Bobcat 553 Skid-Steer Loaders Repair Service Manuals
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Model:
Complete repair service manual with Electrical Wiring Diagrams for Bobcat 553 Skid-Steer Loader, with technical information to maintain, diagnose, and repair like professional mechanics.
Bobcat 553 Skid-Steer Loaders workshop service repair manual includes:
* Numbered table of contents easy to use so that you can find the information you need fast.
* Detailed sub-steps expand on repair procedure information
* Numbered instructions guide you through every repair procedure step by step.
* Troubleshooting and electrical service procedures are combined with detailed wiring diagrams for ease of use.
* Notes, cautions and warnings throughout each chapter pinpoint critical information.
* Bold figure number help you quickly match illustrations with instructions.
* Detailed illustrations, drawings and photos guide you through every procedure.
* Enlarged inset helps you identify and examine parts in detail.
6724696 (10-98) - 553 Operation & Maintenance Manual.pdf
6900385 (7-98) - 553 Operation & Maintenance Manual.pdf
6900450 (1-98) - 553 Service Manual.pdf
6900450 (6-12) - 553 Service Manual.pdf
6900785 (1-01) - 553 Operation & Maintenance Manual.pdf
6901823 (1-05) - 553 Operation & Maintenance Manual.pdf
6901824 (3-06) - 553 Service Manual.pdf
6901824 (6-12) - 553 Service Manual.pdf
6902827 (3-05) - 553 Operation & Maintenance Manual.pdf
6903125 (2-06) - 553 Service Manual.pdf
6903125 (6-12) - 553 Service Manual.pdf
6904701 (5-07) - 553 Skid-Steer Loader Operation & Maintenance Manual.pdf
6904705 (3-06) - 553 Skid-Steer Loader Service Manual.pdf
6904705 (10-12) - 553 Skid-Steer Loader Service Manual.pdf
PRODUCT DETAILS:
Total Pages: 3,221 pages
File Format: PDF (bookmarked, Searchable, Printable, high quality)
Language: English
TABLE OF CONTENTS
6724696 (10-98) - 553 Operation & Maintenance Manual....1
OPERATOR SAFETY WARNINGS....3
CONTENTS....5
MELROE COMPANY IS ISO 9001 CERTIFIED....6
REGULAR MAINTENANCE ITEMS....6
FOREWORD....7
SERIAL NUMBER LOCATIONS....9
Loader Serial Number....9
Engine Serial Number....9
DELIVERY REPORT....9
BOBCAT SKID STEER LOADER IDENTIFICATION....10
OPTIONS AND ACCESSORIES....11
SAFETY....13
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS....15
Safety Is The Operator's Responsibility....15
Before Operating The Bobcat Loader....16
Safe Operation Needs A Qualified Operator....16
FIRE PREVENTION....17
MACHINE SIGNS (DECALS)....18
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS....21
INSTRUMENT PANEL....23
Front Panel....23
Side Console....23
BOBCAT INTERLOCK CONTROL SYSTEM (BICS™)....24
Lift Arm By-Pass Control....25
Traction Lock Override....25
Seat Sensor Override (If Equipped)....25
ENGINE SPEED CONTROL....26
ENGINE STOP CONTROL....26
PARKING BRAKE....26
STEERING LEVERS....27
STOPPING THE BOBCAT LOADER....27
SEAT BAR RESTRAINT SYSTEM....28
HYDRAULIC CONTROLS....30
Foot Pedals....30
Bucket Position Valve Operation (Option Or Field Accessory)....30
Auxiliary Hydraulics ....31
Quick Couplers (Flush Face)....31
Auxiliary Hydraulics Operation....32
DAILY INSPECTION....33
GETTING READY FOR OPERATION....34
STARTING THE ENGINE....35
Normal Starting Condition....36
Cold Temperature Starting....37
Warming The Hydraulic / Hydrostatic System....37
STOPPING THE ENGINE....37
ATTACHMENTS AND BUCKETS....38
Installation....39
Removal....39
OPERATING PROCEDURES....40
Filling The Bucket....41
Emptying The Bucket....41
Digging Into The Ground....42
Leveling The Ground (Using Lift Arm Float Position)....43
Backfilling....43
PARKING THE BOBCAT LOADER....44
TRANSPORTING THE BOBCAT LOADER...44
LIFTING THE LOADER....45
TOWING THE LOADER....45
STOPPING THE BOBCAT LOADER....45
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE....47
MAINTENANCE SAFETY....48
SERVICE SCHEDULE....49
LIFT ARM SUPPORT DEVICE....50
Installing The Lift Arm Support Device....50
Removing The Lift Arm Support Device....50
OPERATOR CAB....51
Raising The Operator Cab....51
Lowering The Operator Cab....51
Emergency Exit....52
SEAT BAR RESTRAINT SYSTEM....53
Inspecting The Seat Bar....53
Maintaining The Seat Bar....53
BOBCAT INTERLOCK CONTROL SYSTEM (BICS™)....54
Inspecting The BICS™ Controller (Engine STOPPED - Key ON)....54
Inspecting The Seat And Seat Bar Sensors (Engine RUNNING)....54
Inspecting The Traction Lock (Engine RUNNING)....54
Inspecting The Lift Arm By-Pass Control....54
Maintenance....54
REAR DOOR....55
Adjusting The Latch....55
REAR GRILL....56
AIR CLEANER SERVICE....57
FUEL SYSTEM....59
Fuel Specifications....59
Filling The Fuel Tank....59
Fuel Filter....59
Removing Air From The Fuel System....60
ENGINE LUBRICATION SYSTEM....61
Checking Engine Oil....61
Oil Chart....61
Replacing Oil And Filter....61
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM....63
Cleaning The Cooling System....63
Checking The Coolant Level....63
Replacing The Coolant....64
ALTERNATOR BELT ADJUSTMENT....65
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM....65
Description....65
Electrical System Maintenance....65
Fuse Location....65
Using A Booster Battery (Jump Starting)....66
Removing And Installing Battery....67
HYDRAULIC / HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM....68
Checking And Adding Fluid....68
Replacing The Hydraulic / Hydrostatic Filter....69
Replacing Hydraulic Fluid....69
SPARK ARRESTOR MUFFLER....70
TIRE MAINTENANCE....71
Wheel Nuts....71
Tire Rotation....71
Tire Mounting....71
FINAL DRIVE TRANSMISSION (CHAINCASE)....72
Checking And Adding Oil....72
LUBRICATING THE BOBCAT LOADER....73
PIVOT PINS....75
BOB-TACH....75
AUXILIARY CONTROL LOCKBOLT....76
U-JOINT LUBRICATION....76
SYSTEMS ANALYSIS....77
TROUBLESHOOTING THE ENGINE....79
TROUBLESHOOTING THE DRIVE SYSTEM....80
TROUBLESHOOTING THE HYDRAULIC SYSTEM....81
BOBCAT INTERLOCK CONTROL SYSTEM (BICS™)....82
MACHINE SIGN TRANSLATION....83
IMPORTANT - 6560573....85
WARNING - 6579511....86
WARNING - 6579510....87
SERVICE SCHEDULE - 6708212....88
WARNING - 6579528....90
DANGER - 6722302....90
WARNING - 6577754....90
DANGER - 6572301....90
SPECIFICATIONS....91
LOADER DIMENSIONS....93
OPERATIONS & PERFORMANCE....93
ENGINE....93
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM....94
ELECTRICAL....94
DRIVE SYSTEM....94
CAPACITIES....94
TIRES....94
MELROE COMPANY APPROVED ATTACHMENTS & ACCESSORIES....95
ADDITIONAL PUBLICATIONS....97
WARRANTY....99
6900385 (7-98) - 553 Operation & Maintenance Manual....101
OPERATOR SAFETY WARNINGS....102
CONTENTS....103
MELROE COMPANY IS ISO 9001 CERTIFIED....104
REGULAR MAINTENANCE ITEMS....104
FOREWORD....105
SERIAL NUMBER LOCATIONS....107
Loader Serial Number....107
Engine Serial Number....107
DELIVERY REPORT....107
BOBCAT SKID STEER LOADER IDENTIFICATION....108
OPTIONS AND ACCESSORIES....109
SAFETY....111
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS....113
Safety Is The Operator's Responsibility....113
Before Operating The Bobcat Loader....114
Safe Opertion Needs A Qualified Operator....114
FIRE PREVENTION....115
MACHINE SIGNS (DECALS)....116
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS....119
BOBCAT INTERLOCK CONTROL SYSTEM (BICS™)....122
Lift Arm By-Pass Control....123
Traction Lock Override....123
Seat Sensor Override (If Equipped)....123
INSTRUMENT PANEL....121
Front Panel....121
Side Console....121
ENGINE SPEED CONTROL....124
PARKING BRAKE....124
STEERING LEVERS....125
STOPPING THE BOBCAT LOADER....125
SEAT BAR RESTRAINT SYSTEM....126
HYDRAULIC CONTROLS....128
Foot Pedals....128
Lift Arm Operation....128
Lift Arm Float Position....128
Tilt Operation (Bucket)....128
Bucket Position Valve Operation (If Equipped)....128
Auxiliary Hydraulics (If Equipped)....129
Quick Couplers (Flush Face)....129
Auxiliary Hydraulics....130
Relieving Hydraulic Pressure....130
DAILY INSPECTION....131
GETTING READY FOR OPERATION....132
STARTING THE ENGINE....133
Normal Starting....134
Cold Temperature Starting....135
Warming The Hydraulic / Hydrostatic System....135
STOPPING THE ENGINE....135
ATTACHMENTS AND BUCKETS....136
Installing The Bucket Or Attachment....137
Removing The Bucket Or Attachment....138
OPERATING PROCEDURE....139
Filling The Bucket....140
Emptying The Bucket....140
Digging Into The Ground....141
Leveling The Ground (Using Lift Arms In Float Position)....142
Backfilling....142
PARKING THE BOBCAT LOADER....143
TRANSPORTING THE BOBCAT LOADER....143
LIFTING THE BOBCAT LOADER....144
TOWING THE LOADER....144
STOPPING THE BOBCAT LOADER....144
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE....145
MAINTENANCE SAFETY....146
SERVICE SCHEDULE....147
LIFT ARM SUPPORT DEVICE....148
Engaging The Lift Arm Support Device....148
Disengaging The Lift Arm Support Device....149
OPERATOR CAB....150
Raising The Operator Cab....150
Lowering The Operator Cab....150
Emergency Exits....151
SEAT BAR RESTRAINT SYSTEM....152
Inspecting The Seat Bar....152
Maintaining The Seat Bar....152
BOBCAT INTERLOCK CONTROL SYSTEM (BICS™)....153
Inspecting The BICS™ Controller (Engine STOPPED - Key ON)....153
Inspecting The Seat And Seat Bar Sensors (Engine RUNNING)....153
Inspecting The Traction Lock (Engine RUNNING)....153
Inspecting The Lift Arm By-Pass Control....153
Maintenance....153
REAR DOOR....154
Adjusting The Latch....154
REAR GRILL....154
AIR CLEANER SERVICE....155
FUEL SYSTEM....156
Fuel Specifications....156
Filling The Fuel Tank....156
Fuel Filter....156
Removing Air From The Fuel System....157
ENGINE LUBRICATION SYSTEM....158
Checking Engine Oil....158
Oil Chart....158
Replacing Oil And Filter....158
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM....160
Cleaning The Cooling System....160
Checking The Coolant Level....160
Replacing The Coolant....161
ALTERNATOR BELT ADJUSTMENT....162
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM....162
Description....162
Electrical System Maintenance....162
Fuse Location....162
Using A Booster Battery (Jump Starting)....163
Removing And Installing The Battery....164
HYDRAULIC/HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM....165
Checking And Adding Fluid....165
Replacing The Hydraulic/Hydrostatic Filter....166
Replacing Hydraulic Fluid....166
SPARK ARRESTOR MUFFLER....167
TIRE MAINTENANCE....168
Wheel Nuts....168
Tire Rotation....168
Tire Mounting....168
FINAL DRIVE TRANSMISSION (CHAINCASE)....168
Checking And Adding Oil....168
LUBRICATING THE BOBCAT LOADER....169
PIVOT PINS....170
BOB–TACH....171
Inspection And Maintenance....171
AUXILIARY CONTROL LOCKBOLT....172
U–JOINT LUBRICATION....172
SYSTEMS ANALYSIS....173
TROUBLESHOOTING THE ENGINE....175
TROUBLESHOOTING THE DRIVE SYSTEM....176
TROUBLESHOOTING THE HYDRAULIC SYSTEM....177
BOBCAT INTERLOCK CONTROL SYSTEM (BICS™)....178
Troubleshooting Chart....178
MACHINE SIGN TRANSLATIONS....179
IMPORTANT - 6560573....181
WARNING - 6579511....182
WARNING - 6579510....183
SERVICE SCHEDULE....184
WARNING - 6579528....186
DANGER - 6572302....186
WARNING - 6577754....186
DANGER - 6572301....186
SPECIFICATIONS....187
PERFORMANCE....189
CONTROLS....189
ENGINE....189
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM....190
ELECTRICAL....190
DRIVE SYSTEM....190
CAPACITIES....190
TIRES....190
FLOOR PRESSURE....190
MELROE COMPANY APPROVED ATTACHMENTS & ACCESSORIES....191
ADDITIONAL PUBLICATIONS....193
WARRANTY....195
6900450 (1-98) - 553 Service Manual....197
MAINTENANCE SAFETY....199
ALPHABETICAL INDEX....201
CONTENTS....203
FOREWORD....205
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS....207
SERIAL NUMBER LOCATIONS....209
LOADER SERIAL NUMBER....209
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER....209
DELIVERY REPORT....209
BOBCAT SKID STEER LOADER IDENTIFICATION....210
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE....211
SERVICE SCHEDULE....213
LIFTING AND BLOCKING THE LOADER....214
Procedure....214
TOWING THE LOADER....215
Procedure....215
STOPPING THE BOBCAT LOADER....216
LIFT ARM SUPPORT DEVICE....217
Engaging The Lift Arm Support Device....217
Disengaging The Lift Arm Support Device....218
OPERATOR CAB....219
Raising The Operator Cab....219
Lowering The Operator Cab....219
Emergency Exit....220
SEAT BAR RESTRAINT SYSTEM....221
Description....221
Seat Bar Inspection....221
Seat Bar Maintenance....221
AIR CLEANER SERVICE....222
Replacing Filter Element....222
FUEL SYSTEM....223
Fuel Specifications....223
Filling The Fuel Tank....223
Fuel Filter....223
Removing Air From The Fuel System....224
ENGINE LUBRICATION SYSTEM....225
Checking Engine Oil....225
Oil Chart....225
Replacing Oil And Filter....225
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM....227
Cleaning The Cooling System....227
Replacing The Coolant....228
ALTERNATOR BELT....229
Adjusting The Alternator Belt....229
HYDRAULIC/HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM....230
Description....230
Checking And Adding Fluid....230
Replacing The Hydraulic/Hydrostatic Filter....231
Replacing Hydraulic Fluid....231
SPARK ARRESTOR MUFFLER....232
Cleaning Procedure....232
TIRE MAINTENANCE....233
Wheel Nuts....233
Tire Rotation....233
Tire Mounting....233
FINAL DRIVE TRANSMISSION (CHAINCASE)....234
Checking And Adding Oil....234
LUBRICATING THE BOBCAT LOADER....235
Procedure....235
PIVOT PINS....236
BOB–TACH....237
Inspection And Maintenance....237
AUXILIARY CONTROL LOCKBOLT....238
Removal....238
U–JOINT LUBRICATION....238
Procedure....238
REMOTE START SWITCH....239
Procedure....239
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM....241
HYDRAULIC / HYDROSTATIC SCHEMATICS....243
GLOSSARY OF HYDRAULIC / HYDROSTATIC SYMBOLS ....247
TROUBLESHOOTING....251
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM INFORMATION....252
Tighten Procedures....252
LIFT CYLINDERS....253
Checking The Lift Cylinder(s)....253
Removal And Installation....254
TILT CYLINDER....256
Checking The Tilt Cylinder....256
Removal And Installation....257
HYDRAULIC CYLINDER....259
Lift Cylinder Identification....259
Tilt Cylinder Identification....260
Disassembly And Assembly....261
MAIN RELIEF VALVE....263
Checking The Main Relief Valve Without Auxiliaries....263
Checking The Main Relief Valve With Auxiliaries....264
Removal And Installation....265
Adjustment....265
HYDRAULIC CONTROL VALVE....266
Removal And Installation....266
Identification Chart....269
Disassembly and Assembly....270
Load Check Valve....270
Main Relief Valve....271
Anti–Cavitation Check Valve....272
Rubber Boot....273
Lift Spool Detent....274
Tilt Centering Spring....278
One Way Restrictors....279
Inspection....279
Spool Seal Installation....280
HYDRAULIC PUMP....281
Checking The Output Of The Hydraulic Pump....281
Removal And Installation....283
Parts Identification....284
Disassembly And Assembly....285
Inspection....286
HYDRAULIC FLUID RESERVOIR....287
Removal And Installation....287
LIFT LOCK BY–PASS VALVE....288
Removal And Installation....288
Disassembly and Assembly....289
TILT LOCK VALVE....290
Removal And Installation....290
Disassembly And Assembly....291
HYDRAULIC FILTER HOUSING....292
Removal And Installation....292
CONTROL PEDALS....293
Removal And Installation....293
Pedal Adjustment....293
PEDAL INTERLOCK LINKAGE....294
Removal And Installation....294
Adjustment....295
CROSSMEMBER LINKAGE....296
Removal And Installation....296
HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM....297
TROUBLESHOOTING....299
HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM INFORMATION....300
Replenishing Valve Function....300
CONTROL PANEL....301
Removal And Installation....301
STEERING LEVERS....302
Removal And Installation....302
Disassembly And Assembly....303
STEERING LINKAGE....304
Removal And Installation....304
Pintle Lever Disassembly And Assembly....306
Steering Neutral Adjustment....307
HYDROSTATIC MOTOR....309
Removal And Installation....309
Parts Identification....311
Disassembly And Assembly....312
Inspection....319
Timing The Hydrostatic Motor....320
HYDROSTATIC PUMP....321
Checking Charge Pressure....321
Removal And Installation....322
Drive Coupler Removal And Installation....325
Parts Identification....326
Disassembly And Assembly....327
Inspection....331
PORT BLOCK....334
Removal And Installation....334
Oil Cooler By–Pass Valve....334
Hydraulic Oil Temperature Switch....334
Charge Pressure By–Pass Valve....334
OIL COOLER....335
Removal and Installation....335
DRIVE SYSTEM....337
PARKING BRAKE....339
Removal And Installation....339
Disassembly And Assembly....339
PARKING BRAKE DISC....340
Removal and Installation....340
TRACTION LOCK GUIDES....341
Removal and Installation....341
CHAINCASE FLUID....342
Removing Oil From The Chaincase....342
CHAINCASE COVERS....342
Front Cover Removal And Installation....342
Rear Cover Removal And Installation....342
AXLE SEAL....343
Removal And Installation....343
AXLE, BEARINGS, AND SPROCKET....345
Removal And Installation....345
DRIVE CHAIN....349
Removal....349
MAIN FRAME....351
SEAT BAR....353
Removal And Installation....353
Assembling Components....356
Compression Spring Disassembly And Assembly....356
OPERATOR CAB GAS CYLINDER....357
Removal And Installation....357
Disassembly And Assembly....357
OPERATOR CAB....358
Removal And Installation....358
OPERATOR SEAT....361
Removal And Installation....361
REAR DOOR....362
Removal And Installation....362
Door Latch Adjustment....363
Striker Removal And Installation (S/N 516313551 & Above) & (S/N 516415035 & Above)....364
Striker Disassembly And Assembly (S/N 516313551 & Above) & (S/N 516415035 & Above)....364
Adjusting The Striker (S/N 516313551 & Above) & (S/N 516415035 & Above) ....364
Latch Removal And Installation (S/N 516313551 & Above) & (S/N 516415035 & Above)....365
FUEL TANK....366
Removal And Installation....366
Fuel Level Sender....366
BOB–TACH....367
Removal And Installation....367
Bob–Tach Lever And Wedge....369
LIFT ARMS....371
Removal and Installation....371
REAR GRILL....375
Removal And Installation....375
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM....377
ELECTRICAL SCHEMATICS....379
TROUBLESHOOTING....411
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM INFORMATION....412
Description....412
Fuse Location....412
Relay Switches Location....412
BATTERY....413
Removal And Installation....413
USING A BOOSTER BATTERY (JUMP STARTING)....414
Procedure....414
ALTERNATOR....415
Removal And Installation....415
Adjusting The Alternator Belt....415
Description....416
Tests....416
Alternator Output Test....416
Full Field Test....417
Alternator Regulator Test....417
Alternator Regulator Test With Voltmeter....417
Parts Identification....418
Pulley Removal And Installation....419
Disassembly And Assembly....419
Rotor Continuity Test....422
Stator Continuity Test....423
Rectifier Continuity (Diode) Test....424
Brush Length....424
STARTER....425
Removal And Installation....425
Checking The Starter In The Loader....425
Parts Identification....426
Disassembly....427
Inspection And Repair....432
No Load Test....435
Assembly....436
INSTRUMENT PANEL....443
Removal And Installation....443
FRONT LIGHTS....444
Removal And Installation....444
ENGINE SERVICE....445
TROUBLESHOOTING....448
ENGINE SPEED CONTROL....450
Removal and Installation....450
Disassembly....450
Linkage Bar Removal And Installation....451
RADIATOR....452
Removal And Installation....452
ENGINE MUFFLER....454
Removal And Installation....454
AIR CLEANER....454
Removal And Installation....454
ENGINE ....455
Removal And Installation....455
U–JOINT COUPLER....460
Removal And Installation....460
Disassembly and Assembly....460
RUBBER DRIVE COUPLER....461
Removal And Installation....461
Disassembly....461
Assembly....462
FLYWHEEL ....464
Removal And Installation....464
FLYWHEEL HOUSING....465
Flywheel Ring Gear....465
Removal And Installation....465
ENGINE MOUNTING BRACKETS....465
Removal and Installation....465
BLOWER FAN HOUSING....466
Removal And Installation....466
ENGINE COMPRESSION....467
Checking....467
GLOW PLUGS....468
Checking....468
Removal And Installation....469
FUEL SHUT–OFF SOLENOID....470
Removal And Installation....470
FUEL LIFT PUMP....471
Removal And Installation....471
FUEL INJECTION PUMP....472
Checking The Injection Pump....472
Removal And Installation....473
Timing The Injection Pump....475
FUEL INJECTOR NOZZLES....476
Removal and Installation....476
Checking Fuel Injector Nozzles....477
THERMOSTAT....478
Removal And Installation....478
WATER PUMP....478
Removal And Installation....478
TIMING GEAR CASE COVER....479
Removal And Installation....479
OIL PUMP....481
Removal And Installation....481
CRANKSHAFT FRONT SEAL....483
Removal And Installation....483
ENGINE SPEED CONTROL PLATE....485
Removal And Installation....485
Governor Spring Removal....485
Start Spring Removal....485
Idle Limit And Fuel Limit Adjustment....486
EXHAUST MANIFOLD....486
Removal And Installation....486
VALVE COVER....487
Removal And Installation....487
ROCKER ARM....488
Removal And Installation....488
PUSH ROD....489
Removal And Installation....489
TAPPET....489
Removal And Installation....489
WATER FLANGE....490
Removal And Installation....490
CYLINDER HEAD....490
Removal....490
Installation....490
Checking Piston Top Clearance....491
Disassembly....492
Assembly....492
Servicing The Cylinder Head....493
Combustion Chamber Removal And Installation....495
IDLER GEAR....496
Removal And Installation....496
CAMSHAFT....497
Removal And Installation....497
FUEL CAMSHAFT....499
Removal And Installation....499
OIL PAN....501
Removal And Installation....501
GOVERNOR SHAFT....502
Removal And Installation....502
GOVERNOR FORK LEVER....505
Removal And Installation....505
PISTON....507
Removal And Installation....507
Checking The Piston And Connecting Rod....507
Connecting Rod Alignment....508
Piston Ring Gap....508
Piston Ring Installation....508
Connecting Rod Installation....509
Checking Engine Cylinder Bore....509
CRANKSHAFT....510
Removal And Installation....510
Checking Crankshaft Journal And Block Bearing....512
Checking The Crankshaft Journal And Main Bearing....513
Connecting Rod Journal....514
Checking The End Play Of The Crankshaft....515
Crankshaft Alignment....515
ENGINE TIMING....516
Installation....516
TIMING GEAR BACKLASH....516
Idler Gear And Crankshaft....516
Idler Gear And Camshaft Gear....517
Idler Gear And Fuel Camshaft Gear....517
Fuel Camshaft Gear And Governor Shaft Gear....517
SYSTEMS ANALYSIS....519
BICS™ – BOBCAT INTERLOCK CONTROL SYSTEM....521
BICS™ (With Press To Operate Button)....521
Inspecting The BICS™ Controller (Engine STOPPED – Key ON)....521
Inspecting Deactivation Of The Auxiliary Hydraulics System (Engine STOPPED – Key ON)....521
nspecting The Seat Bar Sensor (Engine RUNNING)....521
Inspecting The Traction Lock (Engine RUNNING)....521
Inspecting The Lift Arm By–Pass Control....521
Additional Inspection For Loaders With Advanced Hand Controls....521
Troubleshooting Chart....522
BICS™ (Without Press To Operate Button)....523
Inspecting The BICS Controller (Engine STOPPED –Key ON)....523
Inspecting Deactivation Of The Auxiliary Hydraulics System (Engine STOPPED–Key ON)....523
Inspecting The Seat And Seat Bar Sensors (Engine RUNNING)....523
nspecting The Traction Lock (Engine RUNNING)....523
Inspecting The Lift Arm By–Pass Control....523
Maintenance....524
Troubleshooting Chart....525
BICS™ SYSTEM CONTROLLER....526
Troubleshooting Guide....526
Removal And Installation....527
SEAT BAR SENSOR....528
Troubleshooting Guide....528
Seat Bar Sensor Test....529
Removal And Installation....530
BICS™ Controller Seat Bar Sensor Circuit Test....531
SEAT SENSOR....532
Troubleshooting Guide....532
Seat Sensor Test....533
Removal And Installation....534
BICS™ Controller Seat Sensor Circuit Test....535
TRACTION LOCK....536
Troubleshooting Guide....536
Removal and Installation....537
SPECIFICATIONS....539
LOADER SPECIFICATIONS....541
Loader Dimensions....541
Performance....541
Controls....541
Engine....541
Hydraulic System....542
Electrical....542
Drive System....542
Capacities....542
Tires....542
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS....543
Engine Compression....543
Fuel Injection Nozzles....543
Fuel Injection Pump....543
Cylinder Head....543
Valves....543
Valve Springs....543
Rocker Arms....543
Camshaft....543
Cylinders....544
Piston Rings....544
Pistons....544
Crankshaft....544
Oil Pump....544
Thermostat....544
Grinding Specifications for the Crankshaft....545
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS FOR LOADER....547
Specifications....547
HYDRAULIC/HYDROSTATIC FLUID SPECIFICATIONS....548
Specifications....548
METRIC TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS FOR BOLTS....549
STANDARD TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS FOR BOLTS....550
DECIMAL AND MILLIMETER EQUIVALENTS....551
U.S. TO METRIC CONVERSION....551
HYDRAULIC CONNECTION SPECIFICATIONS....552
O–ring Face Seal Connection....552
Straight Thread O–ring Fitting....552
Tubelines And Hoses....552
Flare Fitting....552
O–ring Flare Fitting....553
Port Seal Fitting....555
SERVICE MANUAL REVISIONS....557
553-1....557
553-2....559
553-3....561
6900450 (6-12) - 553 Service Manual....563
MAINTENANCE SAFETY....565
ALPHABETICAL INDEX....567
CONTENTS....569
FOREWORD....571
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS....573
SERIAL NUMBER LOCATIONS....575
LOADER SERIAL NUMBER....575
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER....575
DELIVERY REPORT....575
BOBCAT SKID STEER LOADER IDENTIFICATION....576
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE....577
SERVICE SCHEDULE....579
LIFTING AND BLOCKING THE LOADER....580
Procedure....580
TOWING THE LOADER....581
Procedure....581
STOPPING THE BOBCAT LOADER....582
LIFT ARM SUPPORT DEVICE....583
Engaging The Lift Arm Support Device....583
Disengaging The Lift Arm Support Device....584
OPERATOR CAB....585
Raising The Operator Cab....585
Lowering The Operator Cab....585
Emergency Exit....586
SEAT BAR RESTRAINT SYSTEM....587
Description....587
Seat Bar Inspection....587
Seat Bar Maintenance....587
AIR CLEANER SERVICE....588
Replacing Filter Element....588
FUEL SYSTEM....589
Fuel Specifications....589
Filling The Fuel Tank....589
Fuel Filter....589
Removing Air From The Fuel System....590
ENGINE LUBRICATION SYSTEM....591
Checking Engine Oil....591
Oil Chart....591
Replacing Oil And Filter....591
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM....593
Cleaning The Cooling System....593
Replacing The Coolant....594
ALTERNATOR BELT....595
Adjusting The Alternator Belt....595
HYDRAULIC/HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM....596
Description....596
Checking And Adding Fluid....596
Replacing The Hydraulic/Hydrostatic Filter....597
Replacing Hydraulic Fluid....597
SPARK ARRESTOR MUFFLER....598
Cleaning Procedure....598
TIRE MAINTENANCE....599
Wheel Nuts....599
Tire Rotation....599
Tire Mounting....599
FINAL DRIVE TRANSMISSION (CHAINCASE)....600
Checking And Adding Oil....600
LUBRICATING THE BOBCAT LOADER....601
Procedure....601
PIVOT PINS....602
BOB–TACH....603
Inspection And Maintenance....603
AUXILIARY CONTROL LOCKBOLT....604
Removal....604
U–JOINT LUBRICATION....604
Procedure....604
REMOTE START SWITCH....605
Procedure....605
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM....607
HYDRAULIC / HYDROSTATIC SCHEMATICS....609
GLOSSARY OF HYDRAULIC / HYDROSTATIC SYMBOLS ....613
TROUBLESHOOTING....617
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM INFORMATION....618
Tighten Procedures....618
LIFT CYLINDERS....619
Checking The Lift Cylinder(s)....619
Removal And Installation....620
TILT CYLINDER....622
Checking The Tilt Cylinder....622
Removal And Installation....623
HYDRAULIC CYLINDER....625
Lift Cylinder Identification....625
Tilt Cylinder Identification....626
Disassembly And Assembly....627
MAIN RELIEF VALVE....629
Checking The Main Relief Valve Without Auxiliaries....629
Checking The Main Relief Valve With Auxiliaries....630
Removal And Installation....631
Adjustment....631
HYDRAULIC CONTROL VALVE....632
Removal And Installation....632
Identification Chart....635
Disassembly and Assembly....636
Load Check Valve....636
Main Relief Valve....637
Anti–Cavitation Check Valve....638
Rubber Boot....639
Lift Spool Detent....640
Tilt Centering Spring....644
One Way Restrictors....645
Inspection....645
Spool Seal Installation....646
HYDRAULIC PUMP....647
Checking The Output Of The Hydraulic Pump....647
Removal And Installation....649
Parts Identification....650
Disassembly And Assembly....651
Inspection....652
HYDRAULIC FLUID RESERVOIR....653
Removal And Installation....653
LIFT LOCK BY–PASS VALVE....654
Removal And Installation....654
Disassembly and Assembly....655
TILT LOCK VALVE....656
Removal And Installation....656
Disassembly And Assembly....657
HYDRAULIC FILTER HOUSING....658
Removal And Installation....658
CONTROL PEDALS....659
Removal And Installation....659
Pedal Adjustment....659
PEDAL INTERLOCK LINKAGE....660
Removal And Installation....660
Adjustment....661
CROSSMEMBER LINKAGE....662
Removal And Installation....662
HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM....663
TROUBLESHOOTING....665
HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM INFORMATION....666
Replenishing Valve Function....666
CONTROL PANEL....667
Removal And Installation....667
STEERING LEVERS....668
Removal And Installation....668
Disassembly And Assembly....669
STEERING LINKAGE....670
Removal And Installation....670
Pintle Lever Disassembly And Assembly....672
Steering Neutral Adjustment....673
HYDROSTATIC MOTOR....675
Removal And Installation....675
Parts Identification....677
Disassembly And Assembly....678
Inspection....685
Timing The Hydrostatic Motor....686
HYDROSTATIC PUMP....687
Checking Charge Pressure....687
Removal And Installation....688
Drive Coupler Removal And Installation....691
Parts Identification....692
Disassembly And Assembly....693
Inspection....697
PORT BLOCK....700
Removal And Installation....700
Oil Cooler By–Pass Valve....700
Hydraulic Oil Temperature Switch....700
Charge Pressure By–Pass Valve....700
OIL COOLER....701
Removal and Installation....701
DRIVE SYSTEM....703
PARKING BRAKE....705
Removal And Installation....705
Disassembly And Assembly....705
PARKING BRAKE DISC....706
Removal and Installation....706
TRACTION LOCK GUIDES....707
Removal and Installation....707
CHAINCASE FLUID....708
Removing Oil From The Chaincase....708
CHAINCASE COVERS....708
Front Cover Removal And Installation....708
Rear Cover Removal And Installation....708
AXLE SEAL....709
Removal And Installation....709
AXLE, BEARINGS, AND SPROCKET....711
Removal And Installation....711
DRIVE CHAIN....715
Removal....715
MAIN FRAME....717
SEAT BAR....719
Removal And Installation....719
Assembling Components....722
Compression Spring Disassembly And Assembly....722
OPERATOR CAB GAS CYLINDER....723
Removal And Installation....723
Disassembly And Assembly....723
OPERATOR CAB....724
Removal And Installation....724
OPERATOR SEAT....727
Removal And Installation....727
REAR DOOR....728
Removal And Installation....728
Door Latch Adjustment....729
Striker Removal And Installation (S/N 516313551 & Above) & (S/N 516415035 & Above)....730
Striker Disassembly And Assembly (S/N 516313551 & Above) & (S/N 516415035 & Above)....730
Adjusting The Striker (S/N 516313551 & Above) & (S/N 516415035 & Above) ....730
Latch Removal And Installation (S/N 516313551 & Above) & (S/N 516415035 & Above)....731
FUEL TANK....732
Removal And Installation....732
Fuel Level Sender....732
BOB–TACH....733
Removal And Installation....733
Bob–Tach Lever And Wedge....735
LIFT ARMS....737
Removal and Installation....737
REAR GRILL....741
Removal And Installation....741
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM....743
ELECTRICAL SCHEMATICS....745
TROUBLESHOOTING....777
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM INFORMATION....778
Description....778
Fuse Location....778
Relay Switches Location....778
BATTERY....779
Removal And Installation....779
USING A BOOSTER BATTERY (JUMP STARTING)....780
Procedure....780
ALTERNATOR....781
Removal And Installation....781
Adjusting The Alternator Belt....781
Description....782
Tests....782
Alternator Output Test....782
Full Field Test....783
Alternator Regulator Test....783
Alternator Regulator Test With Voltmeter....783
Parts Identification....784
Pulley Removal And Installation....785
Disassembly And Assembly....785
Rotor Continuity Test....788
Stator Continuity Test....789
Rectifier Continuity (Diode) Test....790
Brush Length....790
STARTER....791
Removal And Installation....791
Checking The Starter In The Loader....791
Parts Identification....792
Disassembly....793
Inspection And Repair....798
No Load Test....801
Assembly....802
INSTRUMENT PANEL....809
Removal And Installation....809
FRONT LIGHTS....810
Removal And Installation....810
ENGINE SERVICE....811
TROUBLESHOOTING....814
ENGINE SPEED CONTROL....816
Removal and Installation....816
Disassembly....816
Linkage Bar Removal And Installation....817
RADIATOR....818
Removal And Installation....818
ENGINE MUFFLER....820
Removal And Installation....820
AIR CLEANER....820
Removal And Installation....820
ENGINE ....821
Removal And Installation....821
U–JOINT COUPLER....826
Removal And Installation....826
Disassembly and Assembly....826
RUBBER DRIVE COUPLER....827
Removal And Installation....827
Disassembly....827
Assembly....828
FLYWHEEL ....830
Removal And Installation....830
FLYWHEEL HOUSING....831
Flywheel Ring Gear....831
Removal And Installation....831
ENGINE MOUNTING BRACKETS....831
Removal and Installation....831
BLOWER FAN HOUSING....832
Removal And Installation....832
ENGINE COMPRESSION....833
Checking....833
GLOW PLUGS....834
Checking....834
Removal And Installation....835
FUEL SHUT–OFF SOLENOID....836
Removal And Installation....836
FUEL LIFT PUMP....837
Removal And Installation....837
FUEL INJECTION PUMP....838
Checking The Injection Pump....838
Removal And Installation....839
Timing The Injection Pump....841
FUEL INJECTOR NOZZLES....842
Removal and Installation....842
Checking Fuel Injector Nozzles....843
THERMOSTAT....844
Removal And Installation....844
WATER PUMP....844
Removal And Installation....844
TIMING GEAR CASE COVER....845
Removal And Installation....845
OIL PUMP....847
Removal And Installation....847
CRANKSHAFT FRONT SEAL....849
Removal And Installation....849
ENGINE SPEED CONTROL PLATE....851
Removal And Installation....851
Governor Spring Removal....851
Start Spring Removal....851
Idle Limit And Fuel Limit Adjustment....852
EXHAUST MANIFOLD....852
Removal And Installation....852
VALVE COVER....853
Removal And Installation....853
ROCKER ARM....854
Removal And Installation....854
PUSH ROD....855
Removal And Installation....855
TAPPET....855
Removal And Installation....855
WATER FLANGE....856
Removal And Installation....856
CYLINDER HEAD....856
Removal....856
Installation....856
Checking Piston Top Clearance....857
Disassembly....858
Assembly....858
Servicing The Cylinder Head....859
Combustion Chamber Removal And Installation....861
IDLER GEAR....862
Removal And Installation....862
CAMSHAFT....863
Removal And Installation....863
FUEL CAMSHAFT....865
Removal And Installation....865
OIL PAN....867
Removal And Installation....867
GOVERNOR SHAFT....868
Removal And Installation....868
GOVERNOR FORK LEVER....871
Removal And Installation....871
PISTON....873
Removal And Installation....873
Checking The Piston And Connecting Rod....873
Connecting Rod Alignment....874
Piston Ring Gap....874
Piston Ring Installation....874
Connecting Rod Installation....875
Checking Engine Cylinder Bore....875
CRANKSHAFT....876
Removal And Installation....876
Checking Crankshaft Journal And Block Bearing....878
Checking The Crankshaft Journal And Main Bearing....879
Connecting Rod Journal....880
Checking The End Play Of The Crankshaft....881
Crankshaft Alignment....881
ENGINE TIMING....882
Installation....882
TIMING GEAR BACKLASH....882
Idler Gear And Crankshaft....882
Idler Gear And Camshaft Gear....883
Idler Gear And Fuel Camshaft Gear....883
Fuel Camshaft Gear And Governor Shaft Gear....883
SYSTEMS ANALYSIS....885
BICS™ – BOBCAT INTERLOCK CONTROL SYSTEM....887
BICS™ (With Press To Operate Button)....887
Inspecting The BICS™ Controller (Engine STOPPED – Key ON)....887
Inspecting Deactivation Of The Auxiliary Hydraulics System (Engine STOPPED – Key ON)....887
nspecting The Seat Bar Sensor (Engine RUNNING)....887
Inspecting The Traction Lock (Engine RUNNING)....887
Inspecting The Lift Arm By–Pass Control....887
Additional Inspection For Loaders With Advanced Hand Controls....887
Troubleshooting Chart....888
BICS™ (Without Press To Operate Button)....889
Inspecting The BICS Controller (Engine STOPPED –Key ON)....889
Inspecting Deactivation Of The Auxiliary Hydraulics System (Engine STOPPED–Key ON)....889
Inspecting The Seat And Seat Bar Sensors (Engine RUNNING)....889
nspecting The Traction Lock (Engine RUNNING)....889
Inspecting The Lift Arm By–Pass Control....889
Maintenance....890
Troubleshooting Chart....891
BICS™ SYSTEM CONTROLLER....892
Troubleshooting Guide....892
Removal And Installation....893
SEAT BAR SENSOR....894
Troubleshooting Guide....894
Seat Bar Sensor Test....895
Removal And Installation....896
BICS™ Controller Seat Bar Sensor Circuit Test....897
SEAT SENSOR....898
Troubleshooting Guide....898
Seat Sensor Test....899
Removal And Installation....900
BICS™ Controller Seat Sensor Circuit Test....901
TRACTION LOCK....902
Troubleshooting Guide....902
Removal and Installation....903
SPECIFICATIONS....905
LOADER SPECIFICATIONS....907
Loader Dimensions....907
Performance....907
Controls....907
Engine....907
Hydraulic System....908
Electrical....908
Drive System....908
Capacities....908
Tires....908
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS....909
Engine Compression....909
Fuel Injection Nozzles....909
Fuel Injection Pump....909
Cylinder Head....909
Valves....909
Valve Springs....909
Rocker Arms....909
Camshaft....909
Cylinders....910
Piston Rings....910
Pistons....910
Crankshaft....910
Oil Pump....910
Thermostat....910
Grinding Specifications for the Crankshaft....911
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS FOR LOADER....913
Specifications....913
HYDRAULIC/HYDROSTATIC FLUID SPECIFICATIONS....914
Specifications....914
METRIC TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS FOR BOLTS....915
STANDARD TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS FOR BOLTS....916
DECIMAL AND MILLIMETER EQUIVALENTS....917
U.S. TO METRIC CONVERSION....917
HYDRAULIC CONNECTION SPECIFICATIONS....918
O–ring Face Seal Connection....918
Straight Thread O–ring Fitting....918
Tubelines And Hoses....918
Flare Fitting....918
O–ring Flare Fitting....919
Port Seal Fitting....921
SERVICE MANUAL REVISIONS....923
553-1....923
553-2....925
553-3....927
553-4....929
6900785 (1-01) - 553 Operation & Maintenance Manual....931
OPERATOR SAFETY WARNINGS....932
CONTENTS....933
BOBCAT COMPANY IS ISO 9001 CERTIFIED....934
REGULAR MAINTENANCE ITEMS....934
FOREWORD....935
SERIAL NUMBER LOCATIONS....937
LOADER SERIAL NUMBER....937
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER....937
DELIVERY REPORT....937
BOBCAT SKID STEER LOADER IDENTIFICATION....938
OPTIONS AND ACCESSORIES....939
SAFETY....941
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR BOBCAT SKID–STEER LOADERS AND ATTACHMENTS....943
SAFETY IS THE OPERATOR’S RESPONSIBILITY....943
BEFORE OPERATING THE BOBCAT LOADER....944
SAFE OPERATION NEEDS A QUALIFIED OPERATOR *....944
FIRE PREVENTION....945
MACHINE SIGNS (DECALS)....946
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS....949
INSTRUMENT PANEL....951
BOBCAT INTERLOCK CONTROL SYSTEM (BICS™)....952
Lift Arm By–Pass Control....953
Traction Lock Override....953
ENGINE SPEED CONTROL....954
PARKING BRAKE....954
STEERING LEVERS....955
STOPPING THE BOBCAT LOADER....955
SEAT BAR RESTRAINT SYSTEM....956
HYDRAULIC CONTROLS....958
Foot Pedals....958
Lift Arm Operation....958
Lift Arm Float Position....958
Tilt Operation....958
Bucket Position Valve Operation (If Equipped)....958
Auxiliary Hydraulics (If Equipped)....959
Quick Couplers....959
Relieving Hydraulic Pressure....960
DAILY INSPECTION....961
GETTING READY FOR OPERATION....962
STARTING THE ENGINE....963
Normal Starting....964
Cold Temperature Starting....965
Warming The Hydraulic/Hydrostatic System....965
STOPPING THE ENGINE....965
ATTACHMENTS AND BUCKETS....966
Installing The Bucket Or Attachment....967
Removing The Bucket Or Attachment ....968
OPERATING PROCEDURES....969
Filling The Bucket....970
Emptying The Bucket....970
Digging Into The Ground....971
Leveling The Ground (Using Lift Arms In FloatPosition)....972
Backfilling....972
PARKING THE BOBCAT LOADER....973
TRANSPORTING THE BOBCAT LOADER....973
LIFTING THE LOADER....974
TOWING THE LOADER....974
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE....975
MAINTENANCE SAFETY....976
SERVICE SCHEDULE....977
LIFT ARM SUPPORT DEVICE....978
Engaging The Lift Arm Support Device....978
Disengaging The Lift Arm Support Device....979
OPERATOR CAB....980
Raising The Operator Cab....980
Lowering The Operator Cab....980
Emergency Exits....981
SEAT BAR RESTRAINT SYSTEM....982
Inspecting The Seat Bar....982
Maintaining The Seat Bar....982
BOBCAT INTERLOCK CONTROL SYSTEM (BICS™)....983
Inspecting The BICS™ Controller....983
Inspecting The Seat Bar Sensor (Engine RUNNING)....983
Inspecting The Traction Lock (Engine RUNNING)....983
Inspecting The Lift Arm By–Pass Control....983
REAR DOOR....984
Adjusting The Latch ....984
REAR GRILL....984
AIR CLEANER SERVICE....985
FUEL SYSTEM....986
Fuel Specifications....986
Filling The Fuel Tank....986
Fuel Filter....986
Removing Air From The Fuel System....987
ENGINE LUBRICATION SYSTEM....988
Checking Engine Oil....988
Oil Chart....988
Replacing Oil And Filter....988
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM....990
Cleaning The Cooling System....990
Checking The Coolant Level....990
Replacing The Coolant....991
ALTERNATOR BELT ADJUSTMENT....992
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM....992
Description....992
Electrical System Maintenance....992
Fuse Location....992
Using A Booster Battery (Jump Starting)....993
Removing And Installing The Battery....994
HYDRAULIC/HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM....995
Checking And Adding Fluid....995
Replacing The Hydraulic/Hydrostatic Filter....996
Replacing Hydraulic Fluid....996
SPARK ARRESTOR MUFFLER....997
TIRE MAINTENANCE....998
Wheel Nuts....998
Tire Rotation....998
Tire Mounting....998
FINAL DRIVE TRANSMISSION (CHAINCASE)....998
Checking And Adding Oil....998
LUBRICATING THE BOBCAT LOADER....999
PIVOT PINS....1000
BOB–TACH....1001
Inspection And Maintenance....1001
AUXILIARY CONTROL LOCKBOLT....1002
U–JOINT LUBRICATION....1002
SYSTEMS ANALYSIS....1003
TROUBLESHOOTING THE ENGINE....1005
TROUBLESHOOTING THE DRIVE SYSTEM....1006
TROUBLESHOOTING THE HYDRAULIC SYSTEM....1007
BOBCAT INTERLOCK CONTROL SYSTEM (BICS™)....1008
MACHINE SIGN TRANSLATIONS....1009
IMPORTANT - 6560573....1011
WARNING - 6579510....1012
SERVICE SCHEDULE - 6715563 ....1013
WARNING - 6579528....1015
DANGER - 6722302....1015
WARNING - 6577754....1015
DANGER - 6722301....1015
DANGER - 6717343 ....1016
SPECIFICATIONS....1017
PERFORMANCE....1019
CONTROLS....1019
ENGINE....1019
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM....1020
ELECTRICAL....1020
DRIVE SYSTEM....1020
CAPACITIES....1020
TIRES....1020
FLOOR PRESSURE....1020
BOBCAT COMPANY APPROVED ATTACHMENTS & ACCESSORIES....1021
ADDITIONAL PUBLICATIONS....1023
WARRANTY....1025
6901823 (1-05) - 553 Operation & Maintenance Manual....1027
OPERATOR SAFETY WARNINGS....1029
CONTENTS....1031
FOREWORD....1033
BOBCAT COMPANY IS ISO 9001:2000 CERTIFIED....1035
REGULAR MAINTENANCE ITEMS....1035
MOTOR OIL....1035
SERIAL NUMBER LOCATIONS....1037
LOADER SERIAL NUMBER....1037
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER....1037
DELIVERY REPORT....1037
BOBCAT LOADER IDENTIFICATION....1038
FEATURES AND ACCESSORIES....1039
Standard Items....1039
Options and Accessories....1039
SAFETY....1041
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS....1043
Before Operation....1043
Safe Operation Is The Operator’s Responsibility....1044
Safe Operation Needs A Qualified Operator....1044
Fire Prevention....1045
MACHINE SIGNS (DECALS)....1046
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS....1049
INSTRUMENT PANELS....1051
Left, Right And Accessory Panels....1051
BOBCAT INTERLOCK CONTROL SYSTEM (bics™)....1052
Description....1052
Lift Arm By-Pass Control....1052
Traction Lock Override....1053
ENGINE SPEED CONTROL....1053
Operation....1053
PARKING BRAKE (LATER MODELS)....1054
Operation....1054
PARKING BRAKE (EARLY MODELS)....1054
Operation....1054
STEERING LEVERS....1055
Operation....1055
STOPPING THE BOBCAT LOADER....1056
Procedure....1056
SEAT BAR RESTRAINT SYSTEM....1056
HYDRAULIC CONTROLS....1058
Foot Pedals....1058
Bucket Position Valve Operation (If Equipped)....1058
Quick Couplers....1059
Relieving Hydraulic Pressure....1059
DAILY INSPECTION....1060
Daily Inspection and Maintenance....1060
GETTING READY FOR OPERATION....1061
STARTING THE ENGINE....1063
Normal Starting....1063
Cold Temperature Starting....1065
Warming The Hydraulic/Hydrostatic System....1065
STOPPING THE ENGINE....1065
ATTACHMENTS AND BUCKETS....1066
Choosing The Correct Bucket....1066
Pallet Forks....1066
Installing The Bucket or Attachment....1067
Removing The Bucket Or Attachment....1069
OPERATING PROCEDURE....1070
Operating With A Full Bucket....1070
Filling The Bucket....1071
Emptying the Bucket....1071
Digging Into The Ground....1072
Leveling The Ground (Using Lift Arms In Float Position)....1072
Backfilling....1072
PARKING THE BOBCAT LOADER....1073
TRANSPORTING THE BOBCAT LOADER....1074
Loading Onto Transport Vehicle....1074
Fastening To Transport Vehicle....1074
LIFTING THE LOADER....1075
TOWING THE LOADER....1075
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE....1077
MAINTENANCE SAFETY....1079
SERVICE SCHEDULE....1081
Chart....1081
LIFT ARM SUPPORT DEVICE....1082
Engaging The Lift Arm Support Device....1082
Disengaging The Lift Arm Support Device....1083
OPERATOR CAB....1084
Description....1084
Raising The Operator Cab....1084
Lowering The Operator Cab....1085
Emergency Exit....1086
SEAT BAR RESTRAINT SYSTEM....1087
Inspecting The Seat Bar....1087
Maintaining The Seat Bar....1087
BOBCAT INTERLOCK CONTROL SYSTEM (BICS™)....1088
Inspecting The BICS Controller (Engine Stopped - Key ON)....1088
Inspecting The Seat Bar Sensor (Engine RUNNING)....1088
Inspecting The Traction Lock (Engine RUNNING)....1088
Inspecting The Lift Arm By-Pass Control....1088
REAR DOOR....1089
Opening And Closing The Rear Door....1089
Adjusting The Rear Door....1089
REAR GRILL....1090
AIR CLEANER SERVICE....1091
Replacing Filter Elements....1091
FUEL SYSTEM....1092
Fuel Specifications....1092
Filling The Fuel Tank....1092
Fuel Filter....1093
Removing Air From The Fuel System....1094
ENGINE LUBRICATION SYSTEM....1095
Checking Engine Oil....1095
Oil Chart....1095
Replacing The Oil And Filter....1096
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM....1097
Cleaning The Cooling System....1097
Checking The Coolant Level....1098
Replacing The Coolant....1098
ALTERNATOR BELT....1099
Adjusting The Alternator Belt....1099
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM....1100
Description....1100
Electrical System Maintenance....1100
Fuse Location....1100
Using A Booster Battery (Jump Starting)....1101
Removing And Installing The Battery....1102
HYDRAULIC / HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM....1104
Checking And Adding Fluid....1104
Replacing Hydraulic/Hydrostatic Filter....1105
Replacing Hydraulic Fluid....1105
SPARK ARRESTOR MUFFLER....1106
Maintenance....1106
TIRE MAINTENANCE....1107
Wheel Nuts....1107
Tire Rotation....1107
Tire Mounting....1107
FINAL DRIVE TRANSMISSION (CHAINCASE)....1108
Checking And Adding Oil....1108
LUBRICATING THE BOBCAT LOADER....1109
Lubrication Locations....1109
PIVOT PINS....1110
Inspection And Maintenance....1110
BOB-TACH....1111
Inspection And Maintenance....1111
AUXILIARY CONTROL LOCKBOLT....1112
U-JOINT LUBRICATION....1112
SYSTEM SETUP & ANALYSIS....1113
TROUBLESHOOTING....1115
Troubleshooting The Engine....1115
Troubleshooting The Drive System....1116
Troubleshooting The Hydraulic System....1116
BOBCAT INTERLOCK CONTROL SYSTEM (BICS™)....1117
Troubleshooting Chart....1117
MACHINE SIGN TRANSLATIONS....1119
WARNING (6579528)....1121
WARNING (6577754)....1121
IMPORTANT (6560573)....1122
WARNING (6710358)....1122
SERVICE SCHEDULE (6518398)....1123
WARNING (6579510)....1124
DANGER (6702301)....1125
DANGER (6702302)....1125
WARNING (6717343)....1126
SPECIFICATIONS....1127
LOADER SPECIFICATIONS....1129
Machine Dimensions....1129
Performance....1130
Controls....1130
Engine....1130
Hydraulic System....1131
Electrical....1131
Drive System....1132
Capacities....1132
BOBCAT COMPANY APPROVED ATTACHMENTS AND ACCESSORIES....1133
Buckets Available....1133
Attachments....1134
ADDITIONAL PUBLICATIONS AND TRAINING MATERIALS....1135
WARRANTY....1137
6901824 (3-06) - 553 Service Manual....1139
MAINTENANCE SAFETY....1141
ALPHABETICAL INDEX....1143
CONTENTS....1145
FOREWORD....1146
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS....1149
Fire Prevention....1151
SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION....1153
Loader Serial Number....1153
Engine Serial Number....1153
DELIVERY REPORT....1154
BOBCAT LOADER IDENTIFICATION....1155
SAFETY AND MAINTENANCE....1157
LIFTING AND BLOCKING THE LOADER....1159
Procedure....1159
LIFT ARM SUPPORT DEVICE....1161
Installing Lift Arm Support Device....1161
Removing Lift Arm Support Device....1162
OPERATOR CAB....1165
Description....1165
Raising The Operator Cab....1165
Lowering The Operator Cab....1166
Emergency Exit....1166
TRANSPORTING THE BOBCAT LOADER....1169
Procedure....1169
Stopping The Bobcat Loader....1169
TOWING THE LOADER....1173
Procedure....1173
REMOTE START....1175
Procedure....1175
SERVICE SCHEDULE....1177
Chart....1177
AIR CLEANER SERVICE....1179
Replacing Filter Element....1179
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM....1181
Cleaning The Cooling System....1181
Checking The Coolant Level....1182
Replacing The Coolant....1182
FUEL SYSTEM....1185
Fuel Specifications....1185
Filling The Fuel Tank....1185
Fuel Filter....1186
Removing Air From The Fuel System....1187
ENGINE LUBRICATION SYSTEM....1189
Checking Engine Oil....1189
Oil Chart....1189
Replacing Oil And Filter....1189
HYDRAULIC/HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM....1191
Description....1191
Checking And Adding Fluid....1191
Replacing The Hydraulic/Hydrostatic Filter....1192
Replacing Hydraulic Fluid....1192
FINAL DRIVE TRANSMISSION (CHAINCASE)....1195
Checking And Adding Oil....1195
AUXILIARY CONTROL LOCKBOLT....1197
Removal....1197
BOB-TACH....1199
Inspection And Maintenance....1199
LUBRICATION OF THE BOBCAT LOADER....1201
Procedure....1201
TIRE MAINTENANCE....1203
Wheel Nuts....1203
Rotating....1203
Mounting....1203
SPARK ARRESTOR MUFFLER....1205
Cleaning Procedure....1205
PIVOT PINS....1207
Procedure....1207
SEAT BAR RESTRAINT SYSTEM....1209
Description....1209
Seat Bar Inspection....1209
Seat Bar Maintenance....1209
RUBBER COUPLER LUBRICATION....1211
Procedure....1211
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM....1213
HYDRAULIC/HYDROSTATIC SCHEMATICS....1215
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM INFORMATION....1217
Tighten Procedures....1221
Troubleshooting Chart....1221
CYLINDER (LIFT)....1223
Checking....1223
Removal And Installation....1224
Identification....1227
Disassembly And Assembly....1228
CYLINDER (TILT)....1231
Checking....1231
Removal And Installation....1231
Identification....1233
Disassembly And Assembly....1234
MAIN RELIEF VALVE....1237
Checking The Main Relief Valve Without Auxiliaries....1237
Checking The Main Relief Valve With Auxiliaries....1238
Removal and Installation....1239
HYDRAULIC CONTROL VALVE....1241
Removal And Installation....1241
Identification Chart....1244
Disassembly And Assembly....1245
Load Check Valve....1245
Main Releif Valve....1246
Anti-Cavitation Check Valve....1247
Port Relief Valve....1248
Rubber Boot (Lift)....1249
Rubber Boot (Tilt)....1249
Rubber Boot (Aux.)....1249
Lift Spool Detent....1250
Tilt Centering Spring....1254
Auxiliary Spool Detent....1255
One Way Restrictors....1255
Inspection....1256
Spool Seal Installation....1257
LIFT ARM BY-PASS CONTROL VALVE....1259
Inspecting....1259
Removal and Installation....1259
Disassembly and Assembly....1260
TILT LOCK VALVE....1261
Removal And Installation....1261
Disassembly and Assembly....1262
HYDRAULIC PUMP....1263
Check The Output Of The Hydraulic Pump....1263
Removal And Installation....1265
Identification....1267
Disassembly And Assembly....1268
Inspection....1270
HYDRAULIC FILTER HOUSING....1271
Removal and Installation....1271
HYDRAULIC FLUID RESERVOIR....1273
Removal and Installation....1273
HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM....1275
HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM INFORMATION....1277
Troubleshooting Chart....1277
Replenishing Valve Function....1278
CONTROL PANEL....1279
Removal and Installation....1279
STEERING....1281
Lever Removal and Installation....1281
Lever Disassembly And Assembly....1282
Linkage Removal And Installation....1282
Pintle Lever Disassemby And Assembly....1284
Linkage Neutral Adjustment....1286
HYDROSTATIC MOTOR....1289
Removal And Installation....1289
Parts Identification....1291
Disassembly And Assembly....1292
Inspection....1299
Timing The Hydrostatic Motor....1301
PORT BLOCK....1303
Removal And Installation....1303
Oil Cooler By-Pass Valve....1303
Hydraulic Oil Temperature Switch....1303
Charge Pressure By-Pass Valve....1304
HYDROSTATIC PUMP....1305
Checking Charge Pressure....1305
Removal And Installation....1306
Drive Coupler Removal And Installation....1309
Parts Identification....1310
Disassembly And Assembly....1311
Inspection....1315
OIL COOLER....1319
Removal and Installation....1319
DRIVE SYSTEM....1321
PARKING BRAKE....1323
Disk Removal And Installation....1323
Traction Lock Guides Removal And Installation....1324
DRIVE COMPONENTS....1325
Axle Seal Removal And Installation....1325
Axle, Bearing, And Sprocket Removal And Installation....1327
Chain Removal And Installation....1331
CHAINCASE....1333
Removing Oil From The Chaincase....1333
Front Cover Removal And Installation....1333
Rear Cover Removal And Installation....1334
MAIN FRAME....1335
SEAT BAR....1337
Removal And Installation....1337
Assembling Components....1340
Compression Spring Disassembly And Assembly....1340
OPERATOR CAB....1341
Gas Cylinder Removal And Installation....1341
Gas Cylinder Disassembly And Assembly....1342
Removal And Installation....1342
OPERATOR SEAT....1347
Removal And Installation....1347
Seat Belt Removal And Installation....1347
BOB-TACH....1349
Removal And Installation....1349
Bob-Tach Lever And Wedge....1351
LIFT ARM....1353
Removal And Installation....1353
REAR GRILL....1357
Removal And Installation....1357
REAR DOOR....1359
Removal And Installation....1359
Striker Removal and Installation....1360
Striker Disassembly and Assembly....1360
Adjusting The Striker....1360
Latch Removal and Installation....1361
FUEL TANK....1363
Removal And Installation....1363
Fuel Level Sender....1363
CONTROL PEDALS....1365
Removal And Installation....1365
Pedal Adjustment....1365
Pedal Interlock Linkage Removal And Installation....1366
Pedal Interlock Linkage Adjustment....1367
Crossbar Linkage Removal And Installation....1367
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM....1369
ELECTRICAL SCHEMATICS....1371
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM INFORMATION....1374
Troubleshooting....1376
Description....1377
Fuse Location....1377
Relay Switches Location....1378
BATTERY....1380
Removal And Installation....1380
Using A Booster Battery (Jump Starting)....1381
ALTERNATOR....1384
Removal And Installation....1384
Adjusting The Alternator Belt....1384
Description....1385
Tests....1385
Alternator Output Test....1386
Full Field Test....1386
Alternator Regulator Test....1387
Alternator Regulator Test Using Voltmeter....1387
Parts Identification....1388
Pulley Removal And Installation....1389
Disassembly And Assembly....1390
Rotor Continuity Test....1392
Stator Continuity Test....1393
Rectifier Continuity (Diode) Test....1394
Brush Length....1394
STARTER....1396
Removal And Installation....1396
Checking The Starter In The Loader....1397
Parts Identification....1398
Disassembly....1399
Inspection And Repair....1404
No Load Test....1408
Assembly....1409
INSTRUMENT PANEL....1416
Removal And Installation....1416
LIGHTS....1418
Front Removal And Installation....1418
BICS™ SYSTEM CONTROLLER....1420
Trouble Shooting Guide....1420
Removal And Installation....1421
BICS™ SYSTEM (WITH PRESS TO OPERATE BUTTON)....1424
Inspecting The BICS™ Controller (Engine STOPPED - Key ON)....1424
Inspecting Deactivation Of The Auxiliary Hydraulics System (Engine STOPPED - Key ON)....1424
Inspecting The Seat Bar Sensor (Engine RUNNING)....1424
Inspecting The Traction Lock (Engine RUNNING)....1424
Inspecting The Lift Arm By-Pass Control....1424
Additional Inspection For Loaders With Advanced Hand Controls....1424
Troubleshooting Chart....1425
SEAT BAR SENSOR....1426
Troubleshooting Guide....1426
Seat Bar Sensor Test....1427
Removal And Installation....1428
BICS™ Controller Seat Bar Sensor Circuit Test....1430
TRACTION LOCK....1432
Troubleshooting Guide....1432
Removal And Installation....1433
ENGINE SERVICE....1436
TROUBLESHOOTING....1438
Chart....1438
ENGINE SPEED CONTROL....1440
Removal And Installation....1440
Disassembly....1440
Linkage Bar Removal And Installation....1441
ENGINE SPEED CONTROL PLATE....1442
Removal And Installation....1442
Governor Spring Removal....1442
Start Spring Removal....1442
Idle Limit And Fuel Limit Adjustment....1443
MUFFLER....1444
Removal And Installation....1444
AIR CLEANER....1446
Removal And Installation....1446
RADIATOR....1448
Removal And Installation....1448
BLOWER FAN HOUSING....1450
Removal And Installation....1450
ENGINE COMPONENTS AND TESTING....1452
Compression Checking....1452
Glow Plugs Checking....1453
Glow Plugs Removal And Installation....1454
Fuel Shut-Off Solenoid, Removal And Installation....1455
Fuel Lift Pump Removal And Installation....1456
Fuel Injection Pump, Checking....1456
Fuel Injection Pump Removal And Installation....1457
Timing The Injection Pump....1459
Fuel Injector Nozzles Removal And Installation....1460
Checking Fuel Injector Nozzles....1461
Engine Timing Installation....1463
ENGINE....1464
Removal And Installation....1464
Engine Mounting Brackets Removal And Installation....1468
FLYWHEEL....1470
Removal And Installation....1470
Flywheel Ring Gear....1471
Housing Removal And Installation....1471
RECONDITIONING THE ENGINE....1472
Thermostat Removal And Installation....1472
Water Pump Removal And Installation....1472
Timing Gear Case Cover Removal And Installation....1473
Oil Pump Removal And Installation....1475
Crankshaft Front Seal Removal And Installation....1477
Exhaust Manifold Removal And Installation....1478
Valve Cover Removal And Installation....1479
Rocker Arm Removal And Installation....1480
Push Rod Removal And Installation....1481
Tappet Removal And Installation....1482
Cylinder Head Removal And Installation....1482
Checking Piston Top Clearance....1483
Disassembly....1484
Assembly....1484
Servicing The Cylinder Head....1484
Combustion Chamber Removal And Installation....1487
Idler Gear Removal And Installation....1488
Camshaft Removal And Installation....1489
Fuel Camshaft Removal And Installation....1491
Oil Pan Removal And Installation....1493
Governor Shaft Removal And Installation....1494
Governor Fork Lever Removal And Installation....1497
Piston Removal And Installation....1498
Checking The Piston And Connecting Rod....1499
Connecting Rod Alignment....1500
Pison Ring Gap....1500
Piston Ring Installation....1501
Connecting Rod Installation....1501
Checking Engine Cylinder Bore....1502
Crankshaft Removal And Installation....1502
Checking Crankshaft Journal And Block Bearing....1505
Checking The Crankshaft Journal And Main Bearing....1506
Connecting Rod Journal....1507
Checking the End Play Of The Crankshaft....1508
Crankshaft Alignment....1508
Idler Gear And Crankshaft....1509
Idler Gear And Crankshaft Gear....1509
Idler Gear And Fuel Camshaft Gear....1510
Fuel Camshaft Gear And Governor Shaft Gear....1510
RUBBER DRIVE COUPLER....1512
Removal And Installation....1512
Disassembly....1512
Assembly....1513
WATER FLANGE....1516
Removal And Installation....1516
SPECIFICATIONS....1518
LOADER SPECIFICATIONS....1520
Machine Dimensions....1520
Performance....1521
Controls....1521
Engine....1521
Hydraulic System....1522
Electrical....1522
Drive System....1523
Capacities....1523
Tires....1523
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS....1524
Engine Compression....1524
Fuel Injection Nozzles....1524
Fuel Injection Pump....1524
Cylinder Head....1524
Valves....1524
Valve Springs....1525
Rocker Arms....1525
Camshaft....1525
Cylinders....1525
Piston Rings....1526
Pistons....1526
Crankshaft....1526
Oil Pump....1527
Thermostat....1527
Crankshaft Re-Grind Data....1528
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS FOR BOLTS....1530
Torque For General SAE Bolts....1530
Torque For General Metric Bolts....1531
HYDRAULIC CONNECTION SPECIFICATIONS....1532
O-ring Face Seal Connection....1532
Straight Thread O-ring Fitting....1533
Tubelines And Hoses....1533
Flare Fitting....1533
O-ring Flare Fitting....1534
Port Seal Fitting....1536
HYDRAULIC FLUID SPECIFICATIONS....1538
Specifications....1538
CONVERSIONS....1540
Decimal And Millimeter Equivalents....1540
U.S. To Metric Conversion....1540
SMR....1542
553-1....1542
6901824 (6-12) - 553 Service Manual....1544
MAINTENANCE SAFETY....1546
ALPHABETICAL INDEX....1548
CONTENTS....1550
FOREWORD....1551
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS....1554
Fire Prevention....1556
SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION....1558
Loader Serial Number....1558
Engine Serial Number....1558
DELIVERY REPORT....1559
BOBCAT LOADER IDENTIFICATION....1560
SAFETY AND MAINTENANCE....1562
LIFTING AND BLOCKING THE LOADER....1564
Procedure....1564
LIFT ARM SUPPORT DEVICE....1566
Installing Lift Arm Support Device....1566
Removing Lift Arm Support Device....1567
OPERATOR CAB....1570
Description....1570
Raising The Operator Cab....1570
Lowering The Operator Cab....1571
Emergency Exit....1571
TRANSPORTING THE BOBCAT LOADER....1574
Procedure....1574
Stopping The Bobcat Loader....1574
TOWING THE LOADER....1578
Procedure....1578
REMOTE START....1580
Procedure....1580
SERVICE SCHEDULE....1582
Chart....1582
AIR CLEANER SERVICE....1584
Replacing Filter Element....1584
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM....1586
Cleaning The Cooling System....1586
Checking The Coolant Level....1587
Replacing The Coolant....1587
FUEL SYSTEM....1590
Fuel Specifications....1590
Filling The Fuel Tank....1590
Fuel Filter....1591
Removing Air From The Fuel System....1592
ENGINE LUBRICATION SYSTEM....1594
Checking Engine Oil....1594
Oil Chart....1594
Replacing Oil And Filter....1594
HYDRAULIC/HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM....1596
Description....1596
Checking And Adding Fluid....1596
Replacing The Hydraulic/Hydrostatic Filter....1597
Replacing Hydraulic Fluid....1597
FINAL DRIVE TRANSMISSION (CHAINCASE)....1600
Checking And Adding Oil....1600
AUXILIARY CONTROL LOCKBOLT....1602
Removal....1602
BOB-TACH....1604
Inspection And Maintenance....1604
LUBRICATION OF THE BOBCAT LOADER....1606
Procedure....1606
TIRE MAINTENANCE....1608
Wheel Nuts....1608
Rotating....1608
Mounting....1608
SPARK ARRESTOR MUFFLER....1610
Cleaning Procedure....1610
PIVOT PINS....1612
Procedure....1612
SEAT BAR RESTRAINT SYSTEM....1614
Description....1614
Seat Bar Inspection....1614
Seat Bar Maintenance....1614
RUBBER COUPLER LUBRICATION....1616
Procedure....1616
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM....1618
HYDRAULIC/HYDROSTATIC SCHEMATICS....1620
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM INFORMATION....1624
Tighten Procedures....1628
Troubleshooting Chart....1628
CYLINDER (LIFT)....1630
Checking....1630
Removal And Installation....1631
Identification....1634
Disassembly And Assembly....1635
CYLINDER (TILT)....1638
Checking....1638
Removal And Installation....1638
Identification....1640
Disassembly And Assembly....1641
MAIN RELIEF VALVE....1644
Checking The Main Relief Valve Without Auxiliaries....1644
Checking The Main Relief Valve With Auxiliaries....1645
Removal and Installation....1646
HYDRAULIC CONTROL VALVE....1648
Removal And Installation....1648
Identification Chart....1651
Disassembly And Assembly....1652
Load Check Valve....1652
Main Releif Valve....1653
Anti-Cavitation Check Valve....1654
Port Relief Valve....1655
Rubber Boot (Lift)....1656
Rubber Boot (Tilt)....1656
Rubber Boot (Aux.)....1656
Lift Spool Detent....1657
Tilt Centering Spring....1661
Auxiliary Spool Detent....1662
One Way Restrictors....1662
Inspection....1663
Spool Seal Installation....1664
LIFT ARM BY-PASS CONTROL VALVE....1666
Inspecting....1666
Removal and Installation....1666
Disassembly and Assembly....1667
TILT LOCK VALVE....1668
Removal And Installation....1668
Disassembly and Assembly....1669
HYDRAULIC PUMP....1670
Check The Output Of The Hydraulic Pump....1670
Removal And Installation....1672
Identification....1674
Disassembly And Assembly....1675
Inspection....1677
HYDRAULIC FILTER HOUSING....1678
Removal and Installation....1678
HYDRAULIC FLUID RESERVOIR....1680
Removal and Installation....1680
HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM....1682
HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM INFORMATION....1684
Troubleshooting Chart....1684
Replenishing Valve Function....1685
CONTROL PANEL....1686
Removal and Installation....1686
STEERING....1688
Lever Removal and Installation....1688
Lever Disassembly And Assembly....1689
Linkage Removal And Installation....1689
Pintle Lever Disassemby And Assembly....1691
Linkage Neutral Adjustment....1693
HYDROSTATIC MOTOR....1696
Removal And Installation....1696
Parts Identification....1698
Disassembly And Assembly....1699
Inspection....1706
Timing The Hydrostatic Motor....1708
PORT BLOCK....1710
Removal And Installation....1710
Oil Cooler By-Pass Valve....1710
Hydraulic Oil Temperature Switch....1710
Charge Pressure By-Pass Valve....1711
HYDROSTATIC PUMP....1712
Checking Charge Pressure....1712
Removal And Installation....1713
Drive Coupler Removal And Installation....1716
Parts Identification....1717
Disassembly And Assembly....1718
Inspection....1722
OIL COOLER....1726
Removal and Installation....1726
DRIVE SYSTEM....1728
PARKING BRAKE....1730
Disk Removal And Installation....1730
Traction Lock Guides Removal And Installation....1731
DRIVE COMPONENTS....1732
Axle Seal Removal And Installation....1732
Axle, Bearing, And Sprocket Removal And Installation....1734
Chain Removal And Installation....1738
CHAINCASE....1740
Removing Oil From The Chaincase....1740
Front Cover Removal And Installation....1740
Rear Cover Removal And Installation....1741
MAIN FRAME....1742
SEAT BAR....1744
Removal And Installation....1744
Assembling Components....1747
Compression Spring Disassembly And Assembly....1747
OPERATOR CAB....1748
Gas Cylinder Removal And Installation....1748
Gas Cylinder Disassembly And Assembly....1749
Removal And Installation....1749
OPERATOR SEAT....1754
Removal And Installation....1754
Seat Belt Removal And Installation....1754
BOB-TACH....1756
Removal And Installation....1756
Bob-Tach Lever And Wedge....1758
LIFT ARM....1760
Removal And Installation....1760
REAR GRILL....1764
Removal And Installation....1764
REAR DOOR....1766
Removal And Installation....1766
Striker Removal and Installation....1767
Striker Disassembly and Assembly....1767
Adjusting The Striker....1767
Latch Removal and Installation....1768
FUEL TANK....1770
Removal And Installation....1770
Fuel Level Sender....1770
CONTROL PEDALS....1772
Removal And Installation....1772
Pedal Adjustment....1772
Pedal Interlock Linkage Removal And Installation....1773
Pedal Interlock Linkage Adjustment....1774
Crossbar Linkage Removal And Installation....1774
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM....1776
ELECTRICAL SCHEMATICS....1778
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM INFORMATION....1782
Troubleshooting....1784
Description....1785
Fuse Location....1785
Relay Switches Location....1786
BATTERY....1788
Removal And Installation....1788
Using A Booster Battery (Jump Starting)....1789
ALTERNATOR....1792
Removal And Installation....1792
Adjusting The Alternator Belt....1792
Description....1793
Tests....1793
Alternator Output Test....1794
Full Field Test....1794
Alternator Regulator Test....1795
Alternator Regulator Test Using Voltmeter....1795
Parts Identification....1796
Pulley Removal And Installation....1797
Disassembly And Assembly....1798
Rotor Continuity Test....1800
Stator Continuity Test....1801
Rectifier Continuity (Diode) Test....1802
Brush Length....1802
STARTER....1804
Removal And Installation....1804
Checking The Starter In The Loader....1805
Parts Identification....1806
Disassembly....1807
Inspection And Repair....1812
No Load Test....1816
Assembly....1817
INSTRUMENT PANEL....1824
Removal And Installation....1824
LIGHTS....1826
Front Removal And Installation....1826
BICS™ SYSTEM CONTROLLER....1828
Trouble Shooting Guide....1828
Removal And Installation....1829
BICS™ SYSTEM (WITH PRESS TO OPERATE BUTTON)....1832
Inspecting The BICS™ Controller (Engine STOPPED - Key ON)....1832
Inspecting Deactivation Of The Auxiliary Hydraulics System (Engine STOPPED - Key ON)....1832
Inspecting The Seat Bar Sensor (Engine RUNNING)....1832
Inspecting The Traction Lock (Engine RUNNING)....1832
Inspecting The Lift Arm By-Pass Control....1832
Additional Inspection For Loaders With Advanced Hand Controls....1832
Troubleshooting Chart....1833
SEAT BAR SENSOR....1834
Troubleshooting Guide....1834
Seat Bar Sensor Test....1835
Removal And Installation....1836
BICS™ Controller Seat Bar Sensor Circuit Test....1838
TRACTION LOCK....1840
Troubleshooting Guide....1840
Removal And Installation....1841
ENGINE SERVICE....1844
TROUBLESHOOTING....1846
Chart....1846
ENGINE SPEED CONTROL....1848
Removal And Installation....1848
Disassembly....1848
Linkage Bar Removal And Installation....1849
ENGINE SPEED CONTROL PLATE....1850
Removal And Installation....1850
Governor Spring Removal....1850
Start Spring Removal....1850
Idle Limit And Fuel Limit Adjustment....1851
MUFFLER....1852
Removal And Installation....1852
AIR CLEANER....1854
Removal And Installation....1854
RADIATOR....1856
Removal And Installation....1856
BLOWER FAN HOUSING....1858
Removal And Installation....1858
ENGINE COMPONENTS AND TESTING....1860
Compression Checking....1860
Glow Plugs Checking....1861
Glow Plugs Removal And Installation....1862
Fuel Shut-Off Solenoid, Removal And Installation....1863
Fuel Lift Pump Removal And Installation....1864
Fuel Injection Pump, Checking....1864
Fuel Injection Pump Removal And Installation....1865
Timing The Injection Pump....1867
Fuel Injector Nozzles Removal And Installation....1868
Checking Fuel Injector Nozzles....1869
Engine Timing Installation....1871
ENGINE....1872
Removal And Installation....1872
Engine Mounting Brackets Removal And Installation....1876
FLYWHEEL....1878
Removal And Installation....1878
Flywheel Ring Gear....1879
Housing Removal And Installation....1879
RECONDITIONING THE ENGINE....1880
Thermostat Removal And Installation....1880
Water Pump Removal And Installation....1880
Timing Gear Case Cover Removal And Installation....1881
Oil Pump Removal And Installation....1883
Crankshaft Front Seal Removal And Installation....1885
Exhaust Manifold Removal And Installation....1886
Valve Cover Removal And Installation....1887
Rocker Arm Removal And Installation....1888
Push Rod Removal And Installation....1889
Tappet Removal And Installation....1890
Cylinder Head Removal And Installation....1890
Checking Piston Top Clearance....1891
Disassembly....1892
Assembly....1892
Servicing The Cylinder Head....1892
Combustion Chamber Removal And Installation....1895
Idler Gear Removal And Installation....1896
Camshaft Removal And Installation....1897
Fuel Camshaft Removal And Installation....1899
Oil Pan Removal And Installation....1901
Governor Shaft Removal And Installation....1902
Governor Fork Lever Removal And Installation....1905
Piston Removal And Installation....1906
Checking The Piston And Connecting Rod....1907
Connecting Rod Alignment....1908
Pison Ring Gap....1908
Piston Ring Installation....1909
Connecting Rod Installation....1909
Checking Engine Cylinder Bore....1910
Crankshaft Removal And Installation....1910
Checking Crankshaft Journal And Block Bearing....1913
Checking The Crankshaft Journal And Main Bearing....1914
Connecting Rod Journal....1915
Checking the End Play Of The Crankshaft....1916
Crankshaft Alignment....1916
Idler Gear And Crankshaft....1917
Idler Gear And Crankshaft Gear....1917
Idler Gear And Fuel Camshaft Gear....1918
Fuel Camshaft Gear And Governor Shaft Gear....1918
RUBBER DRIVE COUPLER....1920
Removal And Installation....1920
Disassembly....1920
Assembly....1921
WATER FLANGE....1924
Removal And Installation....1924
SPECIFICATIONS....1926
LOADER SPECIFICATIONS....1928
Machine Dimensions....1928
Performance....1929
Controls....1929
Engine....1929
Hydraulic System....1930
Electrical....1930
Drive System....1931
Capacities....1931
Tires....1931
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS....1932
Engine Compression....1932
Fuel Injection Nozzles....1932
Fuel Injection Pump....1932
Cylinder Head....1932
Valves....1932
Valve Springs....1933
Rocker Arms....1933
Camshaft....1933
Cylinders....1933
Piston Rings....1934
Pistons....1934
Crankshaft....1934
Oil Pump....1935
Thermostat....1935
Crankshaft Re-Grind Data....1936
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS FOR BOLTS....1938
Torque For General SAE Bolts....1938
Torque For General Metric Bolts....1939
HYDRAULIC CONNECTION SPECIFICATIONS....1940
O-ring Face Seal Connection....1940
Straight Thread O-ring Fitting....1941
Tubelines And Hoses....1941
Flare Fitting....1941
O-ring Flare Fitting....1942
Port Seal Fitting....1944
HYDRAULIC FLUID SPECIFICATIONS....1946
Specifications....1946
CONVERSIONS....1948
Decimal And Millimeter Equivalents....1948
U.S. To Metric Conversion....1948
SMR....1950
553-1....1950
553-2....1952
6902827 (3-05) - 553 Operation & Maintenance Manual....1954
OPERATOR SAFETY WARNINGS....1956
CONTENTS....1958
FOREWORD....1960
BOBCAT COMPANY IS ISO 9001:2000 CERTIFIED....1962
REGULAR MAINTENANCE ITEMS....1962
MOTOR OIL....1962
SERIAL NUMBER LOCATIONS....1964
LOADER SERIAL NUMBER....1964
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER....1964
DELIVERY REPORT....1964
BOBCAT LOADER IDENTIFICATIONS....1965
FEATURES AND ACCESSORIES....1966
Standard Items....1966
Options and Accessories....1966
Attachments....1966
SAFETY....1968
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS....1970
Before Operation....1970
Safe Operation Is The Operator’s Responsibility....1971
Safe Operation Needs A Qualified Operator....1971
Fire Prevention....1972
MACHINE SIGNS (DECALS)....1973
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS....1976
INSTRUMENT PANELS....1978
Left, Right And Accessory Panels....1978
BOBCAT INTERLOCK CONTROL SYSTEM (bics™)....1979
Description....1979
Lift Arm By-Pass Control....1979
Traction Lock Override....1980
ENGINE SPEED CONTROL....1980
Operation....1980
PARKING BRAKE....1981
Operation....1981
STEERING LEVERS....1981
Operation....1981
STOPPING THE BOBCAT LOADER....1982
Procedure....1982
SEAT BAR RESTRAINT SYSTEM....1982
HYDRAULIC CONTROLS....1984
Foot Pedals....1984
Bucket Position Valve Operation (If Equipped)....1984
Quick Couplers....1985
Relieving Hydraulic Pressure....1985
DAILY INSPECTION....1986
Daily Inspection and Maintenance....1986
GETTING READY FOR OPERATION....1987
STARTING THE ENGINE....1989
Normal Starting....1989
Cold Temperature Starting....1991
Warming The Hydraulic/Hydrostatic System....1991
STOPPING THE ENGINE....1991
ATTACHMENTS AND BUCKETS....1992
Choosing The Correct Bucket....1992
Pallet Forks....1992
Installing The Bucket or Attachment....1993
Removing The Bucket Or Attachment....1994
OPERATING PROCEDURE....1995
Operating With A Full Bucket....1995
Filling The Bucket....1996
Emptying the Bucket....1996
Digging Into The Ground....1997
Leveling The Ground (Using Lift Arms In Float Position)....1997
Backfilling....1997
PARKING THE BOBCAT LOADER....1998
TRANSPORTING THE BOBCAT LOADER....1998
Loading Onto Transport Vehicle....1998
Fastening To Transport Vehicle....1999
LIFTING THE LOADER....1999
TOWING THE LOADER....2000
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE....2002
MAINTENANCE SAFETY....2004
SERVICE SCHEDULE....2006
Chart....2006
LIFT ARM SUPPORT DEVICE....2007
Engaging The Lift Arm Support Device....2007
Disengaging The Lift Arm Support Device....2008
OPERATOR CAB....2009
Description....2009
Raising The Operator Cab....2009
Lowering The Operator Cab....2010
Emergency Exit....2010
SEAT BAR RESTRAINT SYSTEM....2012
Inspecting The Seat Bar....2012
Maintaining The Seat Bar....2012
BOBCAT INTERLOCK CONTROL SYSTEM (BICS™)....2013
Inspecting The BICS Controller (Engine Stopped - Key ON)....2013
Inspecting The Seat Bar Sensor (Engine RUNNING)....2013
Inspecting The Traction Lock (Engine RUNNING)....2013
Inspecting The Lift Arm By-Pass Control....2013
REAR DOOR....2014
Opening And Closing The Rear Door....2014
Adjusting The Rear Door....2014
REAR GRILL....2015
AIR CLEANER SERVICE....2015
Replacing Filter Elements....2015
FUEL SYSTEM....2016
Fuel Specifications....2016
Filling The Fuel Tank....2016
Fuel Filter....2017
Removing Air From The Fuel System....2018
ENGINE LUBRICATION SYSTEM....2019
Checking Engine Oil....2019
Oil Chart....2019
Replacing The Oil And Filter....2020
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM....2021
Cleaning The Cooling System....2021
Checking The Coolant Level....2022
Replacing The Coolant....2022
ALTERNATOR BELT....2023
Adjusting The Alternator Belt....2023
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM....2024
Description....2024
Electrical System Maintenance....2024
Fuse Location....2024
Using A Booster Battery (Jump Starting)....2025
Removing And Installing The Battery....2026
HYDRAULIC / HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM....2028
Checking And Adding Fluid....2028
Replacing Hydraulic/Hydrostatic Filter....2029
Replacing Hydraulic Fluid....2029
SPARK ARRESTOR MUFFLER....2030
Maintenance....2030
TIRE MAINTENANCE....2031
Wheel Nuts....2031
Tire Rotation....2031
Tire Mounting....2031
FINAL DRIVE TRANSMISSION (CHAINCASE)....2032
Checking And Adding Oil....2032
LUBRICATING THE BOBCAT LOADER....2033
Lubrication Locations....2033
PIVOT PINS....2034
Inspection And Maintenance....2034
BOB-TACH....2035
Inspection And Maintenance....2035
AUXILIARY CONTROL LOCKBOLT....2036
RUBBER COUPLING LUBRICATION....2036
SYSTEM SETUP & ANALYSIS....2038
TROUBLESHOOTING....2040
Troubleshooting The Engine....2040
Troubleshooting The Drive System....2041
Troubleshooting The Hydraulic System....2041
BOBCAT INTERLOCK CONTROL SYSTEM (BICS™)....2042
Troubleshooting Chart....2042
MACHINE SIGN TRANSLATIONS....2044
SERVICE SCHEDULE (6734534)....2046
DANGER (6702301)....2047
WARNING (6579528)....2047
DANGER (6702302)....2048
WARNING (6577754)....2048
IMPORTANT (6560573)....2049
WARNING (6710358)....2049
WARNING (6702255)....2050
DANGER (6717343)....2050
WARNING (6579510)....2051
LIFT ARM SUPPORT DEVICE (6706558)....2052
SPECIFICATIONS....2054
LOADER SPECIFICATIONS....2056
Machine Dimensions....2056
Performance....2057
Controls....2057
Engine....2057
Hydraulic System....2058
Electrical....2058
Drive System....2058
Capacities....2058
ADDITIONAL PUBLICATIONS AND TRAINING MATERIALS....2059
WARRANTY....2060
6903125 (2-06) - 553 Service Manual....2062
MAINTENANCE SAFETY....2064
ALPHABETICAL INDEX....2066
CONTENTS....2068
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS....2072
Fire Prevention....2074
SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION....2076
Loader Serial Number....2076
Engine Serial Number....2076
DELIVERY REPORT....2077
BOBCAT LOADER IDENTIFICATION....2078
SAFETY AND MAINTENANCE....2080
LIFTING AND BLOCKING THE LOADER....2082
Procedure....2082
LIFT ARM SUPPORT DEVICE....2084
Installing Lift Arm Support Device....2084
Removing Lift Arm Support Device....2085
OPERATOR CAB....2088
Description....2088
Raising The Operator Cab....2088
Lowering The Operator Cab....2089
Emergency Exit....2089
TRANSPORTING THE BOBCAT LOADER....2092
Procedure....2092
Stopping The Bobcat Loader....2092
TOWING THE LOADER....2094
Procedure....2094
REMOTE START....2096
Procedure....2096
SERVICE SCHEDULE....2098
Chart....2098
AIR CLEANER SERVICE....2100
Replacing Filter Element....2100
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM....2102
Cleaning The Cooling System....2102
Checking The Coolant Level....2103
Replacing The Coolant....2103
FUEL SYSTEM....2106
Fuel Specifications....2106
Filling The Fuel Tank....2106
Fuel Filter....2107
Removing Air From The Fuel System....2108
ENGINE LUBRICATION SYSTEM....2110
Checking Engine Oil....2110
Oil Chart....2110
Replacing Oil And Filter....2110
HYDRAULIC/HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM....2112
Description....2112
Checking And Adding Fluid....2112
Replacing The Hydraulic/Hydrostatic Filter....2113
Replacing Hydraulic Fluid....2113
FINAL DRIVE TRANSMISSION (CHAINCASE)....2116
Checking And Adding Oil....2116
AUXILIARY CONTROL LOCKBOLT....2118
Removal....2118
BOB-TACH....2120
Inspection And Maintenance....2120
LUBRICATION OF THE BOBCAT LOADER....2122
Procedure....2122
TIRE MAINTENANCE....2124
Wheel Nuts....2124
Rotating....2124
Mounting....2124
SPARK ARRESTOR MUFFLER....2126
Cleaning Procedure....2126
PIVOT PINS....2128
Procedure....2128
SEAT BAR RESTRAINT SYSTEM....2130
Description....2130
Seat Bar Inspection....2130
Seat Bar Maintenance....2130
RUBBER COUPLER LUBRICATION....2132
Procedure....2132
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM....2134
HYDRAULIC/HYDROSTATIC SCHEMATICS....2136
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM INFORMATION....2138
Tighten Procedures....2142
Troubleshooting Chart....2142
CYLINDER (LIFT)....2144
Checking....2144
Removal And Installation....2145
Identification....2148
Disassembly And Assembly....2149
CYLINDER (TILT)....2152
Checking....2152
Removal And Installation....2152
Identification....2154
Disassembly And Assembly....2155
MAIN RELIEF VALVE....2158
Checking The Main Relief Valve Without Auxiliaries....2158
Checking The Main Relief Valve With Auxiliaries....2159
Removal and Installation....2160
HYDRAULIC CONTROL VALVE....2162
Removal And Installation....2162
Identification Chart....2165
Disassembly And Assembly....2166
Load Check Valve....2166
Main Releif Valve....2167
Anti-Cavitation Check Valve....2168
Port Relief Valve....2169
Rubber Boot (Lift)....2170
Rubber Boot (Tilt)....2170
Rubber Boot (Aux.)....2170
Lift Spool Detent....2171
Tilt Centering Spring....2175
Auxiliary Spool Detent....2176
One Way Restrictors....2176
Inspection....2177
Spool Seal Installation....2178
LIFT ARM BY-PASS CONTROL VALVE....2180
Inspecting....2180
Removal and Installation....2180
Disassembly and Assembly....2181
TILT LOCK VALVE....2182
Removal And Installation....2182
Disassembly and Assembly....2183
HYDRAULIC PUMP....2184
Check The Output Of The Hydraulic Pump....2184
Removal And Installation....2186
Identification....2188
Disassembly And Assembly....2189
Inspection....2191
HYDRAULIC FILTER HOUSING....2192
Removal and Installation....2192
HYDRAULIC FLUID RESERVOIR....2194
Removal and Installation....2194
HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM....2196
HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM INFORMATION....2198
Troubleshooting Chart....2198
Replenishing Valve Function....2199
CONTROL PANEL....2200
Removal and Installation....2200
STEERING....2202
Lever Removal and Installation....2202
Lever Disassembly And Assembly....2203
Linkage Removal And Installation....2204
Pintle Lever Disassemby And Assembly....2206
Linkage Neutral Adjustment....2208
HYDROSTATIC MOTOR....2212
Removal And Installation....2212
Parts Identification....2214
Disassembly And Assembly....2215
Inspection....2222
Timing The Hydrostatic Motor....2224
PORT BLOCK....2226
Removal And Installation....2226
Oil Cooler By-Pass Valve....2226
Hydraulic Oil Temperature Switch....2226
Charge Pressure By-Pass Valve....2227
HYDROSTATIC PUMP....2228
Checking Charge Pressure....2228
Removal And Installation....2229
Drive Coupler Removal And Installation....2232
Parts Identification....2233
Disassembly And Assembly....2234
Inspection....2238
OIL COOLER....2242
Removal and Installation....2242
DRIVE SYSTEM....2244
PARKING BRAKE....2246
Disk Removal And Installation....2246
Traction Lock Guides Removal And Installation....2247
DRIVE COMPONENTS....2248
Axle Seal Removal And Installation....2248
Axle, Bearing, And Sprocket Removal And Installation....2250
Chain Removal And Installation....2254
CHAINCASE....2256
Removing Oil From The Chaincase....2256
Front Cover Removal And Installation....2256
Rear Cover Removal And Installation....2257
MAIN FRAME....2258
SEAT BAR....2260
Removal And Installation....2260
Assembling Components....2263
Compression Spring Disassembly And Assembly....2263
OPERATOR CAB....2264
Gas Cylinder Removal And Installation....2264
Gas Cylinder Disassembly And Assembly....2265
Removal And Installation....2265
OPERATOR SEAT....2270
Removal And Installation....2270
Seat Belt Removal And Installation....2270
BOB-TACH....2272
Removal And Installation....2272
Bob-Tach Lever And Wedge....2274
LIFT ARM....2276
Removal And Installation....2276
REAR GRILL....2280
Removal And Installation....2280
REAR DOOR....2282
Removal And Installation....2282
Striker Removal and Installation....2283
Striker Disassembly and Assembly....2283
Adjusting The Striker....2283
Latch Removal and Installation....2284
FUEL TANK....2286
Removal And Installation....2286
Fuel Level Sender....2286
CONTROL PEDALS....2288
Removal And Installation....2288
Pedal Adjustment....2288
Pedal Interlock Linkage Removal And Installation....2289
Pedal Interlock Linkage Adjustment....2290
Crossbar Linkage Removal And Installation....2290
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM....2292
ELECTRICAL SCHEMATICS....2296
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM INFORMATION....2294
Troubleshooting....2299
Description....2300
Fuse Location....2300
Relay Switches Location....2301
BATTERY....2303
Removal And Installation....2303
Using A Booster Battery (Jump Starting)....2304
ALTERNATOR....2307
Removal And Installation....2307
Adjusting The Alternator Belt....2307
Description....2308
Tests....2308
Alternator Output Test....2309
Full Field Test....2309
Alternator Regulator Test....2310
Alternator Regulator Test Using Voltmeter....2310
Parts Identification....2311
Pulley Removal And Installation....2312
Disassembly And Assembly....2313
Rotor Continuity Test....2315
Stator Continuity Test....2316
Rectifier Continuity (Diode) Test....2317
Brush Length....2317
STARTER....2319
Removal And Installation....2319
Checking The Starter In The Loader....2320
Parts Identification....2321
Disassembly....2322
Inspection And Repair....2327
No Load Test....2331
Assembly....2332
INSTRUMENT PANEL....2339
Removal And Installation....2339
LIGHTS....2341
Front Removal And Installation....2341
BICS™ SYSTEM CONTROLLER....2343
Trouble Shooting Guide....2343
Removal And Installation....2344
BICS™ SYSTEM (WITH PRESS TO OPERATE BUTTON)....2347
Inspecting The BICS™ Controller (Engine STOPPED - Key ON)....2347
Inspecting Deactivation Of The Auxiliary Hydraulics System (Engine STOPPED - Key ON)....2347
Inspecting The Seat Bar Sensor (Engine RUNNING)....2347
Inspecting The Traction Lock (Engine RUNNING)....2347
Inspecting The Lift Arm By-Pass Control....2347
Additional Inspection For Loaders With Advanced Hand Controls....2347
Troubleshooting Chart....2348
SEAT BAR SENSOR....2349
Troubleshooting Guide....2349
Seat Bar Sensor Test....2350
Removal And Installation....2351
BICS™ Controller Seat Bar Sensor Circuit Test....2353
TRACTION LOCK....2355
Troubleshooting Guide....2355
Removal And Installation....2356
ENGINE SERVICE....2359
TROUBLESHOOTING....2363
Chart....2363
ENGINE SPEED CONTROL....2365
Removal And Installation....2365
Disassembly....2365
Linkage Bar Removal And Installation....2366
ENGINE SPEED CONTROL PLATE....2367
Removal And Installation....2367
Governor Spring Removal....2367
Start Spring Removal....2367
Idle Limit And Fuel Limit Adjustment....2368
MUFFLER....2369
Removal And Installation....2369
AIR CLEANER....2371
Removal And Installation....2371
RADIATOR....2373
Removal And Installation....2373
BLOWER FAN HOUSING....2375
Removal And Installation....2375
ENGINE COMPONENTS AND TESTING....2377
Compression Checking....2377
Glow Plugs Checking....2377
Glow Plugs Removal And Installation....2378
Fuel Shut-Off Solenoid, Removal And Installation....2379
Fuel Lift Pump Removal And Installation....2380
Fuel Injection Pump, Checking....2380
Fuel Injection Pump Removal And Installation....2381
Timing The Injection Pump....2383
Fuel Injector Nozzles Removal And Installation....2384
Checking Fuel Injector Nozzles....2385
Breather Removal And Installation....2387
Valve Clearance Adjustment....2387
ENGINE....2389
Removal And Installation....2389
Engine Mounting Brackets Removal And Installation....2393
FLYWHEEL....2395
Removal And Installation....2395
Flywheel Ring Gear....2396
Housing Removal And Installation....2396
RECONDITIONING THE ENGINE....2397
Thermostat Removal And Installation....2397
Water Pump Removal And Installation....2398
Timing Gear Case Cover Removal And Installation....2398
Oil Pump Removal And Installation....2400
Checking Oil Pump....2401
Crankshaft Front Seal Removal And Installation....2403
Exhaust Manifold Removal And Installation....2404
Valve Cover Removal And Installation....2405
Rocker Arm Removal And Installation....2405
Push Rod Removal And Installation....2407
Cylinder Head Removal....2407
Cylinder Head Installation....2408
Tappet Removal And Installation....2408
Checking Piston Top Clearance....2409
Cylinder Head Disassembly....2410
Cylinder Head Assembly....2410
Servicing The Cylinder Head....2410
Cylinder Head Surface Flatness....2411
Cylinder Head Flaw....2411
Valve And Valve Guide Checking....2412
Valve Guide Replacement....2412
Reconditioning The Valve And Valve Seat....2413
Correcting The Valve Seat....2413
Valve Spring....2414
Idler Gear Removal And Installation....2415
Camshaft Removal And Installation....2416
Camshaft Height....2417
Camshaft Oil Clearance....2417
Camshaft Alignment....2418
Camshaft Gear Removal And Installation....2418
Fuel Camshaft Removal And Installation....2418
Engine Timing Gear Alignment....2419
Governor Shaft Removal And Installation....2420
Governor Fork Lever Removal And Installation....2423
Oil Pan Removal And Installation....2424
Piston Removal....2426
Piston Pin Removal And Installation....2427
Checking The Piston And Connecting Rod....2427
Connecting Rod Alignment....2428
Connecting Rod Bushing Removal And Installation....2429
Piston Ring Gap....2429
Checking Engine Cylinder Bore....2430
Piston Ring Installation....2430
Connecting Rod Installation....2431
Piston Installation....2431
Crankshaft End Play....2432
Crankshaft Removal And Installation....2432
Crankshaft Disassembly And Assembly....2433
Checking Crankshaft Number One Journal And Block Bearing....2434
Checking The Crankshaft Journals And Main Bearings....2435
Connecting Rod Journal....2437
Crankshaft Alignment....2438
RUBBER DRIVE COUPLER....2439
Removal And Installation....2439
Disassembly....2439
Assembly....2440
WATER FLANGE....2443
Removal And Installation....2443
SPECIFICATIONS....2445
LOADER SPECIFICATIONS....2447
Machine Dimensions....2447
Performance....2448
Controls....2448
Engine....2448
Hydraulic System....2449
Electrical....2449
Drive System....2450
Capacities....2450
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS - KUBOTA D1105-B....2451
Engine Compression....2451
Fuel Injection Nozzles....2451
Fuel Injection Pump....2451
Cylinder Head....2451
Valves....2451
Valve Springs....2452
Rocker Arms....2452
Camshaft....2452
Cylinders....2452
Piston Rings....2453
Pistons....2453
Crankshaft....2453
Oil Pump....2454
Thermostat....2454
Crankshaft Re-Grind Data....2455
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS FOR BOLTS....2457
Torque For General SAE Bolts....2457
Torque For General Metric Bolts....2458
HYDRAULIC CONNECTION SPECIFICATIONS....2459
O-ring Face Seal Connection....2459
Straight Thread O-ring Fitting....2460
Tubelines And Hoses....2460
Flare Fitting....2460
O-ring Flare Fitting....2461
Port Seal Fitting....2463
HYDRAULIC FLUID SPECIFICATIONS....2465
Specifications....2465
CONVERSIONS....2467
Decimal And Millimeter Equivalents....2467
U.S. To Metric Conversion....2467
SMR....2469
Revision No: 553-1....2469
6903125 (6-12) - 553 Service Manual....2471
MAINTENANCE SAFETY....2473
ALPHABETICAL INDEX....2475
CONTENTS....2477
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS....2481
Fire Prevention....2483
SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION....2485
Loader Serial Number....2485
Engine Serial Number....2485
DELIVERY REPORT....2486
BOBCAT LOADER IDENTIFICATION....2487
SAFETY AND MAINTENANCE....2489
LIFTING AND BLOCKING THE LOADER....2491
Procedure....2491
LIFT ARM SUPPORT DEVICE....2493
Installing Lift Arm Support Device....2493
Removing Lift Arm Support Device....2494
OPERATOR CAB....2497
Description....2497
Raising The Operator Cab....2497
Lowering The Operator Cab....2498
Emergency Exit....2498
TRANSPORTING THE BOBCAT LOADER....2501
Procedure....2501
Stopping The Bobcat Loader....2501
TOWING THE LOADER....2503
Procedure....2503
REMOTE START....2505
Procedure....2505
SERVICE SCHEDULE....2507
Chart....2507
AIR CLEANER SERVICE....2509
Replacing Filter Element....2509
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM....2511
Cleaning The Cooling System....2511
Checking The Coolant Level....2512
Replacing The Coolant....2512
FUEL SYSTEM....2515
Fuel Specifications....2515
Filling The Fuel Tank....2515
Fuel Filter....2516
Removing Air From The Fuel System....2517
ENGINE LUBRICATION SYSTEM....2519
Checking Engine Oil....2519
Oil Chart....2519
Replacing Oil And Filter....2519
HYDRAULIC/HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM....2521
Description....2521
Checking And Adding Fluid....2521
Replacing The Hydraulic/Hydrostatic Filter....2522
Replacing Hydraulic Fluid....2522
FINAL DRIVE TRANSMISSION (CHAINCASE)....2525
Checking And Adding Oil....2525
AUXILIARY CONTROL LOCKBOLT....2527
Removal....2527
BOB-TACH....2529
Inspection And Maintenance....2529
LUBRICATION OF THE BOBCAT LOADER....2531
Procedure....2531
TIRE MAINTENANCE....2533
Wheel Nuts....2533
Rotating....2533
Mounting....2533
SPARK ARRESTOR MUFFLER....2535
Cleaning Procedure....2535
PIVOT PINS....2537
Procedure....2537
SEAT BAR RESTRAINT SYSTEM....2539
Description....2539
Seat Bar Inspection....2539
Seat Bar Maintenance....2539
RUBBER COUPLER LUBRICATION....2541
Procedure....2541
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM....2543
HYDRAULIC/HYDROSTATIC SCHEMATICS....2545
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM INFORMATION....2547
Tighten Procedures....2551
Troubleshooting Chart....2551
CYLINDER (LIFT)....2553
Checking....2553
Removal And Installation....2554
Identification....2557
Disassembly And Assembly....2558
CYLINDER (TILT)....2561
Checking....2561
Removal And Installation....2561
Identification....2563
Disassembly And Assembly....2564
MAIN RELIEF VALVE....2567
Checking The Main Relief Valve Without Auxiliaries....2567
Checking The Main Relief Valve With Auxiliaries....2568
Removal and Installation....2569
HYDRAULIC CONTROL VALVE....2571
Removal And Installation....2571
Identification Chart....2574
Disassembly And Assembly....2575
Load Check Valve....2575
Main Releif Valve....2576
Anti-Cavitation Check Valve....2577
Port Relief Valve....2578
Rubber Boot (Lift)....2579
Rubber Boot (Tilt)....2579
Rubber Boot (Aux.)....2579
Lift Spool Detent....2580
Tilt Centering Spring....2584
Auxiliary Spool Detent....2585
One Way Restrictors....2585
Inspection....2586
Spool Seal Installation....2587
LIFT ARM BY-PASS CONTROL VALVE....2589
Inspecting....2589
Removal and Installation....2589
Disassembly and Assembly....2590
TILT LOCK VALVE....2591
Removal And Installation....2591
Disassembly and Assembly....2592
HYDRAULIC PUMP....2593
Check The Output Of The Hydraulic Pump....2593
Removal And Installation....2595
Identification....2597
Disassembly And Assembly....2598
Inspection....2600
HYDRAULIC FILTER HOUSING....2601
Removal and Installation....2601
HYDRAULIC FLUID RESERVOIR....2603
Removal and Installation....2603
HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM....2605
HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM INFORMATION....2607
Troubleshooting Chart....2607
Replenishing Valve Function....2608
CONTROL PANEL....2609
Removal and Installation....2609
STEERING....2611
Lever Removal and Installation....2611
Lever Disassembly And Assembly....2612
Linkage Removal And Installation....2613
Pintle Lever Disassemby And Assembly....2615
Linkage Neutral Adjustment....2617
HYDROSTATIC MOTOR....2621
Removal And Installation....2621
Parts Identification....2623
Disassembly And Assembly....2624
Inspection....2631
Timing The Hydrostatic Motor....2633
PORT BLOCK....2635
Removal And Installation....2635
Oil Cooler By-Pass Valve....2635
Hydraulic Oil Temperature Switch....2635
Charge Pressure By-Pass Valve....2636
HYDROSTATIC PUMP....2637
Checking Charge Pressure....2637
Removal And Installation....2638
Drive Coupler Removal And Installation....2641
Parts Identification....2642
Disassembly And Assembly....2643
Inspection....2647
OIL COOLER....2651
Removal and Installation....2651
DRIVE SYSTEM....2653
PARKING BRAKE....2655
Disk Removal And Installation....2655
Traction Lock Guides Removal And Installation....2656
DRIVE COMPONENTS....2657
Axle Seal Removal And Installation....2657
Axle, Bearing, And Sprocket Removal And Installation....2659
Chain Removal And Installation....2663
CHAINCASE....2665
Removing Oil From The Chaincase....2665
Front Cover Removal And Installation....2665
Rear Cover Removal And Installation....2666
MAIN FRAME....2667
SEAT BAR....2669
Removal And Installation....2669
Assembling Components....2672
Compression Spring Disassembly And Assembly....2672
OPERATOR CAB....2673
Gas Cylinder Removal And Installation....2673
Gas Cylinder Disassembly And Assembly....2674
Removal And Installation....2674
OPERATOR SEAT....2679
Removal And Installation....2679
Seat Belt Removal And Installation....2679
BOB-TACH....2681
Removal And Installation....2681
Bob-Tach Lever And Wedge....2683
LIFT ARM....2685
Removal And Installation....2685
REAR GRILL....2689
Removal And Installation....2689
REAR DOOR....2691
Removal And Installation....2691
Striker Removal and Installation....2692
Striker Disassembly and Assembly....2692
Adjusting The Striker....2692
Latch Removal and Installation....2693
FUEL TANK....2695
Removal And Installation....2695
Fuel Level Sender....2695
CONTROL PEDALS....2697
Removal And Installation....2697
Pedal Adjustment....2697
Pedal Interlock Linkage Removal And Installation....2698
Pedal Interlock Linkage Adjustment....2699
Crossbar Linkage Removal And Installation....2699
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM....2701
ELECTRICAL SCHEMATICS....2705
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM INFORMATION....2703
Troubleshooting....2708
Description....2709
Fuse Location....2709
Relay Switches Location....2710
BATTERY....2712
Removal And Installation....2712
Using A Booster Battery (Jump Starting)....2713
ALTERNATOR....2716
Removal And Installation....2716
Adjusting The Alternator Belt....2716
Description....2717
Tests....2717
Alternator Output Test....2718
Full Field Test....2718
Alternator Regulator Test....2719
Alternator Regulator Test Using Voltmeter....2719
Parts Identification....2720
Pulley Removal And Installation....2721
Disassembly And Assembly....2722
Rotor Continuity Test....2724
Stator Continuity Test....2725
Rectifier Continuity (Diode) Test....2726
Brush Length....2726
STARTER....2728
Removal And Installation....2728
Checking The Starter In The Loader....2729
Parts Identification....2730
Disassembly....2731
Inspection And Repair....2736
No Load Test....2740
Assembly....2741
INSTRUMENT PANEL....2748
Removal And Installation....2748
LIGHTS....2750
Front Removal And Installation....2750
BICS™ SYSTEM CONTROLLER....2752
Trouble Shooting Guide....2752
Removal And Installation....2753
BICS™ SYSTEM (WITH PRESS TO OPERATE BUTTON)....2756
Inspecting The BICS™ Controller (Engine STOPPED - Key ON)....2756
Inspecting Deactivation Of The Auxiliary Hydraulics System (Engine STOPPED - Key ON)....2756
Inspecting The Seat Bar Sensor (Engine RUNNING)....2756
Inspecting The Traction Lock (Engine RUNNING)....2756
Inspecting The Lift Arm By-Pass Control....2756
Additional Inspection For Loaders With Advanced Hand Controls....2756
Troubleshooting Chart....2757
SEAT BAR SENSOR....2758
Troubleshooting Guide....2758
Seat Bar Sensor Test....2759
Removal And Installation....2760
BICS™ Controller Seat Bar Sensor Circuit Test....2762
TRACTION LOCK....2764
Troubleshooting Guide....2764
Removal And Installation....2765
ENGINE SERVICE....2768
TROUBLESHOOTING....2772
Chart....2772
ENGINE SPEED CONTROL....2774
Removal And Installation....2774
Disassembly....2774
Linkage Bar Removal And Installation....2775
ENGINE SPEED CONTROL PLATE....2776
Removal And Installation....2776
Governor Spring Removal....2776
Start Spring Removal....2776
Idle Limit And Fuel Limit Adjustment....2777
MUFFLER....2778
Removal And Installation....2778
AIR CLEANER....2780
Removal And Installation....2780
RADIATOR....2782
Removal And Installation....2782
BLOWER FAN HOUSING....2784
Removal And Installation....2784
ENGINE COMPONENTS AND TESTING....2786
Compression Checking....2786
Glow Plugs Checking....2786
Glow Plugs Removal And Installation....2787
Fuel Shut-Off Solenoid, Removal And Installation....2788
Fuel Lift Pump Removal And Installation....2789
Fuel Injection Pump, Checking....2789
Fuel Injection Pump Removal And Installation....2790
Timing The Injection Pump....2792
Fuel Injector Nozzles Removal And Installation....2793
Checking Fuel Injector Nozzles....2794
Breather Removal And Installation....2796
Valve Clearance Adjustment....2796
ENGINE....2798
Removal And Installation....2798
Engine Mounting Brackets Removal And Installation....2802
FLYWHEEL....2804
Removal And Installation....2804
Flywheel Ring Gear....2805
Housing Removal And Installation....2805
RECONDITIONING THE ENGINE....2806
Thermostat Removal And Installation....2806
Water Pump Removal And Installation....2807
Timing Gear Case Cover Removal And Installation....2807
Oil Pump Removal And Installation....2809
Checking Oil Pump....2810
Crankshaft Front Seal Removal And Installation....2812
Exhaust Manifold Removal And Installation....2813
Valve Cover Removal And Installation....2814
Rocker Arm Removal And Installation....2814
Push Rod Removal And Installation....2816
Cylinder Head Removal....2816
Cylinder Head Installation....2817
Tappet Removal And Installation....2817
Checking Piston Top Clearance....2818
Cylinder Head Disassembly....2819
Cylinder Head Assembly....2819
Servicing The Cylinder Head....2819
Cylinder Head Surface Flatness....2820
Cylinder Head Flaw....2820
Valve And Valve Guide Checking....2821
Valve Guide Replacement....2821
Reconditioning The Valve And Valve Seat....2822
Correcting The Valve Seat....2822
Valve Spring....2823
Idler Gear Removal And Installation....2824
Camshaft Removal And Installation....2825
Camshaft Height....2826
Camshaft Oil Clearance....2826
Camshaft Alignment....2827
Camshaft Gear Removal And Installation....2827
Fuel Camshaft Removal And Installation....2827
Engine Timing Gear Alignment....2828
Governor Shaft Removal And Installation....2829
Governor Fork Lever Removal And Installation....2832
Oil Pan Removal And Installation....2833
Piston Removal....2835
Piston Pin Removal And Installation....2836
Checking The Piston And Connecting Rod....2836
Connecting Rod Alignment....2837
Connecting Rod Bushing Removal And Installation....2838
Piston Ring Gap....2838
Checking Engine Cylinder Bore....2839
Piston Ring Installation....2839
Connecting Rod Installation....2840
Piston Installation....2840
Crankshaft End Play....2841
Crankshaft Removal And Installation....2841
Crankshaft Disassembly And Assembly....2842
Checking Crankshaft Number One Journal And Block Bearing....2843
Checking The Crankshaft Journals And Main Bearings....2844
Connecting Rod Journal....2846
Crankshaft Alignment....2847
RUBBER DRIVE COUPLER....2848
Removal And Installation....2848
Disassembly....2848
Assembly....2849
WATER FLANGE....2852
Removal And Installation....2852
SPECIFICATIONS....2854
LOADER SPECIFICATIONS....2856
Machine Dimensions....2856
Performance....2857
Controls....2857
Engine....2857
Hydraulic System....2858
Electrical....2858
Drive System....2859
Capacities....2859
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS - KUBOTA D1105-B....2860
Engine Compression....2860
Fuel Injection Nozzles....2860
Fuel Injection Pump....2860
Cylinder Head....2860
Valves....2860
Valve Springs....2861
Rocker Arms....2861
Camshaft....2861
Cylinders....2861
Piston Rings....2862
Pistons....2862
Crankshaft....2862
Oil Pump....2863
Thermostat....2863
Crankshaft Re-Grind Data....2864
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS FOR BOLTS....2866
Torque For General SAE Bolts....2866
Torque For General Metric Bolts....2867
HYDRAULIC CONNECTION SPECIFICATIONS....2868
O-ring Face Seal Connection....2868
Straight Thread O-ring Fitting....2869
Tubelines And Hoses....2869
Flare Fitting....2869
O-ring Flare Fitting....2870
Port Seal Fitting....2872
HYDRAULIC FLUID SPECIFICATIONS....2874
Specifications....2874
CONVERSIONS....2876
Decimal And Millimeter Equivalents....2876
U.S. To Metric Conversion....2876
SMR....2878
Revision No: 553-1....2878
Revision No: 553-2....2880
6904701 (5-07) - 553 Skid-Steer Loader Operation & Maintenance Manual....2882
OPERATOR SAFETY WARNINGS....2884
CONTENTS....2886
FOREWORD....2888
BOBCAT COMPANY IS ISO 9001:2000 CERTIFIED....2890
REGULAR MAINTENANCE ITEMS....2890
SERIAL NUMBER LOCATIONS....2891
Loader Serial Number....2891
Engine Serial Number....2891
DELIVERY REPORT....2891
LOADER IDENTIFICATION....2892
FEATURES, ACCESSORIES AND ATTACHMENTS....2893
Standard Items....2893
Options and Accessories....2893
Attachments....2894
Buckets Available....2894
Special Applications Kit....2895
Special Applications Kit Inspection And Maintenance....2895
SAFETY & TRAINING RESOURCES....2896
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS....2898
Before Operation....2898
Safe Operation Is The Operator’s Responsibility....2899
Safe Operation Needs A Qualified Operator....2899
Fire Prevention....2900
MACHINE SIGNS (DECALS)....2901
PUBLICATIONS AND TRAINING RESOURCES....2903
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS....2904
INSTRUMENT PANEL IDENTIFICATION....2906
Left Panel....2906
Right Panel....2906
Option And Field Accessory Panel....2907
Cab Light....2907
SEAT BAR RESTRAINT SYSTEM....2908
Operation....2908
BOBCAT INTERLOCK CONTROL SYSTEM (BICS)....2910
Operation....2910
LIFT ARM BYPASS CONTROL....2910
Operation....2910
TRACTION LOCK OVERRIDE....2911
Operation....2911
BACK-UP ALARM SYSTEM....2911
Operation....2911
ENGINE SPEED CONTROL....2912
Operation....2912
PARKING BRAKE....2912
Operation....2912
DRIVING AND STEERING THE LOADER....2913
Operation....2913
STOPPING THE LOADER....2913
Using The Control Levers....2913
HYDRAULIC CONTROLS....2914
Description....2914
Foot Pedals....2914
Lift Arm Operation....2914
Lift Arm Float Position....2914
Tilt Operation....2914
Hydraulic Bucket Positioning....2914
Auxiliary Control Lockbolt....2915
Auxiliary Hydraulics....2915
Quick Couplers....2916
Relieve Hydraulic Pressure (Loader And Attachment)....2916
DAILY INSPECTION....2917
Daily Inspection and Maintenance....2918
PRE-STARTING PROCEDURE....2919
Read Operating Material....2919
Entering The Loader....2919
Seat Adjustment....2919
Seat Belt Adjustment....2920
Seat Bar....2920
STARTING THE ENGINE....2921
Key Switch....2921
Cold Temperature Starting....2922
Warming The Hydraulic / Hydrostatic System....2922
STOPPING THE ENGINE AND LEAVING THE LOADER....2923
Procedure....2923
Emergency Exit....2924
ATTACHMENTS....2925
Choosing The Correct Bucket....2925
Pallet Fork....2925
Installing And Removing The Attachment....2926
OPERATING PROCEDURE....2929
Inspect The Work Area....2929
Operating With A Full Bucket....2929
Operating With An Empty Bucket....2930
Filling And Emptying The Bucket....2931
Leveling The Ground Using Float....2932
Digging And Filling A Hole....2932
TOWING THE LOADER....2933
Procedure....2933
LIFTING THE LOADER....2934
Single Point Lift....2934
TRANSPORTING THE LOADER ON A TRAILER....2935
Loading And Unloading....2935
Fastening....2935
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE....2936
MAINTENANCE SAFETY....2940
SERVICE SCHEDULE....2942
Chart....2942
BOBCAT INTERLOCK CONTROL SYSTEM (BICS)....2943
Inspecting The BICS Controller (Engine Stopped - Key ON)....2943
Inspecting The Seat Bar Sensor (Engine RUNNING)....2943
Inspecting The Traction Lock (Engine RUNNING)....2943
Inspecting The Lift Arm Bypass Control....2943
SEAT BAR RESTRAINT SYSTEM....2944
Description....2944
Inspecting....2944
Maintaining....2944
SEAT BELT....2945
Inspection and Maintenance....2945
LIFT ARM SUPPORT DEVICE....2946
Engaging....2946
Disengaging....2947
BACK-UP ALARM SYSTEM....2948
Description....2948
Inspecting....2948
Adjusting Switch Position....2948
OPERATOR CAB....2949
Description....2949
Raising....2949
Lowering....2950
REAR DOOR....2951
Opening And Closing....2951
Adjusting....2951
REAR GRILL....2952
Removing....2952
Installing....2952
CAB FILTERS....2952
Cleaning And Maintenance....2952
AIR CLEANER SERVICE....2953
Replacing Filter Elements....2953
FUEL SYSTEM....2954
Fuel Specifications....2954
Filling The Fuel Tank....2954
Fuel Filter....2954
Removing Air From The Fuel System....2955
ENGINE LUBRICATION SYSTEM....2956
Checking And Adding Engine Oil....2956
Engine Oil Chart....2956
Removing And Replacing Oil And Filter....2957
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM....2958
Cleaning....2958
Checking Level....2959
Removing And Replacing Coolant....2959
ALTERNATOR BELT....2961
Belt Adjustment....2961
Belt Replacement....2961
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM....2962
Description....2962
Fuse And Relay Location / Identification....2962
Battery Maintenance....2962
Using A Booster Battery (Jump Starting)....2963
Removing And Installing Battery....2964
HYDRAULIC / HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM....2965
Checking And Adding Fluid....2965
Removing And Replacing Hydraulic / Hydrostatic Filter....2966
Removing And Replacing Hydraulic Fluid....2966
SPARK ARRESTOR MUFFLER....2967
Cleaning Procedure....2967
TIRE MAINTENANCE....2968
Wheel Nuts....2968
Rotating....2968
Mounting....2968
FINAL DRIVE TRANSMISSION (CHAINCASE)....2969
Checking And Adding Oil....2969
Removing And Replacing Oil....2969
LUBRICATING THE LOADER....2970
Lubrication Locations....2970
Rubber Coupler Lubrication....2971
PIVOT PINS....2972
Inspection And Maintenance....2972
BOB-TACH....2973
Inspection And Maintenance....2973
LOADER STORAGE AND RETURN TO SERVICE....2974
Storage....2974
Return to Service....2974
SYSTEM SETUP & ANALYSIS....2976
TROUBLESHOOTING....2978
Troubleshooting The Engine....2978
Troubleshooting The Hydrostatic / Drive System....2979
Troubleshooting The Hydraulic System....2979
BOBCAT INTERLOCK CONTROL SYSTEM (BICS)....2980
Troubleshooting....2980
MACHINE SIGN TRANSLATIONS....2982
SERVICE SCHEDULE (6734534)....2984
DANGER (6702301)....2987
DANGER (6702302)....2987
DANGER (6717343)....2987
WARNING (6579528)....2988
WARNING (6577754)....2988
IMPORTANT (6560573)....2988
WARNING (6579510)....2989
WARNING (6710358)....2990
WARNING (6733996)....2990
WARNING (6737189)....2990
SPECIFICATIONS....2992
(553) LOADER SPECIFICATIONS....2994
Dimensions....2994
Performance....2995
Controls....2995
Engine....2995
Hydraulic System....2996
Electrical....2996
Drive System....2996
Capacities....2997
Tires....2997
WARRANTY....2998
6904705 (10-12) - 553 Skid-Steer Loader Service Manual....3004
MAINTENANCE SAFETY....3006
ALPHABETICAL INDEX....3008
CONTENTS....3010
FOREWORD....3011
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS....3014
Fire Prevention....3016
SERIAL NUMBER LOCATIONS....3018
Loader Serial Number....3018
Engine Serial Number....3018
DELIVERY REPORT....3019
LOADER IDENTIFICATION....3020
SAFETY AND MAINTENANCE....3022
LIFTING AND BLOCKING THE LOADER....3024
Procedure....3024
LIFT ARM SUPPORT DEVICE....3026
Installing....3026
Removing....3027
OPERATOR CAB....3030
Description....3030
Raising....3030
Lowering....3031
TRANSPORTING LOADER ON A TRAILER....3032
Loading And Unloading....3032
Fastening....3032
TOWING THE LOADER....3034
Procedure....3034
REMOTE START....3036
Procedure....3036
SERVICE SCHEDULE....3038
Chart....3038
AIR CLEANER SERVICE....3040
Replacing Filter Elements....3040
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM....3042
Cleaning....3042
Checking....3043
Removing And Replacing Coolant....3043
FUEL SYSTEM....3046
Fuel Specifications....3046
Filling The Fuel Tank....3046
Fuel Filter....3047
Removing Air From The Fuel System....3047
ENGINE LUBRICATION SYSTEM....3048
Checking And Adding Engine Oil....3048
Oil Chart....3048
Removing And Replacing Oil And Filter....3049
HYDRAULIC/HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM....3050
Checking And Adding Fluid....3050
Removing And Replacing The Hydraulic/Hydrostatic Filter....3050
Removing And Replacing The Hydraulic/Hydrostatic Fluid....3051
FINAL DRIVE TRANSMISSION (CHAINCASE)....3052
Checking And Adding Oil....3052
Removing Oil From Chaincase....3052
AUXILIARY CONTROL LOCKBOLT....3054
Procedure....3054
BOB-TACH....3056
Inspection And Maintenance....3056
LUBRICATING THE BOBCAT....3058
Lubrication Locations....3058
TIRE MAINTENANCE....3060
Wheel Nuts....3060
Rotating....3060
Mounting....3061
SPARK ARRESTOR MUFFLER....3062
Cleaning Procedure....3062
PIVOT PINS....3064
Inspection And Maintenance....3064
SEAT BAR RESTRAINT SYSTEM....3066
Inspection And Maintenance....3066
RUBBER COUPLER LUBRICATION....3068
Procedure....3068
LOADER STORAGE AND RETURN TO SERVICE....3070
Storage....3070
Return to Service....3070
STOPPING THE ENGINE AND LEAVING THE LOADER....3072
Procedure....3072
Emergency Exit....3073
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM....3074
HYDRAULIC/HYDROSTATIC SCHEMATICS....3076
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM INFORMATION....3078
Glossary Of Hydraulic / Hydrostatic Symbols....3078
Troubleshooting Chart....3082
CYLINDER (LIFT)....3084
Testing....3084
Removal And Installation....3085
Parts Identification....3088
Disassembly And Assembly....3089
CYLINDER (TILT)....3092
Testing....3092
Removal And Installation....3092
Parts Identification....3094
Disassembly And Assembly....3095
MAIN RELIEF VALVE....3098
Description....3098
Testing With Auxiliaries....3098
Testing Without Auxiliaries....3100
Removal and Installation....3101
HYDRAULIC CONTROL VALVE....3102
Description....3102
BICS Valve Removal And Installation....3102
Identification Chart....3105
Disassembly And Assembly....3106
Load Check Valve Removal And Installation....3106
Main Relief Valve Removal And Installation....3107
Anti-Cavitation Check Valve Removal And Installation....3108
Port Relief Valve Removal And Installation....3109
Rubber Boot (Lift) Removal And Installation....3110
Rubber Boot (Tilt) Removal And Installation....3110
Rubber Boot (Auxiliary) Removal And Installation....3110
Lift Spool And Detent Removal And Installation....3111
Tilt Spool Removal And Installation....3115
Auxiliary Spool And Detent Removal And Installation....3116
One Way Restrictors Removal And Installation....3119
Spool Seal Installation....3120
LIFT ARM BY-PASS CONTROL VALVE....3122
Description....3122
Testing....3122
Removal And Installation....3122
Disassembly And Assembly....3123
TILT LOCK VALVE....3124
Description....3124
Testing....3124
Removal And Installation....3124
Disassembly And Assembly....3125
HYDRAULIC PUMP....3126
Description....3126
Direct Pump Testing....3126
Removal And Installation....3127
Parts Identification....3129
Disassembly And Assembly....3130
HYDRAULIC/HYDROSTATIC FILTER....3132
Description....3132
Housing Removal And Installation....3132
Housing Disassembly And Assembly....3133
HYDRAULIC FLUID RESERVOIR....3134
Description....3134
Removal And Installation....3134
Hydrauilc Fluid Screen....3135
OIL COOLER....3136
Description....3136
Removal And Installation....3136
HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM....3138
HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM INFORMATION....3140
Troubleshooting....3140
Description....3141
HYDROSTATIC MOTOR....3142
Description....3142
Removal And Installation....3142
Parts Identification....3144
Disassembly And Assembly....3145
Timing....3153
PORT BLOCK....3154
Description....3154
Removal And Installation....3154
Oil Cooler By-Pass Valve Removal And Installation....3154
Hydraulic Oil Temperature Switch Removal And Installation....3154
Charge Pressure By-Pass Valve Removal And Installation....3155
HYDROSTATIC PUMP....3156
Description....3156
Checking Charge Pressure....3156
Removal And Installation....3157
Drive Coupler Removal And Installation....3160
Parts Identification....3162
Disassembly And Assembly....3163
Inspection....3167
DRIVE SYSTEM....3170
PARKING BRAKE....3172
Description....3172
Disk Removal And Installation....3172
Traction Lock Guides Removal And Installation....3173
DRIVE COMPONENTS....3176
Description....3176
Axle Seal Removal And Installation....3176
Chain Removal And Installation....3182
CHAINCASE....3184
Description....3184
Front Cover Removal And Installation....3184
Rear Cover Removal And Installation....3184
MAIN FRAME....3186
SEAT BAR....3188
Description....3188
Removal And Installation....3188
Disassembly And Assembly....3191
Compression Spring Disassembly And Assembly....3191
OPERATOR CAB....3192
Gas Cylinder Removal And Installation....3192
Gas Cylinder Disassembly And Assembly....3193
Removal And Installation....3193
OPERATOR SEAT....3198
Removal And Installation....3198
Seat Belt Removal And Installation....3198
BOB-TACH....3200
Description....3200
Removal And Installation....3200
Lever And Wedge Disassembly And Assembly....3202
LIFT ARM....3204
Removal And Installation....3204
REAR GRILL....3208
Removal And Installation....3208
REAR DOOR....3210
Removal And Installation....3210
Striker Removal And Installation....3211
Striker Disassembly And Assembly....3211
Striker Adjustment....3211
Latch Removal And Installation....3212
FUEL TANK....3214
Removal And Installation....3214
Fuel Level Sender Removal And Installation....3214
CONTROL PEDALS AND LINKAGES....3216
Description....3216
Removal And Installation....3216
Pedal Adjustment....3216
Pedal Interlock Linkage Removal And Installation....3217
Pedal Interlock Linkage Adjustment....3218
Crossbar Linkage Removal And Installation....3218
CONTROL PANEL....3220
Description....3220
Removal And Installation....3220
CONTROL LEVER....3222
Description....3222
Lever Removal And Installation....3222
Lever Disassembly And Assembly....3223
Linkage Removal And Installation....3224
Pintle Lever Removal And Installation....3226
Pintle Lever Disassemby And Assembly....3226
WINDOW (REAR)....3232
Removal....3232
Installation....3232
WINDOW (TOP)....3234
Removal....3234
Installation....3234
WINDOW (SIDE)....3236
Removal And Installation....3236
WINDOW (FRONT DOOR)....3238
Removal (Standard Window)....3238
Installation (Standard Window)....3238
Removal And Installation (Special Applications Window)....3240
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM & ANALYSIS....3242
ELECTRICAL SCHEMATICS....3244
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM INFORMATION....3248
Glossary Of Electrical Symbols....3248
Description....3252
Troubleshooting....3253
Fuse And Relay Location And Identification....3254
BATTERY....3256
Removal And Installation....3256
Using A Booster Battery (Jump Starting)....3257
ALTERNATOR....3260
Belt Adjustment....3260
Charging System Inspection....3260
Alternator Voltage Testing....3261
Low Voltage Testing....3262
High Voltage Testing....3262
Removal And Installation....3263
Parts Identification....3264
STARTER....3266
Testing....3266
Removal And Installation....3267
Parts Identification....3268
INSTRUMENT PANELS....3270
Left And Right Removal And Installation....3270
LIGHTS....3272
Front Removal And Installation....3272
Rear Removal And Installation....3273
Cab Light Removal And Installation....3274
BOBCAT INTERLOCK CONTROL SYSTEM (BICS)....3276
Description....3276
Inspecting The BICS System (Engine STOPPED - Key ON)....3276
Inspecting The Seat Bar Sensor (Engine RUNNING)....3276
Inspecting The Traction Lock (Engine RUNNING)....3276
Inspecting The Lift Arm By-Pass Control....3276
Troubleshooting Chart....3277
Troubleshooting....3278
Removal And Installation....3279
SEAT BAR SENSOR....3280
Description....3280
Troubleshooting....3280
Testing....3281
Removal And Installation....3282
Bobcat Interlock Control System (BICS) Circuit Test....3284
TRACTION LOCK....3286
Description....3286
Troubleshooting....3286
Removal And Installation....3287
ENGINE SERVICE....3290
ENGINE INFORMATION....3294
Description....3294
Specifications....3295
Torque Values....3299
Troubleshooting....3300
Engine Removal And Installation....3302
Engine Mount Replacement....3307
Compression - Checking....3308
ENGINE SPEED CONTROL....3310
Removal And Installation....3310
Linkage Bar Removal And Installation....3311
ENGINE SPEED CONTROL PLATE....3312
Removal And Installation....3312
Governor Spring Removal....3312
Start Spring Removal....3312
Idle Limit And Fuel Limit Adjustment....3313
MUFFLER....3314
Removal And Installation....3314
AIR CLEANER....3316
Housing Removal And Installation....3316
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM....3318
Cooling Fan Removal And Installation....3318
Radiator Removal And Installation....3319
Water Pump Removal And Installation....3322
Thermostat Housing Removal And Installation....3322
Thermostat Testing....3323
LUBRICATION SYSTEM....3324
Oil Pan Removal And Installation....3324
Oil Pump Removal And Installation....3324
Oil Pump Inspection....3324
Engine Oil Pressure - Testing....3325
FUEL SYSTEM....3326
Fuel Camshaft Removal And Installation....3326
Fuel Camshaft Governor Disassembly And Assembly....3327
Fuel Shutoff Solenoid, Removal And Installation....3332
Fuel Lift Pump Removal And Installation....3332
Fuel Injection Pump, Checking....3333
Fuel Injection Pump Removal And Installation....3333
Injection Pump - Timing....3336
Fuel Injector Removal And Installation....3337
Fuel Injector Nozzle Pressure - Checking....3339
Nozzle Spray Condition....3340
Valve Seat Tightness....3340
CYLINDER HEAD....3342
Glow Plugs - Testing....3342
Glow Plugs Removal And Installation....3342
Closed Breather System - Checking....3343
Valve Clearance Adjustment....3344
Valve Timing - Checking....3344
Exhaust Manifold Removal And Installation....3345
Cylinder Head Removal And Installation....3345
Cylinder Head Disassembly And Assembly....3346
Cylinder Head - Servicing....3347
Cylinder Head Top Clearance....3348
Valve Guide And Valve Checking....3349
Reconditioning The Valve And Valve Seat....3351
Valve Springs....3352
Valve Tappets....3353
Rocker Arm And Shaft Removal And Installation....3353
Rocker Arm And Shaft Disassembly And Assembly....3353
Rocker Arm And Shaft - Checking....3354
CRANKSHAFT AND PISTONS....3356
Piston And Connecting Rod Removal And Installation....3356
Piston And Connecting Rod - Servicing....3357
Cylinder Bore Checking....3361
Connecting Rod Alignment....3361
Crankshaft And Bearing Removal And Installation....3362
Crankshaft And Bearing - Servicing....3363
CAMSHAFT AND TIMING GEARS....3370
Timing Gearcase Cover Removal And Installation....3370
Timing Gears Backlash - Checking....3372
Idler Gear And Shaft Removal And Installation....3373
Idler Gear And Shaft Servicing....3373
Camshaft Removal And Installation....3374
Camshaft Servicing....3375
Camshaft Gear Removal And Installation....3376
Engine Timing Gear Alignment....3376
FLYWHEEL AND HOUSING....3378
Flywheel Removal And Installation....3378
Ring Gear Removal And Installation....3378
Housing Removal And Installation....3379
RUBBER DRIVE COUPLER....3380
Removal And Installation....3380
Disassembly And Assembly....3380
WATER FLANGE....3384
Removal And Installation....3384
HEATER....3386
HEATER SYSTEM....3388
Description....3388
REGULAR MAINTENANCE....3390
Filter Element Removal And Installation....3390
Heater Coil....3390
TROUBLESHOOTING....3392
Electric System....3392
Heater Valve Not Opening Or Closing....3392
Blower Motor Does Not Operate....3392
Blower Motor Operates Normally, But Air Flow Is Insufficient....3392
HEATER UNIT....3394
Removal And Installation....3394
HEATER COIL....3396
Removal And Installation....3396
HEATER FAN....3398
Blower Removal And Installation....3398
Disassembly And Assembly....3398
HEATER MOTOR....3400
Removal And Installation....3400
RESISTOR....3402
Removal And Installation....3402
Checking....3402
HEATER VALVE....3404
Removal And Installation....3404
HEATER SWITCH....3406
Removal And Installation....3406
Checking The Switch....3407
SPECIFICATIONS....3408
553 LOADER SPECIFICATIONS....3410
Dimensions....3410
Performance....3411
Controls....3411
Engine....3411
Hydraulic System....3412
Electrical....3412
Drive System....3413
Capacities....3413
Tires....3413
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS FOR BOLTS....3414
Torque For General SAE Bolts....3414
Torque For General Metric Bolts....3415
HYDRAULIC CONNECTION SPECIFICATIONS....3416
O-ring Face Seal Connection....3416
Straight Thread O-ring Fitting....3417
Tubelines And Hoses....3417
Flare Fitting....3417
O-ring Flare Fitting....3418
Port Seal Fitting....3420
HYDRAULIC/HYDROSTATIC FLUID SPECIFICATIONS....3422
Specifications....3422
CONVERSIONS....3424
Decimal And Millimeter Equivalents....3424
U.S. To Metric Conversion Chart....3424
SMR....3426
553-1....3426
553-2....3428
6904705 (3-06) - 553 Skid-Steer Loader Service Manual....3430
MAINTENANCE SAFETY....3432
ALPHABETICAL INDEX....3434
CONTENTS....3436
FOREWORD....3437
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS....3440
Fire Prevention....3442
SERIAL NUMBER LOCATIONS....3444
Loader Serial Number....3444
Engine Serial Number....3444
DELIVERY REPORT....3445
LOADER IDENTIFICATION....3446
SAFETY AND MAINTENANCE....3448
LIFTING AND BLOCKING THE LOADER....3450
Procedure....3450
LIFT ARM SUPPORT DEVICE....3452
Installing....3452
Removing....3453
OPERATOR CAB....3456
Description....3456
Raising....3456
Lowering....3457
TRANSPORTING LOADER ON A TRAILER....3458
Loading And Unloading....3458
Fastening....3458
TOWING THE LOADER....3460
Procedure....3460
REMOTE START....3462
Procedure....3462
SERVICE SCHEDULE....3464
Chart....3464
AIR CLEANER SERVICE....3466
Replacing Filter Elements....3466
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM....3468
Cleaning....3468
Checking....3469
Removing And Replacing Coolant....3469
FUEL SYSTEM....3472
Fuel Specifications....3472
Filling The Fuel Tank....3472
Fuel Filter....3473
Removing Air From The Fuel System....3473
ENGINE LUBRICATION SYSTEM....3474
Checking And Adding Engine Oil....3474
Oil Chart....3474
Removing And Replacing Oil And Filter....3475
HYDRAULIC/HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM....3476
Checking And Adding Fluid....3476
Removing And Replacing The Hydraulic/Hydrostatic Filter....3476
Removing And Replacing The Hydraulic/Hydrostatic Fluid....3477
FINAL DRIVE TRANSMISSION (CHAINCASE)....3478
Checking And Adding Oil....3478
Removing Oil From Chaincase....3478
AUXILIARY CONTROL LOCKBOLT....3480
Procedure....3480
BOB-TACH....3482
Inspection And Maintenance....3482
LUBRICATING THE BOBCAT....3484
Lubrication Locations....3484
TIRE MAINTENANCE....3486
Wheel Nuts....3486
Rotating....3486
Mounting....3487
SPARK ARRESTOR MUFFLER....3488
Cleaning Procedure....3488
PIVOT PINS....3490
Inspection And Maintenance....3490
SEAT BAR RESTRAINT SYSTEM....3492
Inspection And Maintenance....3492
RUBBER COUPLER LUBRICATION....3494
Procedure....3494
LOADER STORAGE AND RETURN TO SERVICE....3496
Storage....3496
Return to Service....3496
STOPPING THE ENGINE AND LEAVING THE LOADER....3498
Procedure....3498
Emergency Exit....3499
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM....3500
HYDRAULIC/HYDROSTATIC SCHEMATICS....3502
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM INFORMATION....3504
Glossary Of Hydraulic / Hydrostatic Symbols....3504
Troubleshooting Chart....3508
CYLINDER (LIFT)....3510
Testing....3510
Removal And Installation....3511
Parts Identification....3514
Disassembly And Assembly....3515
CYLINDER (TILT)....3518
Testing....3518
Removal And Installation....3518
Parts Identification....3520
Disassembly And Assembly....3521
MAIN RELIEF VALVE....3524
Description....3524
Testing With Auxiliaries....3524
Testing Without Auxiliaries....3526
Removal and Installation....3527
HYDRAULIC CONTROL VALVE....3528
Description....3528
BICS Valve Removal And Installation....3528
Identification Chart....3531
Disassembly And Assembly....3532
Load Check Valve Removal And Installation....3532
Main Relief Valve Removal And Installation....3533
Anti-Cavitation Check Valve Removal And Installation....3534
Port Relief Valve Removal And Installation....3535
Rubber Boot (Lift) Removal And Installation....3536
Rubber Boot (Tilt) Removal And Installation....3536
Rubber Boot (Auxiliary) Removal And Installation....3536
Lift Spool And Detent Removal And Installation....3537
Tilt Spool Removal And Installation....3541
Auxiliary Spool And Detent Removal And Installation....3542
One Way Restrictors Removal And Installation....3545
Spool Seal Installation....3546
LIFT ARM BY-PASS CONTROL VALVE....3548
Description....3548
Testing....3548
Removal And Installation....3548
Disassembly And Assembly....3549
TILT LOCK VALVE....3550
Description....3550
Testing....3550
Removal And Installation....3550
Disassembly And Assembly....3551
HYDRAULIC PUMP....3552
Description....3552
Direct Pump Testing....3552
Removal And Installation....3553
Parts Identification....3555
Disassembly And Assembly....3556
HYDRAULIC/HYDROSTATIC FILTER....3558
Description....3558
Housing Removal And Installation....3558
Housing Disassembly And Assembly....3559
HYDRAULIC FLUID RESERVOIR....3560
Description....3560
Removal And Installation....3560
Hydrauilc Fluid Screen....3561
OIL COOLER....3562
Description....3562
Removal And Installation....3562
HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM....3564
HYDROSTATIC SYSTEM INFORMATION....3566
Troubleshooting....3566
Description....3567
HYDROSTATIC MOTOR....3568
Description....3568
Removal And Installation....3568
Parts Identification....3570
Disassembly And Assembly....3571
Timing....3579
PORT BLOCK....3580
Description....3580
Removal And Installation....3580
Oil Cooler By-Pass Valve Removal And Installation....3580
Hydraulic Oil Temperature Switch Removal And Installation....3580
Charge Pressure By-Pass Valve Removal And Installation....3581
HYDROSTATIC PUMP....3582
Description....3582
Checking Charge Pressure....3582
Removal And Installation....3583
Drive Coupler Removal And Installation....3586
Parts Identification....3588
Disassembly And Assembly....3589
Inspection....3593
DRIVE SYSTEM....3596
PARKING BRAKE....3598
Description....3598
Disk Removal And Installation....3598
Traction Lock Guides Removal And Installation....3599
DRIVE COMPONENTS....3602
Description....3602
Axle Seal Removal And Installation....3602
Chain Removal And Installation....3608
CHAINCASE....3610
Description....3610
Front Cover Removal And Installation....3610
Rear Cover Removal And Installation....3610
MAIN FRAME....3612
SEAT BAR....3614
Description....3614
Removal And Installation....3614
Disassembly And Assembly....3617
Compression Spring Disassembly And Assembly....3617
OPERATOR CAB....3618
Gas Cylinder Removal And Installation....3618
Gas Cylinder Disassembly And Assembly....3619
Removal And Installation....3619
OPERATOR SEAT....3624
Removal And Installation....3624
Seat Belt Removal And Installation....3624
BOB-TACH....3626
Description....3626
Removal And Installation....3626
Lever And Wedge Disassembly And Assembly....3628
LIFT ARM....3630
Removal And Installation....3630
REAR GRILL....3634
Removal And Installation....3634
REAR DOOR....3636
Removal And Installation....3636
Striker Removal And Installation....3637
Striker Disassembly And Assembly....3637
Striker Adjustment....3637
Latch Removal And Installation....3638
FUEL TANK....3640
Removal And Installation....3640
Fuel Level Sender Removal And Installation....3640
CONTROL PEDALS AND LINKAGES....3642
Description....3642
Removal And Installation....3642
Pedal Adjustment....3642
Pedal Interlock Linkage Removal And Installation....3643
Pedal Interlock Linkage Adjustment....3644
Crossbar Linkage Removal And Installation....3644
CONTROL PANEL....3646
Description....3646
Removal And Installation....3646
CONTROL LEVER....3648
Description....3648
Lever Removal And Installation....3648
Lever Disassembly And Assembly....3649
Linkage Removal And Installation....3650
Pintle Lever Removal And Installation....3652
Pintle Lever Disassemby And Assembly....3652
WINDOW (REAR)....3658
Removal....3658
Installation....3658
WINDOW (TOP)....3660
Removal....3660
Installation....3660
WINDOW (SIDE)....3662
Removal And Installation....3662
WINDOW (FRONT DOOR)....3664
Removal (Standard Window)....3664
Installation (Standard Window)....3664
Removal And Installation (Special Applications Window)....3666
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM & ANALYSIS....3668
ELECTRICAL SCHEMATICS....3670
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM INFORMATION....3673
Glossary Of Electrical Symbols....3673
Description....3677
Troubleshooting....3678
Fuse And Relay Location And Identification....3679
BATTERY....3681
Removal And Installation....3681
Using A Booster Battery (Jump Starting)....3682
ALTERNATOR....3685
Belt Adjustment....3685
Charging System Inspection....3685
Alternator Voltage Testing....3686
Low Voltage Testing....3687
High Voltage Testing....3687
Removal And Installation....3688
Parts Identification....3689
STARTER....3691
Testing....3691
Removal And Installation....3692
Parts Identification....3693
INSTRUMENT PANELS....3695
Left And Right Removal And Installation....3695
LIGHTS....3697
Front Removal And Installation....3697
Rear Removal And Installation....3698
Cab Light Removal And Installation....3699
BOBCAT INTERLOCK CONTROL SYSTEM (BICS)....3701
Description....3701
Inspecting The BICS System (Engine STOPPED - Key ON)....3701
Inspecting The Seat Bar Sensor (Engine RUNNING)....3701
Inspecting The Traction Lock (Engine RUNNING)....3701
Inspecting The Lift Arm By-Pass Control....3701
Troubleshooting Chart....3702
Troubleshooting....3703
Removal And Installation....3704
SEAT BAR SENSOR....3705
Description....3705
Troubleshooting....3705
Testing....3706
Removal And Installation....3707
Bobcat Interlock Control System (BICS) Circuit Test....3709
TRACTION LOCK....3711
Description....3711
Troubleshooting....3711
Removal And Installation....3712
ENGINE SERVICE....3715
ENGINE INFORMATION....3719
Description....3719
Specifications....3720
Torque Values....3724
Troubleshooting....3725
Engine Removal And Installation....3727
Engine Mount Replacement....3732
Compression - Checking....3733
ENGINE SPEED CONTROL....3735
Removal And Installation....3735
Linkage Bar Removal And Installation....3736
ENGINE SPEED CONTROL PLATE....3737
Removal And Installation....3737
Governor Spring Removal....3737
Start Spring Removal....3737
Idle Limit And Fuel Limit Adjustment....3738
MUFFLER....3739
Removal And Installation....3739
AIR CLEANER....3741
Housing Removal And Installation....3741
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM....3743
Cooling Fan Removal And Installation....3743
Radiator Removal And Installation....3744
Water Pump Removal And Installation....3747
Thermostat Housing Removal And Installation....3747
Thermostat Testing....3748
LUBRICATION SYSTEM....3749
Oil Pan Removal And Installation....3749
Oil Pump Removal And Installation....3749
Oil Pump Inspection....3749
Engine Oil Pressure - Testing....3750
FUEL SYSTEM....3751
Fuel Camshaft Removal And Installation....3751
Fuel Camshaft Governor Disassembly And Assembly....3752
Fuel Shutoff Solenoid, Removal And Installation....3757
Fuel Lift Pump Removal And Installation....3757
Fuel Injection Pump, Checking....3758
Fuel Injection Pump Removal And Installation....3758
Injection Pump - Timing....3761
Fuel Injector Removal And Installation....3762
Fuel Injector Nozzle Pressure - Checking....3764
Nozzle Spray Condition....3765
Valve Seat Tightness....3765
CYLINDER HEAD....3767
Glow Plugs - Testing....3767
Glow Plugs Removal And Installation....3767
Closed Breather System - Checking....3768
Valve Clearance Adjustment....3769
Valve Timing - Checking....3769
Exhaust Manifold Removal And Installation....3770
Cylinder Head Removal And Installation....3770
Cylinder Head Disassembly And Assembly....3771
Cylinder Head - Servicing....3772
Cylinder Head Top Clearance....3773
Valve Guide And Valve Checking....3774
Reconditioning The Valve And Valve Seat....3776
Valve Springs....3777
Valve Tappets....3778
Rocker Arm And Shaft Removal And Installation....3778
Rocker Arm And Shaft Disassembly And Assembly....3778
Rocker Arm And Shaft - Checking....3779
CRANKSHAFT AND PISTONS....3781
Piston And Connecting Rod Removal And Installation....3781
Piston And Connecting Rod - Servicing....3782
Cylinder Bore Checking....3786
Connecting Rod Alignment....3786
Crankshaft And Bearing Removal And Installation....3787
Crankshaft And Bearing - Servicing....3788
CAMSHAFT AND TIMING GEARS....3795
Timing Gearcase Cover Removal And Installation....3795
Timing Gears Backlash - Checking....3797
Idler Gear And Shaft Removal And Installation....3798
Idler Gear And Shaft Servicing....3798
Camshaft Removal And Installation....3799
Camshaft Servicing....3800
Camshaft Gear Removal And Installation....3801
Engine Timing Gear Alignment....3801
FLYWHEEL AND HOUSING....3803
Flywheel Removal And Installation....3803
Ring Gear Removal And Installation....3803
Housing Removal And Installation....3804
RUBBER DRIVE COUPLER....3805
Removal And Installation....3805
Disassembly And Assembly....3805
WATER FLANGE....3809
Removal And Installation....3809
HEATER....3811
HEATER SYSTEM....3813
Description....3813
REGULAR MAINTENANCE....3815
Filter Element Removal And Installation....3815
Heater Coil....3815
TROUBLESHOOTING....3817
Electric System....3817
Heater Valve Not Opening Or Closing....3817
Blower Motor Does Not Operate....3817
Blower Motor Operates Normally, But Air Flow Is Insufficient....3817
HEATER UNIT....3819
Removal And Installation....3819
HEATER COIL....3821
Removal And Installation....3821
HEATER FAN....3823
Blower Removal And Installation....3823
Disassembly And Assembly....3823
HEATER MOTOR....3825
Removal And Installation....3825
RESISTOR....3827
Removal And Installation....3827
Checking....3827
HEATER VALVE....3829
Removal And Installation....3829
HEATER SWITCH....3831
Removal And Installation....3831
Checking The Switch....3832
SPECIFICATIONS....3833
553 LOADER SPECIFICATIONS....3835
Dimensions....3835
Performance....3836
Controls....3836
Engine....3836
Hydraulic System....3837
Electrical....3837
Drive System....3838
Capacities....3838
Tires....3838
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS FOR BOLTS....3839
Torque For General SAE Bolts....3839
Torque For General Metric Bolts....3840
HYDRAULIC CONNECTION SPECIFICATIONS....3841
O-ring Face Seal Connection....3841
Straight Thread O-ring Fitting....3842
Tubelines And Hoses....3842
Flare Fitting....3842
O-ring Flare Fitting....3843
Port Seal Fitting....3845
HYDRAULIC/HYDROSTATIC FLUID SPECIFICATIONS....3847
Specifications....3847
CONVERSIONS....3849
Decimal And Millimeter Equivalents....3849
U.S. To Metric Conversion Chart....3849
SMR....3851
553-1....3851
Bobcat 553 Skid-Steer Loaders Repair Service Manuals