John Deere 8120, 8220, 8320, 8420, and 8520 Tractors (European Edition) Operator's Manual (OMAR178078)
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John Deere 8120, 8220, 8320, 8420, and 8520 Tractors (European Edition) Operator's Manual is divided into different sections. Each section covers a specific component or system with detailed illustrations. A table of contents is placed at the beginning of each section. Pages are easily found by category, and each page is expandable for great detail. The printer-ready PDF documents work like a charm on all kinds of devices. This document is printable, without restrictions, contains searchable text, bookmarks, crosslinks for easy navigation.
OMAR178078 - John Deere 8120, 8220, 8320, 8420, and 8520 Tractors (European Edition) Operator's Manual.pdf
omar178080 - Tracteurs 8120, 8220, 8320, 8420 et 8520 (010001 - )
omar178082 - 8120er, 8220er, 8320er, 8420er und 8520er Traktoren (010001 - )
omar178083 - Trattori 8120, 8220, 8320, 8420 e 8520 (010001 - )
omar178085 - 8120, 8220, 8320, 8420 och 8520 Traktorer
omar178086 - 8120, 8220, 8320, 8420 ja 8520 (010001 - )
omar178087 - 8120, 8220, 8320, 8420 en 8520 Trekkers (010001 - )
omar178088 - 8120, 8220, 8320, 8420 og 8520 Traktorer (010001 - )
omar178090 - 8120, 8220, 8320, 8420 og 8520 Traktorer
omar178091 - Traktory 8120, 8220, 8320, 8420 a 8520
omar178092 - Тракторы 8120, 8220, 8320,8420 и 8520
omar197410 - 8120, 8220, 8320, 8420 ir 9520 Traktoriai
omar197411 - Traktory Serie 8120, 8220, 8320, 8420 a 8520
omar201407 - 8120, 8220, 8320, 8420, 8520
omar201408 - Traktori 8120, 8220, 8320, 8420 i 8520
omar201409 - Tractoarele 8120, 8220, 8320, 8420 si 8520
omar221643 - PRIRUCNIK ZA RUKOVAOCA Traktori 8120,8220,8320,8420 I 8520
omar234162 - ,8320 ,8220 ,8120 8520- 8420
omar245454 - Traktorid 8120, 8220, 8320, 8420 ja 8520
omar245457 - Traktori 8120, 8220, 8320,8420, un 8520 -: (Eiropas versija)
omar248814 - 8120-, 8220-, 8320-, 8420- og 8520- -traktorer
Category: Operator's Manual
Language: English French German Italian Swedish Finnish Dutch Danish Russian Hungarian Czech Lithuanian Slovak Bulgarian Croatian Romanian Norwegian Serbian Hebrew Estonian Latvian-lettish
Published on 2008/02/20
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section 05: Safety................19
Recognize Safety Information................19
Understand Signal Words................19
Follow Safety Instructions................19
Prevent Machine Runaway................19
Use Seat Belt Properly................19
Operating the Tractor Safely................20
Stopping and Parking Tractor................22
Keep Riders Off Machine................19
Handle Fuel Safely-Avoid Fires................19
Prepare for Emergencies................19
Handle Starting Fluid Safely................19
Wear Protective Clothing................19
Protect Against Noise................19
Avoid Contact with Pesticides................19
Handle Agricultural Chemicals Safely................23
Stay Clear of Rotating Drivelines................19
Use Safety Lights and Devices................19
Transport Towed Equipment at Safe Speeds................25
Use Caution on Hillsides................27
Freeing a Mired Machine................332
Transport Tractor Safely................28
Service Cooling System Safely................19
Practice Safe Maintenance................19
Support Machine Properly................19
Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating................19
Avoid Heating Near Pressurized Fluid Lines................19
Avoid High-Pressure Fluids................19
Protect Against High Pressure Spray................19
Service Accumulator Systems Safely................29
Handling Batteries Safely................30
Store Attachments Safely................19
Dispose of Waste Properly................19
Section 10: Safety Signs................32
Operator's Manual................33
Speed Limit-United Kingdom................34
Passenger Seat––Germany................35
External Hitch Control Switch................36
Radar Sensor––(If Equipped)................37
Pneumatic Trailer Brake Accumulator-(If Equipped)................38
Section 15: Controls and Instruments................39
Front Console................40
Ignition Switch................41
Front Console Display................42
Corner Post Display................43
Side Console................44
Armrest Controls................45
Vehicle Monitor Warning System................47
Vehicle Monitor................48
Changing Display Functions................50
Calibrating Radar................52
Calibrating Tire Size................54
Performance Monitor-If Equipped................39
Performance Monitor-Data Entry and Saving Mode................39
Performance Monitor-Adjusting Backlight................39
Performance Monitor-Service................39
Performance Monitor-Area, Distance, Area/H, Width, and PTO RPM................39
Performance Monitor-Operation and Calibration................39
Performance Monitor-Wheel Slip................39
Performance Monitor-Vehicle Speed................39
Section 20: Lights................66
Operating Road Lights................67
Operating Field Lights................69
Operating Turn Signals, Horn, and High/Low Beam................71
Using Delayed Egress Lighting-If Equipped................66
Operating Hazard Lights................73
Operating Rotary Beacon Light-If Equipped................66
Using Seven-Terminal Outlet................75
Section 25: Operator Station................76
Adjusting Air Suspension Seat................77
Adjusting Active Seat................79
Operator Presence Sensor................228
Adjusting Armrest Control................82
Using Heating and Air Conditioning - Standard................83
Using ClimaTrakClimaTrak is a trademark of Deere & Company (ATC) - If Equipped (Serial No. -010000)................76
Using ClimaTrakClimaTrak is a trademark of Deere & Company (ATC) - If Equipped (Serial No.010001-)................76
Change ClimaTrakClimaTrak is a trademark of Deere & Company (ATC) Unit Display From Fahrenheit to Centigrade................76
Operating Windshield Wiper................91
Operating Rear Windshield Wiper and Washer- If Equipped................92
Adjusting Steering Wheel................93
Setting the Clock-If Equipped................94
Installing Mobile Radio and Antenna-Standard Cab................76
Installing Mobile Radio and Antenna-Deluxe Cab................76
Using Field Office-If Equipped................76
Using Electrical Outlets................100
Using Auxiliary Power Strip-If Equipped................76
Identifying GREENSTAR GREENSTAR is a trademark of Deere & Company System Connections-If Equipped................76
Using Monitor Mounts................105
Using Electric Rear View Mirror-If Equipped................76
Using Storage Compartment................107
Positioning Steps and Handrails................108
Right-Hand Steps-If Equipped................109
Accessory Step-If Equipped................110
Section 30: Break-In Period................111
Break-In Check-First 100 Hours................111
Break-In Check-After First 100 Hours................111
Section 35: Operating the Engine................121
Engine Fuel System and Power Rating................115
Starting the Engine................116
Cold Weather Starting-If Equipped................117
Cold Weather Starting-Without Optional Cold Weather Starting Aid................119
Operating the Engine................121
Changing Starting Fluid Cans - If Equipped................122
Using Engine Coolant Heater - If Equipped................123
Using a Battery Booster or Charger................124
Section 40: Operating the Tractor................126
Avoid Contact with Pesticides................126
Using Seat Belts................127
Transmission-Hydraulic System Warm-Up................128
Operating the Transmission................129
Shifting the Transmission................131
Operating Tractor with Independent Link Suspension................134
Operating Automatic Powershift................135
Transmission Service Codes................137
Using Transmission Enable Mode................138
Using the Brakes................139
Using Secondary Hand Brake................140
Using Mechanical Front-Wheel Drive................141
Using Differential Lock................143
Using Field Cruise................144
Using Pneumatic Trailer Brakes................145
Using Hydraulic Trailer Brakes................146
Using Chock Block................147
Section 45: Implement Management System................148
Implement Management System (IMS) - Description................149
Implement Management System (IMS) - Display Codes................150
IMS Functions - Hitch................152
IMS Functions - Transmission................153
IMS Functions - Automatic PowerShift................154
IMS Functions - Selective Control Valves................155
IMS Functions - MFWD................156
IMS Functions - PTO................157
IMS Functions - Differential Lock................158
Operating The Implement Management System (IMS)................159
Aborting IMS................161
Clearing IMS Sequence................162
Section 50: Hitch................163
Hitch Components................164
Hitch Controls................165
Using Correct Hitch Category................166
Using Hitch Control Lever and Raise/Lower Switch................167
Adjusting Height Limit................169
Adjusting Rate of Drop................170
Using External Raise/Lower Switch................171
Using Hitch Manual Lowering Feature................172
Using Load/Depth Control................173
Using Position Control................174
Using Float Position................175
Using Draft Control................176
Using Hitch Slip Command (HSC)................177
Using Sway Blocks................179
Using Strut-Type Stabilizers................180
Using Deluxe Stabilizers................181
Attaching Implement to Walterscheid Couplers................182
Detaching Implement from Walterscheid Couplers................183
Attaching Implement to Quick Coupler................184
Adjusting Implement Level................186
Changing Lateral Float................188
Detaching Implement from Quick Coupler................189
Hitch Conversion-Convertible Quick Coupler................190
Operating the Wagon Hitch................192
Operating the Pickup Hitch................193
Changing Pickup Hitch Hook................195
Using the Front Hitch-If Equipped................163
Operating Front Hitch................198
Section 55: TouchSet Depth Control................199
Using TouchSetTouchSet is a trademark of Deere & Company Depth Controls................199
TouchSetTouchSet is a trademark of Deere & Company Scraper Control-for Scrapers Equipped with Scraper Control Unit-If Equipped................199
Enabling TouchSetTouchSet is a trademark of Deere & Company Scraper Control System................199
Attaching Implement and Control System................204
Checking Depth Control Operation................207
Detaching Implement................209
Section 60: Hydraulics and Selective Control Valves................210
Connecting Hydraulic Hoses................211
Disconnecting Hydraulic Hoses................214
Using SCV TouchSetTouchSet is a trademark of Deere & Company Controls and Monitor................210
Determining Total Flow Demand................217
Adjusting Selective Control Valve Flow Rate................219
Adjusting Timed Detent................220
Using SCV Control Levers................221
SCV Lever-Neutral Position................210
SCV Lever-Extend Position................210
SCV Lever-Extend Detent Position................210
SCV Lever-Retract Position................210
SCV Lever-Retract Detent Position................210
SCV Lever-Float Position................210
Operator Presence Sensor................228
Section 65: Remote Hydraulic Connections................229
Hydraulic Component Identification................230
Using Load-Sensing Hydraulic System-Power-Beyond................229
Examples Using Load-Sensing Hydraulic System- Power-Beyond................232
Using Hydraulic Spray Pumps................235
Implement Connection Example 1-Pressure Control Valve Applications (Grain Drills or Air Seeders with Constant Down-Pressure System)................237
Implement Connection Example 2-Motor Application Using Motor Case Drain................238
Implement Connection Example 3-Closed Center Valve with Pump at High Pressure................240
Implement Connection Example 4-Planter with Vacuum Motor and Return Line to SCV Using Motor Return Tip................241
Implement Connection Example 5-Planter with Vacuum Motor, Return Line to Motor Return and Lift Assist................242
Implement Connection Example 6-Planter with Vacuum Motor and Return Line to Motor Return................243
Using Hydraulic Motor Return................244
Using Hydraulic Motor Case Drain Return (Sump)................248
Using Implement Requiring Large Volumes of Oil................249
Using Hydraulic Motor Case Drain Return (Sump)................248
Using Implement Requiring Large Volumes of Oil................249
Section 70: Drawbar and PTO................250
Observing Drawbar Load Limitations................251
Adjusting Drawbar Length................252
Adjusting Drawbar Side-to-Side................253
Adjusting Drawbar Height-Wagon Hitch Option................250
Installing and Using Clevis Assembly................255
Attaching PTO-Driven Implement................256
Using PTO Shield................258
Operating Rear PTO................260
Using Correct Engine Speed................261
Using Correct PTO Shaft................262
Changing PTO Stub Shaft................263
Section 75: Performance Ballasting................265
General Performance Guidelines................266
Maximum Load Per Wheel................268
Controlling Power Hop................269
Using Cast Wheel Weights................270
Calculating Ballast for Optimum Performance................272
Worksheet to Calculate Ballast Changes................274
Unballasted Tractor Weight Chart................275
Using Quik-Tatch Weights................277
Using Rear Wheel Weights................279
Measuring Wheel Slip-Manually................280
Using Liquid Ballast................282
Liquid Ballast Chart................284
Section 80: Wheels, Tires, and Treads................285
Tire Combinations................286
Tire Combination Tables................287
Tire Inflation Pressure Guidelines................288
Recommended Pressures-Group 42................285
Recommended Pressures-Group 43................285
Recommended Pressures-Group 44................285
Recommended Pressures-Group 47................285
Recommended Pressures-Group 48 -................285
MFWD and Independent Link Suspension Front Wheel Bolts Tightening................300
MFWD Toe-In Check................302
MFWD Toe-In Adjustment................303
Independent Link Suspension Adjust Toe-In................304
MFWD Steering Stop Settings................305
Independent Link Suspension Steering Stop Settings................306
Eight Position Wheel Settings................309
MFWD Fender Settings................313
Independent Link Suspension Fender Settings................314
MFWD and Independent Link Suspension Front Tire, Fender and Steering Stop Settings................315
Independent Link Suspension Dual Front Tire, Fender and Steering Stop Settings................320
Rear Wheel, Tire and Tread Guidelines................321
Rear Drive Wheel - Installing................322
Rear Drive Wheel - Adjusting and Tightening................323
Rear Wheel - Tread Setting Ranges................324
Section 85: Transport................325
Driving Tractor on Roads................326
Transporting With Ballast................327
Towing Loads................328
Towing Tractor-PST................329
Freeing a Mired Machine................332
Transporting on Carrier................334
Section 90: Fuels, Lubricants, and Coolant................336
Diesel Fuel................336
Handling and Storing Diesel Fuel................337
Fill Fuel Tank................338
Bio-Diesel Fuel................340
Diesel Engine Break-In Oil................336
Diesel Engine Oil................336
Extended Diesel Engine Oil Service Intervals................341
Oil Filters................336
Diesel Engine Coolant................342
Operating in Warm Temperature Climates................336
Drain Intervals for Diesel Engine Coolant................344
Additional Information About Diesel Engine Coolants and Supplemental Coolant Additives................336
OILSCAN OILSCAN is a registered trademark of Deere & Company. and COOLSCAN COOLSCAN is a trademark of Deere & Company.................336
Testing Diesel Engine Coolant................342
Transmission and Hydraulic Oil................345
Powershift Transmission Recalibration................346
MFWD Differential Case Oil-Standard MFWD................336
MFWD Differential Case Oil-MFWD with Independent Link Suspension................336
MFWD Wheel Hub Oil................349
Grease................336
Mixing of Lubricants................336
Alternative and Synthetic Lubricants................336
Lubricant Storage................336
Section 95: Maintenance and Service Intervals................351
Observe Service Intervals................352
Raising the Hood................353
Using High-Pressure Washers................354
Using Compressed Air................355
Service Interval Chart-Daily or 10 Hours-250 Hours-500 Hours-750 Hours................351
Service Interval Chart-1500 Hours-2000 Hours-Annual-Two Years-4500 Hours................351
Section 100: General Maintenance and Inspection................359
Inspecting Neutral Start System................360
Checking Transmission PARK Position................361
Checking Tires................362
Checking wheel and Weight Bolts................363
Cleaning MFWD Axle Vent Filter................364
Cleaning and Inspecting Primary Engine Air Filter................365
Replacing Primary and Secondary Engine Air Filters................366
Cleaning or Replacing Cab Air Filters................367
Servicing Air Intake System................369
Cleaning Radiator and Oil Cooler Condenser................370
Checking Air Conditioning System................371
Servicing the Batteries................373
Replacing Auxiliary Drive Belt................375
Auxiliary Drive Belt Routing................376
Inspecting Fan Belt Tensioner................378
Replacing Fan Belt................379
Checking Manual Brakes................380
Checking Secondary Brake Reservoir................381
Bleeding Secondary Brake................382
Draining Pneumatic Trailer Brake Accumulator................383
Inspecting Seat Belts................384
Replacing Engine Crankshaft Damper................385
Section 105: Lubrication................386
Checking Engine Oil Level................387
Changing Engine Oil and Filter................388
Checking Transmission-Hydraulic Oil Level................391
Changing Transmission-Hydraulic Oil................392
Replacing Transmission-Hydraulic Filter................395
Draining Clean Oil Reservoir................396
Cleaning Transmission Filter Screen................397
Cleaning Hydraulic Oil Suction Screen................398
Lubricating MFWD Axle-Standard................386
Lubricating Independent Link Suspension Axle-External Fittings................400
Lubricating Independent Link Suspension Axle-Tie Rod Internal Ball Joints................401
Lubricating Independent Link Suspension Axle................405
Lubricating Independent Link Suspension Axle U-Joints................407
Checking MFWD Differential Case Oil Level................408
Changing MFWD Differential Case Oil................409
Checking MFWD Wheel Hub Oil Level................410
Changing MFWD Wheel Hub Oil................411
Lubricating Hitch Components................412
Lubricate Draft Link Support Shaft Bushing................413
Lubricating Pickup Hitch................414
Lubricating Wagon Hitch................415
Lubricating Front Hitch................416
Section 110: Maintenance-Cooling System................417
Checking Coolant Level................418
Testing the Coolant................419
Draining, Flushing, and Refilling Cooling System................420
Section 115: Maintenance-Fuel System................422
Draining Water Separator................423
Replacing Fuel Filter................424
Bleeding Fuel System................427
Cleaning Fuel Tank Vent Filter................431
Draining Fuel Tank Sump................432
Section 120: Maintenance-Electrical System................433
Replacing Fuses and Relays................434
Load Center Fuses................435
Load Center Relays and Diodes ( -010000)................437
Load Center Relays and Diodes (010001 - )................439
Handling Halogen Light Bulbs Safely................441
Replacing Front Grille Lights................442
Adjusting Front Grille Lights................444
Aiming Head Lights................445
Replacing Front Belt-Line, Cab Roof Rear and Side or Rear Fender floodlight Element................446
Replacing Cab Roof Hazard Light Bulbs................447
Replacing Tail Light Bulb................448
Replacing instrument and Display Illumination Light Bulb................449
Replacing Dome Light Bulb................451
Replacing Extremity Warning Light Bulb (if Equipped)................452
Replacing Work Light Element (If Equipped)................454
Replacing Loader Floodlight (If Equipped)................456
Section 125: Troubleshooting................457
Engine Troubleshooting................458
Transmission Troubleshooting................464
Hydraulic System Troubleshooting................465
Brakes Troubleshooting................466
Hitch Troubleshooting................467
Selective Control Valve Troubleshooting................470
TouchSet Depth Control Troubleshooting................471
Electrical System Troubleshooting................472
Operator Enclosure Troubleshooting................475
Tractor Operation Troubleshooting................476
Independent Link Suspension Troubleshooting................477
Section 130: Service Codes................478
Active Seat Unit Service Codes (ASU)................479
Armrest Control Unit Service Codes (ACU)................481
Central Control Unit Service Codes (CCU)................511
ClimaTrak Display Codes (ATC) - If Equipped (Serial No. 010001-)................487
Engine Control Unit Service Codes (ECU)................490
Electro-Hydraulic Options Service Codes (EHo)................495
Hitch Control Unit Service Codes (HCU)................497
Instrument Control Unit Service Codes (ICU)................499
Powershift Control Unit Service Codes (PCU)................500
Optional SCV Control Unit Service Codes (SCo)................504
SCV Control Unit Service Codes (SCU)................506
Steering Service Codes - (SSU)................508
Central Control Unit Service Codes (CCU)................511
AutoTrac Service Codes (SSU)- If Equipped................478
SCV Setup Panel Service Codes (SUP)................519
Section 135: Storage................520
Placing Tractor in Long-Term Storage................521
Removing Tractor from Storage................523
Paint Finish Care................524
Section 140: Specifications................525
General Specifications................526
Overall Dimensions................529
Ground Speeds................530
Metric Bolt and Screw Torque Values................531
Unified Inch Bolt and Screw Torque Values................533
Identify Zinc-Flake Coated Fasteners................535
Declaration Of Conformity................536
Section 145: Identification Numbers................537
Identification Plates................538
Record Tractor Identification Number................539
Record Engine Serial Number................540
Record Cab Serial Number................541
Record Transmission Serial Number................542
Record Mechanical Front-Wheel Drive Serial Number................543
Keep Proof of Ownership................544
Keep Machines Secure................545
Section 150: Glossary................546
Glossary of Terms................547
Section IBC: John Deere Service Keeps You On The Job................549
John Deere Parts................549
The Right Tools................549
Well-Trained Technicians................549
John Deere 8120, 8220, 8320, 8420, and 8520 Tractors (European Edition) Operator's Manual (OMAR178078)