Acura EL 1997-2005 Workshop Repair & Service Manual
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Complete digital workshop manual contains service, maintenance, and troubleshooting information for the 1997-2005 Acura 1.6EL RS, 1.6EL TS, 1.6EL XS, 1.7EL. Diagnostic and repair procedures are covered in great detail to repair, maintain, rebuild, refurbish or restore your vehicle like a professional mechanic in local service/repair workshop. This cost-effective quality manual is 100% complete and intact as should be without any missing pages. It is the same factory shop manual used by dealers that guaranteed to be fully functional to save your precious time.
This manual for 1997-2005 Acura 1.6EL RS, 1.6EL TS, 1.6EL XS, 1.7EL is divided into different sections. Each section covers a specific component or system and, in addition to the standard service procedures, includes disassembling, inspecting, and assembling instructions. A table of contents is placed at the beginning of each section. Pages are easily found by category, and each page is expandable for great detail. It is in the cross-platform PDF document format so that it works like a charm on all kinds of devices. You do not need to be skilled with a computer to use the manual.
EXCERPT:
Engine Electrical
Special Tools ................ 4-2
Starting System Component Location Index .... 4-3
Circuit Diagram ............ 4-4
Starter Test .............. 4-5
Starter Solenoid Test .......... 4-6
Starter Replacement ........... 4-7
Starter Overhaul .......... 4-8
Armature Inspection and Test ....
Brush Inspection ..........
Overrunning Clutch Inspection ..
Brush Holder Test ............
Starter Reassembly .........
Performance Test .............
Ignition System Component Location Index .... 4-14
Circuit Diagram ............ 4-15
Ignition Timing Inspection and
Setting .............. 4-16
Distributor Replacement ......... 4-17
Distributor Overhaul ........ 4-18
Ignition Control Module (ICM) Input
Test ................... 4-19
Ignition Coil Test .......... 4-20
Ignition Wire Inspection and
Test ................... 4-20
Spark Plug Inspection ......... 4-21
Charging System
Component Location Index .... 4-22
Circuit Diagram ............ 4-23
Troubleshooting .......... 4-24
Alternator Replacement ...... 4-28
Alternator Overhaul ......... 4-29
Rectifier Removal ............. 4-30
Rectifier Test ............ 4-31
Rotor Slip Ring Test ........ 4-32
Alternator Brush Inspection ....... 4-32
Rear Bearing Replacement ..... 4-33
Alternator Reassembly ........ 4-33
Alternator Belt Inspection and
Adjustment ............... 4-34
Cruise Control Component Location Index .... 4-35
Circuit Diagram ............ 4-36
Control Unit Input Test ....... 4-37
Main Switch Test/Replacement ..... 4-39
Set/Resume Switch Test/Replacement ............ 4-39
Actuator Test ............... 4-41
Actuator Replacement ........ 4-42
Actuator Cable Adjustment .... 4-42
Actuator Solenoid Test ....... 4-43
Actuator Disassembly ......... 4-44
Insert a 24" long, 3/8" drive extension and the special tool into the cylinder from the gearbox side.
NOTE: Make sure that the special tool is securely positioned on the backup ring edges.
CAUTION: Be careful not damage to inner surface of the cylinder with the special tool.
Set the gearbox housing in a press, then press out the cylinder end seal and backup ring from the gearbox housing.
CAUTION:
• Keep the tool straight to avoid damaging the cylinder wall. Check the tool angle, and correct it if necessary, when removing the cylinder end seal.
• Use a press to remove the cylinder end seal. Do not try to remove the seal by striking the tool. It will break the backup ring, and the cylinder end seal will remain in the gearbox housing.
Acura EL 1997-2005 Workshop Repair & Service Manual
1.6EL....2
General Information....2
Chassis and Paint Codes....3
Identifications Number Locations....4
Warning/Caution Label Locations....5
Lift and Safety Points....8
Lift and Safety Stands....8
Floor Jack....9
Towing....10
Specifications....11
Standards and Service Limits....12
Design Specifications....21
Body Specifications....24
Maintenance....25
Lubrification Points....26
Maintenance Schedule....28
Normal Conditions....28
Severe Conditions....30
Engine Electrical....32
Special Tools....33
Starting System....34
Component Location Index....34
Circuit Diagram....35
Starter Test....36
Starter Selenoid Test....37
Starter Replacement....38
Starter Overhaul....39
Armature Inspection and Test....40
Brush Inspection....42
Overrunning Clutch Inspection....42
Brush Holder Test....43
Starter Reassembly....43
Performance Test....44
Ignition System....45
Component Location System....45
Circuit Diagram....46
Ignition Timing Inspection and Setting....47
Distributor Replacement....48
Distributor Overhaul....49
Ignition Control Module (ICM) Input Test....50
Ignition Coil Test....51
Ignition Wire Inspection and Test....51
Spark Plug Inspection....52
Charging System....53
Component Location Index....53
Circuit Diagram....54
Troubleshooting....55
Alternator Replacement....59
Alternator Overhaul....60
Rectifier Removal....61
Rectifier Test....62
Rotor Slip Ring Test....63
Alternator Brush Inspection....63
Rear Bearing Replacement....64
Alternator Reassembly....64
Alternator Belt Inspection and Adjustment....65
Cruise Control....66
Component Location Index....66
Circuit Diagram....67
Control Unit Input Test....68
Main Switch Test/Replacement....70
Set/Resume Switch Test/Replacement....70
Actuator Test....72
Actuator Replacement....73
Actuator Cable Adjustment....73
Actuator Solenoid Test....74
Actuator Disassembly....75
Engine....76
Engine Removal/Installation....77
Removal....78
Installation....86
Cylinder Head/Valve Train....91
Special Tools....92
VTEC Control System Troubleshooting Flowchart....93
VTEC Selenoid Valve Inspection....96
VTEC Rocker Arms....97
Manual Inspection....97
Inspection Using Special Tools....97
Valve Clearance Adjustment....100
Valve Seals Replacement (Cylinder head removal nor required)....102
Crankshaft Pulley and Pulley Bolt Replacement....104
Timing Belt....105
Illustrated Index....105
Inspection....106
Tension Adjustment....106
Removal....107
Installation....108
Crankshaft Speed Fluctuation (CFK) Sensor Replacement....110
Cylinder Head....111
Illustrated Index....111
Removal....113
Rocker Arms....116
Removal....116
Disassembly/Reassembly....117
Rocker Arms and Lost Motion Assemblies Inspection....118
Rocker Arms and Shafts Clearance Inspection....119
Camshaft Inspection....120
Valves, Valve Springs and Valve Seals Removal....122
Valve Guides....123
Valve Movement....124
Replacement....125
Reaming....127
Valve Seats Reconditioning....127
Valves Installation....127
Camshaft/Rocker Arms and Camshaft Seal/Pulley Installation....128
Engine Block....132
Special Tools....133
Illustrated Index....134
Flywheel and Drive Plate Replacement....136
Connecting Rod and Crankshaft End Play....136
Main Bearings....137
Clearance....137
Selection....138
Connecting Rod Bearings....138
Clearance....138
Selection....139
Pistons and Crankshaft Removal....139
Crankshaft Inspection....141
Pistons....142
Inspection....142
Installation....150
Cylinder Block....143
Inspection....143
Bore Honing....144
Piston Pins....144
Removal....144
Installation....145
Inspection....146
Connecting Rods Selection....145
Piston Rings....145
End Gap....147
Replacement....147
Ring-to-Groove Clearance....148
Alignment....148
Crankshaft Oil Seal Installation....149
Crankshaft Installation....150
Oil Pan Installation....152
Oil Seals Installation....153
Engine Lubrification....155
Specials Tools....156
Illustrated Index....157
Engine Oil ....158
Inspection....158
Replacement....158
Oil Filter Replacement....159
Oil Pressure Switch Testing....161
Oil Pressure Testing....161
Oil Pump Overhaul....162
Removal/Inspection/Installation....163
Intake Manifold/Exhaust System....166
Intake Manifold Replacement....167
Exhaust Manifold Replacement....168
Exhaust Pipe and Muffler Replacement....169
Cooling....170
Illustrated Index....171
Radiator ....173
Replacement....173
Engine Coolant Refiling and Bleeding....174
Cap Testing....176
Testing....176
Thermostat....177
Replacement....177
Testing....178
Water Pump....179
Illustrated Index....179
Inspection....180
Replacement....180
Fan Control....181
Component Location Index....181
Circuit Diagram....182
Fan Motor Testing....183
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Switch Testing....183
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Gauge ....184
Gauge Testing....184
ECT Sending Unit Testing....184
Fuel and Emissions....185
Specials Tools....186
Component Locations....187
Index....187
System Description....190
Vacuum Connections....190
Electrical Connections....192
System Connectors....201
Troubleshooting....210
Troubleshooting Procedures....210
Engine Control Module/Powertrain Control Module Terminal Arrangement....217
Diagnostic Trouble Code Chart....221
How to Read Flowcharts....225
PGM-FI System....226
System Description....226
Troubleshooting Flowcharts....228
Engine Control Module/Powertrain Control Module....228
Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor....232
Intake Air Temperature Sensor....237
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor....240
Throttle Position Sensor....243
Primary Heated Oxygen Sensor (Sensor 1)....248
Secondary Heated Oxygen Sensor (Sensor 2)....252
Heated Oxygen Sensor Heater....255
Fuel Supply System....257
Misfire Detected in One Cylinder....259
Random Misfire....262
Knock Sensor....263
CKP/TDC/CYP Sensor....264
Vehicule Speed Sensor....266
Barometric Pressure Sensor....268
CKF Sensor....269
ECM/PCM Internal Circuit....272
Heated Oxygen Sensor Replacement....273
Idle Control System....274
System Description....274
Troubleshooting Flowcharts....276
Idle Control System....276
Idle Air Control Valve....278
Starter Switch Signal....282
Air Conditioning Signal....283
Alternator FR Signal....285
Brake Switch Signal....286
Idle Speed Settings....287
Fuel Supply System....289
Fuel Lines....289
Fule Tube/Quick-Connect Fittings....291
System Description....294
Fuel Pressure....294
Fuel Injectors....295
Fuel Pressure Regulator....297
Fuel Filter....298
Fuel Pump....299
Fuel Gauge /Fuel Gauge Sending Unit....300
Low Fuel Indicator System....301
PGM-FI Main Relay....302
Fuel Tank....305
Intake Air System....306
System Description....306
Air Cleaner....307
Throttle Cable....307
Throttle Body....308
Emission Control System....310
System Description....310
Tailpipe Emission....310
Three Way Catalytic Converter....310
Positive Crankcase Ventilation System....312
Evaporative Emission Controls....313
Transaxle....318
Clutch....319
Special Tools....320
Illustrated Index....321
Clutch Pedal Adjustment....322
Clutch Master Cylinder Removal/Installation....323
Slave Cylinder Removal/Installation....324
Pressure Plate Removal/Inspection....325
Clutch Disc Removal/Inspection....326
Flywheel....327
Inspection....327
Replacement....327
Clutch Disc, Pressure Plate Installation....328
Release Bearing....329
Removal/Inspection....329
Installation....330
Manual Transmission....331
Special Tools....332
Maintenance....333
Transmission Oil....333
Back-Up Light Switch Replacement....333
Troubleshooting....334
Transmission Assembly....335
Removal....335
Installation....338
Illustrated Index....340
Transmission Housing....342
Removal....342
Reverse Shift Holder....343
Clearance Inspection....343
Reverse Idler Gear Removal....344
Mainshaft, Countershaft, Shift Fork Disassembly....344
Mainshaft Assembly....345
Index....345
Clearance Inspection....346
Disassembly....347
Inspection....348
Reassembly....349
Countershaft Assembly....350
Index....350
Clearance Inspection....351
Disassembly....352
Inspection....353
Reassembly....353
Shift Fork Assembly....355
Index....355
Clearance Inspection....356
MBS Shift Piece Inspection....357
Synchro Sleeve, Synchro Hub....357
Inspection/Installation....357
Synchro Ring, Gear Inspection....358
Shift Rod Removal....359
Differential....360
Index....360
Backlash Inspection....360
Bearing Replacement....361
Final Driven Gear Replacement....361
Thrust Shim Adjustment....362
Clutch Housing Bearing Replacement....364
Mainshaft Thrust Shim Adjustment....366
Transmission Reassembly....369
Oil Seals Replacement....373
Gearshift Mechanism Overhaul....374
Automatic Transmission....375
Special Tools....376
Description....377
Power Flow....380
Electronic Control System....387
Hydraulic Control....392
Hydraulic Flow....397
Lock-up System....406
Electrical System Component Locations....413
PCM Circuit Diagram (A/T Control System)....414
PCM Terminal Voltage/Measuraing Conditions A/T Control System....416
Troubleshooting Procedures....418
Symptom-to-Component Chart Electrical System....422
Electrical Troubleshooting Flowcharts....424
Lock-up Control Solenoid Valve A/B Assembly....451
Test....451
Replacement....451
Shift Control Solenoid Valve A/B Assembly....452
Test....452
Replacement....452
Linear Solenoid Assembly....453
Test....453
Replacement....454
Mainshaft/Countershaft Speed Sensors Replacement....454
A/T Gear Position Switch....455
Test....455
Replacement....456
Adjustment....456
A/T Gear Position Indicator....457
Input Test....457
Interlock System....458
Hydraulic System....462
Road Test....466
Stall Speed Test....468
Fluid Level....469
Pressure Testing....470
Transmission Removal....474
Transmission Right Side Cover....478
Removal....484
Transmission Housing....480
Removal....486
Torque Converter Housing/Valve Body....482
Removal....488
Valve Caps....490
Valve Body Repair....491
Valve Assembly....492
ATF Pump Inspection....493
Main Valve Body....494
Secondary Valve Body....496
Regulator Valve Body....497
Servo Body....498
Lock-up Valve Body....499
Mainshaft....500
Sealing Rings....502
Countershaft....503
One-way Clutch....507
Clutch....508
Disassembly....510
Reassembly....512
Differential....516
Torque Converter Housing Bearing....522
Transmission Housing Bearings....524
Reverse Idler Gear Installation....525
Parking Brake Stop....525
Transmission Reassembly....526
Torque Converter/Drive Plate....533
Transmission Installation....534
Cooler Flushing....538
Shift Cable....540
Shift Lever....542
Shift Indicator Panel Adjustment....543
ATF Cooler Hoses Connection....543
Differential....544
Driveshafts....545
Special Tools....546
Inspection....547
Removal....547
Disassembly....549
Reassembly....551
Installation....554
Steering....556
Special Tools....558
Component Locations Index....559
Troubleshooting....560
Inspection and Adjustment....568
Steering Wheel....573
Steering Column....575
Power Steering Hoses, Lines....578
Power Steering Pump....579
Power Steering Gearbox....586
Ball Joint Boot Replacement....606
Untitled....556
Untitled....556
Untitled....556
Untitled....556
Untitled....556
Suspension....607
Special Tools....608
Component Locations Index....609
Wheel Alignment....610
Wheel/Hub Inspection....613
Front Suspension....614
Front Damper....622
Rear Suspension....626
Rear Damper....629
Brakes....633
Conventional Brakes....634
Special Tools....635
Component Locations Index....636
Brake System Rubber Parts and Brake Booster....637
Front Brake Pads....642
Front Brake Discs....644
Front Brake Calipers....645
Master Cylinder/Brake Booster....648
Rear Drum Brake....651
Brake Hoses/Lines....655
Parking Brake Cable....657
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)....658
Special Tools....659
Component Locations Index....660
ABS....661
Circuit Diagram....665
ABS Control Unit Terminal....667
Troubleshooting Precautions....669
Diagnostic Trouble Code....671
Troubleshooting....673
Modulator Unit....689
ABS Control Unit....690
Pulsers/Wheel Sensors....690
Body....659
Doors....694
Emblems....768
Exterior Component Locations Index....750
Frame Repair Chart....770
Interior Component Locations Index....730
Mirrors....709
Moonroof....722
Opener Cable/Opener and Latch Wiper and Washer Component Locations Index....761
Seats....742
Sub-frame....769
Windshield/Rear Window Index....712
Heater and Air Conditioning....772
Heater....773
Illustrated Index....774
Circuit Diagram....775
Troubleshooting....776
Blower Unit....788
Heater Unit....790
Temperature Control....793
Heater Control Panel....794
Mode Control Motor....795
Recirculation Control Motor....796
Relay....797
Heater Fan Switch....797
Mode Control Switch....798
Air Conditioning....799
Special Tools....800
Illustrated Index....801
Wiring....802
Description....803
Circuit Diagram....804
Troubleshooting....805
A/C Thermostat....816
Relay....816
Tips and Precautions....817
System Torque....818
A/C System Service....819
Evaporator....825
Compressor....827
Compressor Belt....834
Condenser....835
Body Electrical....837
Special Tools....838
Troubleshooting....839
Relay and Control Unit Locations....842
Accessory Power Socket....960
Battery....886
Connector Identification and Wire Harness Routing....847
Clock....930
Dash Lightsbrightness Controller....918
Fuses....872
Gauges Circuit Diagram....890
Ground Distribution....878
Horns....931
Ignition Switch....884
Integrated Control Unit....898
Keyless Entry System....961
Lighting System....903
Lights, Exterior....915
Back-up....915
Brake....916
Daytime Running....906
Front Turn Signal....914
Headlights/Front Parking....908
High Mount Brake....917
License Plate....911
Taillights....910
Lights, Interior....920
Moonroof....955
Power Distribution....875
Mirrors....938
Relays....882
Windows....947
Rear Defogger....934
Security Alarm System....961
Speedometer....889
Stereo....924
Turn Signal/Hazard Flasher....912
Under Dash Fuse....881
Vehicule Speed Sensor....896
Wiper/Washer....943
Restraints....978
Seat Belts....979
Supplemental Restraint System....985
Special Tools....986
Component Locations Index....987
Description....988
Circuit Diagram....989
Precautions/Procedures....990
Troubleshooting....996
Driver's Airbag....1031
Front Passenger's Airbag....1033
Cable Reel....1037
SRS Unit....1041
Seat Belts Component Location Index....978
Front Seat Belt....980
Rear Seat Belt....982
Inspection....983
Child Seat Anchor Plate....984





