John Deere Excavators 490D, 590D Operation & Test Service Manual (TM1389)
Catalog:
Model:
Complete Diagnostics, Operation and Test manual with electrical wiring diagrams for John Deere Excavators 490D, 590D, with workshop information to maintain, diagnose, service, and rebuild like professional mechanics.
John Deere Excavators 490D, 590D workshop Operation and Test manual includes:
* Numbered table of contents easy to use so that you can find the information you need fast.
* Detailed sub-steps expand on repair procedure information
* Numbered instructions guide you through every repair procedure step by step.
* Troubleshooting and electrical service procedures are combined with detailed wiring diagrams for ease of use.
* Notes, cautions and warnings throughout each chapter pinpoint critical information.
* Bold figure number help you quickly match illustrations with instructions.
* Detailed illustrations, drawings and photos guide you through every procedure.
* Enlarged inset helps you identify and examine parts in detail.
TM1389 English - John Deere 490D and 590D Excavator Technical Manual - Operation and Test.PDF
ctm104 English - 4.5L AND 6.8L DIESEL ENGINES (BASE ENGINE) -: (WORLDWIDE EDITION) CTM.pdf
Total Pages: 652 pages
File Format: PDF (bookmarked, ToC, Searchable, Printable)
Language: English
MAIN SECTIONS
Foreword
General Information
Safety
General Specifications
Torque Values
Fuels And Lubricants
Operational Checkout Procedure
Operational Checkout Procedure
Engine
Theory Of Operation
System Operational Checks
Diagnostic Information
Adjustments
Tests
Electrical System
Electrical System Operation And Test
Powertrain
Theory Of Operation
System Operational Checks
Diagnostic Information
Adjustments
Tests
Hydraulic System
Theory Of Operation
System Operational Checks
Diagnostic Information
Adjustments
Tests
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section I: General Information...12
Group I: Safety...12
Follow Safe Procedures...16
Prepare for Emergencies...17
Prevent Acid Burns...18
Handle Chemical Products Safely...20
Handle Fluids Safely-Avoid Fires...21
Avoid High-Pressure Fluids...22
Warn Others of Service Work...23
Support Machine Properly...24
Operate Only from Operator's Seat...25
Park Machine Safely...26
Stay Clear of Moving Parts...27
Avoid Power Lines...28
Use Handholds and Steps...29
Keep Riders Off Machine...30
Move and Operate Machine Safely...31
Wear Protective Clothing...32
Protect Against Flying Debris...33
Protect Against Noise...34
Illuminate Work Area Safely...35
Service Machines Safely...36
Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating...37
Avoid Heating Near Pressurized Fluid Lines...38
Beware of Exhaust Fumes...39
Use Proper Lifting Equipment...40
Service Cooling System Safely...41
Dispose of Waste Properly...42
Work in a Clean Area...43
Use Tools Properly...44
Replace Safety Signs...45
Live With Safety...46
Group II: General Specifications...13
490D Specifications...49
490D Working Ranges...51
490D Drain And Refill Capacities...53
490D...54
490D Bucket Selection Chart-2.5 M (98 In.) Arm...56
490D Bucket Selection Chart-3.0 M (118 In.) Arm...57
490D Bucket Specifications...58
490D with 2.5 m (8 ft 2 in.) Arm Lift Capacity-Kg (Lb)...59
490D with 3.0 m (9 ft 10 in.) Arm Lift Capacity-Kg (Lb)...60
590D Specifications...62
590D Working Ranges...64
590D Operating Specifications...65
590D Drain And Refill Capacities...66
590D Engine and Hydraulic Specifications...67
590D Bucket Selection Chart-2.6 M (8 Ft 6 In.) Arm...69
590D Bucket Selection Chart-3.1 M (10 Ft. 2 In.) Arm...70
590D Bucket Specifications...71
590D Lift Capacity-Kg (Lb)...72
590D Lift Capacity-Kg (Lb)-Continued...74
Group III: Torque Values...13
Hardware Torque Specifications...77
Check Track Shoe Torque...78
Metric Bolt And Cap Screw Torque Values...79
Unified Inch Bolt And Cap Screw Torque Values...80
Check Oil Lines And Fittings...81
Service Recommendations For 37° Flare And 30° Cone Seat Connectors...82
Service Recommendations for O-Ring Boss Fittings...83
Service Recommendations For Flat Face O-Ring Seal Fittings...85
Service Recommendations For Metric Series Four Bolt Flange Fitting...87
Service Recommendations For Inch Series Four Bolt Flange Fittings...89
Group IV: Fuels And Lubricants...13
Fuel Specifications...92
Fuel Storage...93
Engine Oil...94
Hydraulic Oil...95
Swing Gearbox, Propel Gearbox And Pump Gearbox Oils...96
Track Rollers And Idlers Oil...97
Swing Gear Grease...99
Grease...99
Lubricant Storage...100
Alternative Lubricants...101
Synthetic Lubricants...102
Engine Coolant...103
Section 9005: Operational Checkout Procedure...104
Group 10: Operational Checkout Procedure...104
Operational Checkout Record Sheet-490D, 590D...108
Complete Machine Operational Checkout...111
Section 9010: Engine...153
Group 05: Theory Of Operation...153
Cooling System Operation-490D...156
Cooling System Operation-590D...157
Radiator Cap Operation...158
Air Cleaner Operation...159
Engine Lubrication Operation...160
Oil Cooler Operation...162
Fuel System Operation...164
Fuel Supply Pump Operation...165
Fuel Filter Operation...166
Fuel Injection Pump Operation...167
Fuel Injection Nozzle Operation...168
Turbocharger Operation-590D...170
Cold Weather Starting Aid Operation...172
Engine Speed Control System Operation...173
Group 10: System Operational Checks...153
Engine Operational Checks...190
Group 15: Diagnostic Information...153
Diagnose Engine Malfunctions...215
Coolant Requirements...224
General Recommendations...227
Group 20: Adjustments...153
Fan Belt Tension Adjustment...230
Engine Speed Adjustment...232
Engine Speed Control Linkage Adjustment...234
Speed Control Lever Tension Adjustment...236
Engine Valve Clearance Adjustment...237
Injection Pump Static Timing Adjustment...241
Group 25: Tests...153
JT39000 Tachometer Reader Installation Procedure...244
D01084AA Tachometer Reader Installation Procedure...245
JT05801 Clamp-On Electronic Tachometer Installation...611
Compression Pressure Test...247
Engine Oil Pressure Test...249
Engine Performance Test...250
Valve Lift Test...252
Fuel Supply Pump Pressure Test...254
Air Filter Restriction Indicator Switch Test...256
Air Intake System Leakage Test...258
Turbocharger Shaft Axial End Play Test-590D...260
Turbocharger Shaft Radial Movement Test-590D...261
Engine Power Test Using Turbocharger Boost Pressure-590D...262
Radiator Air Flow Test...264
Fuel Line Leakage Test...267
Section 9015: Electrical System...268
Group 00: Electrical System Operation And Test...268
Safety Precautions...273
Battery Operation...276
Using Booster Batteries...277
Procedure For Testing Batteries...278
Diagnose Battery Malfunctions...279
Fuse Specifications...280
Engine Coolant Level Indicator Light...281
Hydraulic Reservoir Level Indicator Light...282
Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge...283
Engine Coolant Temperature Indicator Light...284
Fuel Gauge...285
Fuel Level Indicator Light...286
Battery Charge Indicator Light...287
Engine Oil Pressure Warning Light...288
Engine Oil Filter Restriction Indicator Light...289
Air Cleaner Restriction Indicator Light...290
Visually Inspect Electrical System...291
Testing The Electrical System...292
Common Circuit Test...293
Electrical Operational Checks...294
Wiring Diagram Information...296
Power Circuit Diagnose Malfunctions...298
Power Circuit Operation...303
Power Circuit Wiring Diagram...304
Power Circuit Test...305
Starting Circuit Diagnose Malfunctions...307
Start Circuit Operation...312
Starter Operation...313
Start Circuit Wiring Diagram...316
Start Circuit Test...317
Charging Circuit Diagnose Malfunctions...319
Charging Circuit Operation...324
Alternator Operation-65 Amp Motorola...325
Charging Circuit Wiring Diagram...327
Charging Circuit Test...328
Diagnose Accessory Circuit Malfunctions...330
Accessory Circuit Operation...341
Accessory Circuit Wiring Diagram...345
Accessory Circuit Test...346
Engine Speed And Pump Displacement Control Circuit Diagnose Malfunctions...349
Engine Speed And Pump Displacement Control Operation...353
Engine Speed And Pump Displacement Control Circuit Operational Charts...354
Engine Speed And Pump Displacement Control System Operation...356
Engine Speed And Pump Displacement Control Circuit Wiring Diagram...357
Engine Speed And Pump Displacement Control Circuit Test...358
Monitor Circuit Diagnose Malfunctions...360
Monitor Circuit Operation...375
Monitor Circuit Test...377
Section 9020: Powertrain...379
Group 05: Theory Of Operation...379
Track Adjuster Operation...382
Propel Gearbox Operation-490D...383
Propel Gearbox Operation-590D...385
Propel Circuit Operation...387
Rotary Manifold Operation...390
Propel Motor Operation-490D...391
Propel Motor Operation-590D...393
Counterbalance Valve Neutral Operation-490D...394
Counterbalance Valve Neutral Operation-590D...395
Counterbalance Valve Propel Operation-490D...396
Counterbalance Valve Propel Operation-590D...397
Counterbalance Valve Braking Operation-490D...398
Counterbalance Valve Dynamic Braking Operation-590D...399
Propel Motor Relief Valve Operation-490D...400
Propel Motor Relief Valve Operation-590D...401
Propel Brake Operation-490D...402
Propel Motor Brake Operation-590D...403
Group 10: System Operational Checks...379
Power Train Operational Checks...416
Group 15: Diagnostic Information...379
Diagnose Undercarriage Components Malfunctions...430
Diagnose Propel System Malfunctions...432
Measure Track Bushing Wear...435
Measure Track Chain Pitch...436
Measure Track Link Wear...437
Measure Track Shoe Grouser Wear...438
Measure Track Roller Wear...439
Group 20: Adjustments...379
Adjust Track Sag...443
Group 25: Tests...380
Propel Speed Cycle Time...447
JT39000 Tachometer/Temperature Reader Installation...607
D01084AA Tachometer/Temperature Reader Installation...609
JT05801 Clamp-On Electronic Tachometer Installation...611
JT05800 Digital Thermometer Installation...612
Propel System Relief Valve Adjustment...455
Propel Motor Crossover Relief Valve Test And Adjustment...459
Propel Motor Operating Leakage Test...463
Propel Motor Start-Up Procedure...465
Swing Bearing Wobble Test...466
Section 9025: Hydraulic System...472
Group 05: Theory Of Operation...467
Hydraulic System...472
Pilot System Operation...474
Pilot Pump Operation...476
Pilot Filter Operation...477
Solenoid Valve And Pilot Pressure Regulating Valve Operation...478
Solenoid Valve Operation-Energized...480
Engine Speed Control Operation...482
Check Block Operation...483
Main Hydraulic Pump Displacement Operation...484
Shut-Off Valve Operation...486
Pilot Controller Operation-Neutral...488
Pilot Controller Operation-Metering...489
Pilot Controller Operation-Full Stroke...490
Propel Pilot Controller Operation-Neutral...491
Pilot Operation Of Main Control Valve...492
Flow Regulator Operation...493
Warm-Up Circuit Operation...494
Pump Inlet And Delivery Circuits Operation...496
Return Circuit Operation...497
Drain Circuit Operation...498
Return Filter Operation...499
Main Control Valve Operation...500
System Relief Valve Circuit Operation...502
System Relief Valve Operation...504
Circuit Relief Valve Operation...505
Flow Combiner And Swing Brake Release Valve Circuit Operation...506
Bucket And Auxiliary Work Circuits Operation...507
Boom Raise Work Circuit Operation...509
Boom Lower Work Circuit Operation...511
Arm In Work Circuit Operation...513
Arm Out Work Circuit Operation...515
Swing Work Circuit Operation...517
Combined Functions Operation...519
Swing Motor Operation...521
Swing Cross-Over Relief Valves And Make-Up Valves Operation...523
Brake Release Circuit Operation...524
Swing Gearbox Operation...525
Cylinder Operation...527
Main Hydraulic Pump Operation...529
Regulator Components Operation...530
High-Low Maximum Displacement Operation...532
Fuel Saving System Operation...534
Constant Horsepower System Operation...536
Group 10: System Operational Checks...468
Hydraulic Operational Checks...556
Group 15: Diagnostic Information...468
Diagnose Hydraulic System Malfunctions...576
Diagnose Pilot Circuit Malfunctions...578
Diagnose Dig Circuit Malfunctions...579
Diagnose Swing Circuit Malfunctions...581
Hydraulic Circuit Symbols...584
Pressure And Return Circuits...585
Boom, Arm, Bucket And Swing Circuits...586
Pilot Circuit-Controllers To Flow Regulator...587
Pilot Circuit-Flow Regulator To Main Control Valve Assembly...588
Pilot Circuit-Swing Motor, Engine Speed, And Pump Displacement Controls...589
Pilot Control Lever Pattern Information...590
Group 20: Adjustments...468
Pilot Shut-Off Valve Linkage Adjustment...595
Main Hydraulic Pump Displacement Adjustment...597
Group 25: Tests...468
Cycle Time Test...603
JT39000 Tachometer/Temperature Reader Installation...607
D01084AA Tachometer/Temperature Reader Installation...609
JT05801 Clamp-On Electronic Tachometer Installation...611
JT05800 Digital Thermometer Installation...612
Hydraulic Pump Start-Up Procedure...613
Pilot System Regulating Valve Test And Adjustment...614
Pilot Controller Test...616
System Relief Valve Test And Adjustment...619
Circuit Relief Valve Test And Adjustment...624
Swing Motor Crossover Relief Valve Test And Adjustment...628
Flow Sensing Valve Test And Adjustment...630
Hydraulic Pump Regulator Test And Adjustment (Engine Pulldown)-490D...634
Hydraulic Pump Regulator Test And Adjustment (Engine Pulldown)-590D...640
Hydraulic Pump Flow Test...647
Pilot Pump Flow Test...652
Boom, Arm And Bucket Cylinder Drift Test...654
Swing Motor Leakage Test...656
Hydraulic Oil Cleanup Procedure Using Portable Filter Caddy...658
Hydraulic Schematic...660
Electrical Schematic-490D/590D...661
John Deere Excavators 490D, 590D Operation & Test Service Manual (TM1389)