembly of Pump Device...981
Assembly of Pump Device...988
Disassembly of Regulator...999
Assembly of Regulator...1001
Disassembly of Solenoid Valve...1003
Assembly of Solenoid Valve...1005
Structure of Pilot Pump...1007
Group 9 Control Valve...1009
Removal and Installation Control Valve...1009
Disassembly of Housing...1025
Assembly of Housing...1027
Disassembly of Control Valve (4-Spool Side)...1029
Assembly of Control Valve (4-Spool Side)...1036
Disassembly of Control Valve (5-Spool Side)...1047
Assembly of Control Valve (5-Spool Side)...1054
Group 10 Swing Device...1063
Removal and Installation of Swing Device...1063
Disassembly of Swing Device...1069
Assembly of Swing Device...1074
Disassembly of Swing Motor...1081
Assembly of Swing Motor...1084
Group 11 Pilot Valve...1087
Removal and Installation of Pilot Valve (Left)...1087
Removal and Installation of Pilot Valve (Right)...1093
Removal and Installation of Travel Pilot Valve...1101
Disassembly of Pilot Valves (Right and Left)...1105
Assembly of Pilot Valves (Right and Left)...1108
Disassembly of Travel Pilot Valve...1111
Assembly of Travel Pilot Valve...1115
Group 12 Solenoid Valve...1121
Removal and Installation of Pilot Shut-Off Solenoid Valve...1121
Removal and Installation of 3-Spool Solenoid Valve Unit...1125
Disassembly of Pilot Shut-Off Solenoid Valve...1129
Assembly of Pilot Shut-Off Solenoid Valve...1131
Structure of 3-Spool Solenoid Valve Unit...1133
Group 13 Signal Control Valve...1135
Removal and Installation of Signal ControlValve...1135
Structure of Signal Control Valve...1141
SECTION 4 UNDERCARRIAGE...1145
Group 1 Swing Bearing...1147
Removal and Installation of Swing Bearing...1147
Disassembly of Swing Bearing...1151
Assembly of Swing Bearing...1154
Group 2 Travel Device...1157
Removal and Installation of Travel Device...1157
Disassembly of Travel Device...1161
Assembly of Travel Device...1165
Disassembly of Travel Motor...1173
Assembly of Travel Motor...1176
Disassembly of Brake Valve...1181
Assembly of Brake Valve...1183
Precautions for Using Floating Seal...1185
Group 3 Center Joint...1187
Removal and Installation of Center Joint...1187
Disassembly of Center Joint...1191
Assembly of Center Joint...1193
Group 4 Track Adjuster...1197
Removal and Installation of Track Adjuster...1197
Disassembly of Track Adjuster...1199
Assembly of Track Adjuster...1204
Precautions for Using Floating Seal...1207
Group 5 Front Idler...1209
Removal and Installation of Front Idler...1209
Disassembly of Front Idler...1211
Assembly of Front Idler...1214
Precautions for Using Floating Seal...1217
Group 6 Upper and Lower Rollers...1219
Removal and Installation of Upper Roller...1219
Removal and Installation of Lower Roller...1223
Disassembly of Lower Roller...1227
Assembly of Lower Roller...1229
Precautions for Using Floating Seal...1231
Group 7 Track...1233
Removal and Installation of Track...1233
SECTION 5 FRONT ATTACHMENT...1241
Group 1 Front Attachment...1243
Removal and Installation of Front Attachment...1243
Group 2 Cylinder...1249
Removal and Installation of Boom Cylinder...1249
Removal and Installation of Arm Cylinder...1253
Removal and Installation of Bucket Cylinder...1259
Disassembly of Boom, Arm, Bucket Cylinder...1263
Assembly of Boom, Arm, Bucket Cylinder...1270
SERVICE MANUAL REVISION REQUEST FORM...1277
Hitachi ZX220LC-GI Excavator Factory Service & Shop Manual